The effect of patient race and socio-economic status on physicians' perceptions of patients
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Allhouse, 1993, Treating patients as individuals
Andersen, 1990, Traits and social stereotypes: efficiency differences in the social information processing, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 192, 10.1037/0022-3514.59.2.192
Armitage, 1979, Response of physicians to medical complaints in men and women, Journal of the American Medical Association, 241, 2186, 10.1001/jama.241.20.2186
Ayanian, 1991, Differences in the use of procedures between women and men hospitalized for coronary artery disease, The New England Journal of Medicine, 325, 221, 10.1056/NEJM199107253250401
Ben-Sira, 1976, The function of the professional's affective behavior in client satisfaction: a revised approach to social interaction theory, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 17, 3, 10.2307/2136462
Ben-Sira, 1982, Lay evaluation of medical treatment and competence: development of model of the function of the physicians affective behavior, Social Science & Medicine, 16, 1013, 10.1016/0277-9536(82)90370-7
Ben-Sira, 1982, Stress potential and esotericity of health problems: the significance of the physician's affective behavior, Medical Care, 20, 414, 10.1097/00005650-198204000-00006
Ben-Ari, 1994, The effects of prevalent social stereotypes on intergroup attribution, Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology, 25, 489, 10.1177/0022022194254005
Bensing, 1991, Doctor-Patient Communication and the Quality of Care, Social Science & Medicine, 32, 1301, 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90047-G
Bertakis, 1993, The effect of patient health status on physician practice style, Family Medicine, 25, 530
Bodehausen, 1987, Social stereotypes and information-processing strategies: the impact of task complexity, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 871, 10.1037/0022-3514.52.5.871
Boreham, 1978, The informative process in private medical consultations: a preliminary investigation, Social Science & Medicine, 12, 409
Briggs, 1991, Effect of communication skills training on residents' attitudes toward their patients, Academic Medicine, 66, 243, 10.1097/00001888-199104000-00020
Buller, 1987, Physicians' communication style and patient satisfaction, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 28, 375, 10.2307/2136791
Cartwright, 1964
Daniel, 1970, The poor: aliens in an affluent society: cross-cultural communication
Darley, 1983, A hypothesis-confirming bias in labeling effects, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 20, 10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.20
Derogatis, 1974, The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL), vol. 7
Derogatis, 1983, The brief symptom inventory: an introductory report, Psychological Medicine, 13, 595, 10.1017/S0033291700048017
Devito, 1982
DiMatteo, 1980
Donovan, 1992, Patient noncompliance: deviance or reasoned decision making?, Social Science & Medicine, 34, 507, 10.1016/0277-9536(92)90206-6
Duncan, 1976, Differential social perception and attribution of intergroup violence: testing the lower limits of stereotyping of Blacks, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 34, 590, 10.1037/0022-3514.34.4.590
Eisenberg, 1979, Sociologic influences on decision making by clinicians, Annuals of Internal Medicine, 90, 957, 10.7326/0003-4819-90-6-957
Epstein, 1985, Effects of patient's socio-economic status and physician's training and practice on doctor–patient communication, American Journal of Medicine, 78, 101, 10.1016/0002-9343(85)90469-3
Fisher, 1988
Ford, 1991, Physical activity behaviors in lower and higher socio-economic status populations, American Journal Epidemiology, 133, 1246, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115836
Galassi, 1977, The College Self-Expression Scale; a measure of assertiveness, Behavior Therapy, 5, 165, 10.1016/S0005-7894(74)80131-0
Geirteis, 1993
Gerbert, 1984, Perceived likability and competence of simulated patients: influence on physicians' management plans, Social Science & Medicine, 18, 1053, 10.1016/0277-9536(84)90164-3
Gilbert, 1991, The trouble of thinking: Activation and application of stereotypic beliefs, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60, 509, 10.1037/0022-3514.60.4.509
Gordon, 1995, Perceptions of race stereotypic and race nonstereotypic crimes: the impact of response time instructions on attributions and judgements, Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 16, 455, 10.1207/s15324834basp1604_4
Greenley, 1982, Psychological distress and patient satisfaction, Medical Care, 20, 373, 10.1097/00005650-198204000-00003
Hall, 1988, Meta-analysis of satisfaction with medical care: description of research domain and analysis of overall satisfaction levels, Social Science & Medicine, 27, 637, 10.1016/0277-9536(88)90012-3
