The effect of an unsuccessful subthreshold shock on the energy requirement for the subsequent defibrillation

American Heart Journal - Tập 117 - Trang 1065-1069 - 1989
Yuji Murakawa1, Bradford E. Gliner1, Balakrishnan Shankar1, Nitish V. Thakor1
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore, Md., USA.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Mirowski, 1980, Termination of malignant ventricular arrhythmias with an implantable automatic defibrillator in human beings, N Engl J Med, 303, 322, 10.1056/NEJM198008073030607 Mirowski, 1983, Mortality in patients with implanted automatic defibrillators, Ann Intern Med, 98, 585, 10.7326/0003-4819-98-5-585 Echt, 1985, Clinical experience, complications, and survival in 70 patients with automatic implantable cardioverter/defibrillator, Circulation, 71, 289, 10.1161/01.CIR.71.2.289 Mirowski, 1985, The automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: an overview, J Am Coll Cardiol, 6, 461, 10.1016/S0735-1097(85)80186-8 Marchlinski, 1986, Automatic implantable cardiverter-defibrillator: efficacy, complications and device failures, Ann Intern Med, 104, 481, 10.7326/0003-4819-104-4-481 Luceri, 1986, The automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: results, observations, and comments, Pace, 9, 1343, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1986.tb06721.x Gabry, 1985, Automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: patient survival, battery longevity and shock delivery analysis, J Am Coll Cardiol, 9, 1349, 10.1016/S0735-1097(87)80477-1 Barbola, 1988, The automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: clinical experience, complications and follow-up in 25 patients, Arch Intern Med, 148, 70, 10.1001/archinte.1988.00380010074007 Kelly, 1988, The automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: efficacy, complications and survival in patients with malignant ventricular arrhythmias, J Am Coll Cardiol, 11, 1278, 10.1016/0735-1097(88)90292-6 Bardy, 1987, Potential risk of low energy cardioversion attempts by implantable defibrillators [Abstract], J Am Coll Cardiol, 9, 168A Platia, 1987, Automatic implantable defibrillator (AICD): implications of delayed and subthreshold shocks [Abstract], Circulation, 76, IV-311 Troup, 1987, Do subthreshold shocks increase energy requirement for subsequent defibrillation attempts?, Circulation, 76, IV-311 Mower, 1974, Patterns of ventricular activity during catheter defibrillation, Circulation, 49, 858, 10.1161/01.CIR.49.5.858 Babbs, 1978, Effect of pentobarbital anesthesia on ventricular defibrillation threshold in dogs, Am Heart J, 95, 331, 10.1016/0002-8703(78)90364-2 Galindo, 1962, Succinylcholine and cardiac excitability, Anesthesiology, 23, 32, 10.1097/00000542-196201000-00006 Dorian, 1986, Effect of quinidine and bretylium on defibrillation energy requirements, Am Heart J, 112, 19, 10.1016/0002-8703(86)90672-1 Dorian, 1986, Lidocaine causes a reversible, concentration dependent increase in defibrillation energy requirements, J Am Coll Cardiol, 8, 327, 10.1016/S0735-1097(86)80047-X Davy, 1987, The relationship between successful defibrillation and delivered energy in open-chest dogs: reappraisal of the “defibrillation threshold” concept, Am Heart J, 113, 77, 10.1016/0002-8703(87)90012-3 Rattes, 1987, Defibrillation threshold: a simple and quantitative estimate of the ability to defibrillate, Pace, 10, 70, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1987.tb05926.x Desilva, 1980, Cardioversion and defibrillation, Am Heart J, 100, 881, 10.1016/0002-8703(80)90071-X Ouyang, 1981, Ischemic ventricular fibrillation: the importance of being spontaneous, Am J Cardiol, 48, 455, 10.1016/0002-9149(81)90072-2 Ruffy, 1985, β-Adrenergic modulation of direct defibrillation energy in anesthetized dog heart, Am J Physiol, 248, H674 Ruffy, 1986, Adrenergically mediated variations in the energy required to defibrillate the heart: observations in closed-chest, non anesthetized dogs, Circulation, 73, 374, 10.1161/01.CIR.73.2.374 Rattes, 1987, Adrenergic effects on internal cardiac defibrillation threshold, Am J Physiol, 253, H500 Woolfolk, 1966, The effect of quinidine on electrical energy required for ventricular defibrillation, Am Heart J, 72, 659, 10.1016/0002-8703(66)90349-8 Babbs, 1979, Elevation of ventricular defibrillation threshold in dogs by antiarrhythmic drugs, Am Heart J, 98, 345, 10.1016/0002-8703(79)90047-4 Tacker, 1980, The effect of newer antiarrhythmic drugs on defibrillation threshold, Crit Care Med, 8, 177, 10.1097/00003246-198003000-00018 Kerber, 1983, Effect of ischemia, hypertrophy, hypoxia, acidosis, and alkalosis on canine defibrillation, Am J Physiol, 244, H825 Babbs, 1981, Alternation of defibrillation threshold by antiarrhythmic drugs: a theoretical framwork, Crit Care Med, 9, 362, 10.1097/00003246-198105000-00004 Babbs, 1980, Dependence of defibrillation threshold upon extracellular/intracellular K+ concentrations, J Electrocardiol, 13, 7, 10.1016/S0022-0736(80)80013-6