The diagnosis of osteoporosis
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Consensus development conference, 1991, Prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis, Am J Med, 90, 107, 10.1016/0002-9343(91)90512-V
Consensus development conference, 1993, Diagnosis, prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis, Am J Med, 94, 646, 10.1016/0002-9343(93)90218-E
World Health Organisation, 1994
Seeley, 1991, Which fractures are associated with low appendicular bone mass in elderly women, Ann Inten Med, 115, 837, 10.7326/0003-4819-115-11-837
Melton, 1988, Osteoporosis: Etiology, Diagnosis, and Management, 133
Melton, 1991, New Dimensions in Osteoporosis in the 1990s, 13
Johnell, 1992, The apparent incidence of hip fracture in Europe: A study of national register sources, Osteoporosis Int, 2, 298, 10.1007/BF01623186
Cummings, 1985, Epidemiology of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures, Epidemiol Rev, 7, 178, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036281
Lauritzen, 1993, Changing incidence and residual lifetime risk of common osteoporosis related fractures. Hvidovre Osteoporosis Study, Osteoporosis Int, 3, 127, 10.1007/BF01623273
Hui, 1988, Age and bone mass as predictors of fracture in a prospective study, J Clin Invest, 81, 1804, 10.1172/JCI113523
Wasnich, 1987, Selection of the optimal site for fracture risk prediction, Clin Orthop, 216, 262, 10.1097/00003086-198703000-00040
Ross, 1988, Detection of prefracture spinal osteoporosis using bone mineral absorptiometry, J Bone Miner Res, 3, 1, 10.1002/jbmr.5650030103
Gardsell, 1991, The predictive value of bone loss for fragility fractures in women: A longitudinal study over 15 years, Calcif Tissue Int, 49, 90, 10.1007/BF02565127
Cummings, 1992, Bone density at various sites for prediction of hip fracture, Lancet, 341, 72, 10.1016/0140-6736(93)92555-8
Melton, 1993, Long-term fracture prediction by bone mineral assessed at different skeletal sites, J Bone Miner Res, 8, 1227, 10.1002/jbmr.5650081010
Odvina, 1988, Relationship between trabecular vertebral bone density and fractures: A quantitative definition of spinal osteoporosis, Metabolism, 37, 221, 10.1016/0026-0495(88)90099-6
Mazess, 1987, Bone density in diagnosis of osteoporosis: Thresholds and breakpoints, Calcif Tissue Int, 41, 117, 10.1007/BF02563789
Nordin, 1987, The definition and diagnosis of osteoporosis, Calcif Tissue Int, 40, 57, 10.1007/BF02555705
Kanis, 1992, Epidemiology of vertebral osteoporosis, Bone, 13, S1
Newton-John, 1970, The loss of bone with age, osteoporosis and fractures, Clin Orthop, 71, 229, 10.1097/00003086-197007000-00029
Elffors, 1994
Parfitt, 1982, Vitamin D and bone health in the elderly, Am J Clin Nutr, 36, 1014, 10.1093/ajcn/36.5.1014
Fletcher, 1988, Clinical Epidemiology: The Essentials, 2nd ed., 39