Hall, 1981, Communication of affect between patient and physician, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 22, 18, 10.2307/2136365
Hall, 1988, Meta-analysis of correlates of provider behavior in medical encounters, Medical Care, 26, 657, 10.1097/00005650-198807000-00002
Hall, 1990, Older patients' health status and satisfaction with medical care in an HMO population, Medical Care, 28, 261, 10.1097/00005650-199003000-00006
Hall, 1993, Physicians' liking for their patients: more evidence for the role of affect in medical care, Health Psychology, 12, 140, 10.1037/0278-6133.12.2.140
1981
Hamilton, 1986, Stereotypes and stereotyping: an overview of the cognitive approach, 127
Hannan, 1991, Interracial access to selected cardiac procedures for patients hospitalized with coronary artery disease in New York State, Medical Care, 29, 430, 10.1097/00005650-199105000-00004
Hannan, 1998, Access to coronary artery bypass surgery by race/ethnicity and gender among patients who are appropriate for surgery, Medical Care, 37, 68, 10.1097/00005650-199901000-00010
Helman, 1990
Hilbome, 1993, The appropriateness of use of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in New York State, Journal of the American Medical Association, 269, 761, 10.1001/jama.269.6.761
Hooper, 1982, Patient characteristics that influence physician behavior, Medical Care, 20, 630, 10.1097/00005650-198206000-00009
Huby, 1989, General medical practice in a multicultural and multiracial environment: report from a multidisciplinary casework seminar, Health Trends, 21, 86
Jackson, 1993, Stereotype effects of attributions, predications, and evaluations: No two social judgements are quite alike, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 10.1037/0022-3514.65.1.69
Jones, 1982, The Social Reticence Scale: an objective instrument to measure shyness, Journal of Personality Assessment, 46, 629, 10.1207/s15327752jpa4606_12
Kaplan, 1991, Psychosocial factors in the natural history of physical activity, American Journal of Preventative Medicine, 7, 12, 10.1016/S0749-3797(18)30959-0
Kaplan, 1995, Patient and visit characteristics related to physicians participatory decision making style, Medical Care, 33, 1176, 10.1097/00005650-199512000-00002
Kasteler, 1976, Issues underlying prevalence of ‘doctor shopping’ behavior, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 17, 328, 10.2307/2136711
Kleinman, 1978, Culture, illness and care: clinical lessons from anthropologic and cross-cultural research, Annals of Medicine, 88, 251, 10.7326/0003-4819-88-2-251
Klopf, 1991
Kosa, 1969, The social aspects of health and illness, 35
Krueger, 1995, Perceiving middle aged adults: effects of stereotype-congruent and incongruent information, Journals of Gerontology Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 5OB, 82, 10.1093/geronb/50B.2.P82
Kunda, 1995, Maintaining stereotypes in the face of disconfirmation: constructing grounds for subtyping deviants, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 565, 10.1037/0022-3514.68.4.565
LaVeist, 1994, Beyond dummy variables and sample selection: what health services researchers ought to know about race as a variable, Health Services Research, 29, 116
Lalonde, 1989, The intergroup perspective on stereotype organization and processing, British Journal of Social Psychology, 28, 289, 10.1111/j.2044-8309.1989.tb00872.x
Leape, 1993, The appropriateness of use of coronary artery bypass graft surgery in New York state, JAMA, 269, 753, 10.1001/jama.269.6.753
Macrae, 1989, Stereotypes and social judgements, British Journal of Social Psychology, 28, 319, 10.1111/j.2044-8309.1989.tb00875.x
Macrae, 1993, Processing load and memory for stereotype based information, European Journal of Social Psychology, 23, 77, 10.1002/ejsp.2420230107
Macrae, 1994, Stereotypes as energy saving devices: a peek inside the cognitive toolbox, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 37, 10.1037/0022-3514.66.1.37
Majeroni, 1993, Gender of physicians and patients and preventative care for community based older adults, Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, 6, 359
Martin, 1998, Gender disparities in the attribution of cardiac-related symptoms: contribution of common sense models of illness, Health Psychology, 17, 346, 10.1037/0278-6133.17.4.346
Matthews, 1983, The communication process in clinical settings, Social Science & Medicine, 17, 1371, 10.1016/0277-9536(83)90197-1
Matthews, 1989, Educational attainment and behavioral and biological risk factors for coronary heart disease in middle-aged women, American Journal of Epidemiology, 129, 1132, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115235
McKinlay, 1996, Some contributions from the social system to gender inequalities in heart disease, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 37, 1, 10.2307/2137228
Muller, C., 1990. Health Care and Gender. Russell Sage Foundation, N.T.
Okelo, 1995, Racial variation in treatment recommendations for coronary artery disease in a VA population, Circulation, 92, 1
Pascoe, 1983, Patient satisfaction in primary health care: a literature review and analysis, Evaluation and Program Planning, 6, 185, 10.1016/0149-7189(83)90002-2
Pearlin, 1978, The structure of coping, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 19, 2, 10.2307/2136319
Perkoff, 1970, Relationship between demographic characteristics, patient's chief complaint and medical care destination in an emergency room, Medical Care, 8, 309, 10.1097/00005650-197008040-00007
Peterson, E., Shaw, L., DeLong, E., Pryor, D., Califf, R., Mark, D., 1996. Racial variation in the use of cardiac revascularization procedures: are the differences real?. Do they matter? The New England Journal of Medicine, in press
Pratto, 1991, Stereotyping based on apparently individuating information: trait and global components of sex stereotypes under attention overload, Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 27, 2647, 10.1016/0022-1031(91)90009-U
1991
1991
Redman, 1991, The effects of gender on diagnosis of psychological disturbance, Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 14, 527, 10.1007/BF00845109
Ross, 1982, Physician status characteristics and client satisfaction in two types of medical practices, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 23, 317, 10.2307/2136490
Roter, 1988, Reciprocity in the Medical Encounter
Roter, 1987, Relations of physicians' task and socio-emotional behaviors to analogue patients' satisfaction, recall and impressions, Medical Care, 25, 437, 10.1097/00005650-198705000-00007
Roter, 1988, Doctor-patient communication: a descriptive summary of the literature, Patient Education and Counseling, 12, 99, 10.1016/0738-3991(88)90057-2
Sagar, 1980, Racial and behavioral cues in Black and White children's perceptions of ambiguously aggressive acts, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39, 590, 10.1037/0022-3514.39.4.590
Schulman, 1999, The effect of race and sex on physicians' recommendations for cardiac catheterization, New England Journal of Medecine, 340, 618, 10.1056/NEJM199902253400806
Seta, 1993, Among other mechanisms for maintaining stereotypes: Stereotypes and the generation of compensatory and noncompensatory expectancies of group members, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 19, 722, 10.1177/0146167293196007
Sheehan, 1985, Structural equation models of moral reasoning and physician performance, Evaluation of Health Professions, 8, 379, 10.1177/016327878500800401
Sherbourne, 1991, The MOS social support survey, Social Science & Medicine, 32, 705, 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90150-B
Stangor, 1996, Content and application inaccuracy in social stereotyping
Steingart, 1991, Sex differences in management of coronary artery disease, New England Journal of Medicine, 325, 221, 10.1056/NEJM199107253250402
Stern, 1991, Medical students' perceptions of children: modifying a childhood cancer stereotype, Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 6, 27, 10.1093/jpepsy/16.1.27
Stewart, 1984, What is a successful doctor-patient interview: a study of interactions and outcomes, Social Science & Medicine, 19, 167, 10.1016/0277-9536(84)90284-3
Sudnow, 1967
Tishler, 1966, Decision making process in the emergency room, Archives of General Psychiatry, 14, 69, 10.1001/archpsyc.1966.01730070071009
Tobin, 1987, Sex bias in considering coronary bypass surgery, Annals of Internal Medicine, 107, 19, 10.7326/0003-4819-107-1-19
Todd, 1993, Ethnicity as risk factor for inadequate emergency department analgesia, Journal of the American Medical Association, 269, 1537, 10.1001/jama.269.12.1537
Vassiliou, 1972
Ventres, 1990, Communication strategies in caring for the undeserved, Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Undeserved, 1, 305, 10.1353/hpu.2010.0251
Waitzkin, 1985, Information giving in medical care, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 26, 81, 10.2307/2136599
Wallen, 1979, Physician stereotypes about female health and illness: a study of patient's sex and the informative process during medical interviews, Women and Health, 4, 135, 10.1300/J013v04n02_03
Weddington, 1991, Racial differences in physicians and patients in relationship to quality of care, Journal of the American Medical Association, 83, 569
Wenneker, 1989, Racial inequalities in the use of procedures for patients with ischemic heart disease in Massachusetts, Journal of the American Medical Association, 261, 253, 10.1001/jama.261.2.253