The dependence of catalytic activity of cobalt and copper oxides in the soot oxidation reaction on the method of adding the catalysts

Journal of Superhard Materials - Tập 33 - Trang 315-319 - 2011
V. Ya. Zabuga1, G. G. Tsapyuk1, O. V. Ishchenko1, T. V. Kartashova1, T. O. Shpadkivs’ka1, L. V. Lutsenko1, O. V. Mischanchuk1
1Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev, Kiev, Ukraine

Tóm tắt

The paper addresses the kinetics of air oxidation of soot in the presence of copper and cobalt oxides which were added in the form of metal acetates or nitrates. The activity of oxides is assessed by the catalytic constants for only the catalytic reaction picked out from the overall process. The oxides derived from nitrates are more active, and the activity ratio between the copper and cobalt oxides depends on the precursor from which they were produced.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Kuznetsov, B.N., Scientific Basis of Choosing Catalysts for Deep Treatment of Solid Fossils and Renewable Raw Materials, Kinet. Katal., 2009, vol. 50, no. 6, pp. 886–894. Neeft, J.P.A., Makkee, M., Moulijn, J.A., Catalysts for the Oxidation of Soot from Diesel Exhaust Gases. I. An Exploratory Study, Appl. Catal. B: Environmental, 1996, vol. 8, pp. 57–78. Yatsymyrs’kyi, V.K., Tsapyuk, G.G., Ishchenko, O.V., et al., A Study of the Activity of the Cu-Co-Fe Catalyst in Oxidation of Carbon, Sverkhtverdye Materialy, 2010, no. 4, pp. 54–63 [J. Superhard Mater., 2010, no. 4]. Zabuga, V.Ya., Tsapyuk, G.G., Kartashova, T.V., et al., Carbon-Black Oxidation in the Presence of the Cu-Co-Fe Oxide Catalyst, Sverkhtverdye Materialy, 2009, no. 6, pp. 9–14 [J. Superhard Mater., 2009, no. 6]. Zabuga, V.Ya., Tsapyuk, G.G., Yatsymyrs’kyi, V.K., et al., Catalytic Activity of Copper Oxides in the Soot Oxidation Reaction, Ukr. Khim. Zhurn., 2007, vol. 73, no. 11, pp. 22–26. Zabuga, V.Ya., Tsapyuk, G.G., Datsenko, D.F., and Dolinskaya, L.P., Kinetics of the Low-Temperature Coal Oxidation for the “Coal in a Cup” Model, Khim. Tverd. Topl., 1983, no. 4, pp. 48–51. Zabuga, V.Ya., Datsenko, D.F., Tsapyuk, G.G., et al., Gravimetric Method of Investigation of the Coal Oxidation, Khim. Tverd. Topl., 1983, no. 5, pp. 41–44. Zabuga, V.Ya., Tsapyuk, G.G., Budaryn, V.L., and Yatsymyrs’kyi, V.K., Macrokinetics of the Soot Oxidation, Ukr. Khim. Zhurn., 2003, vol. 69, no. 9, pp. 22–26. Zabuga, V.Ya., Tsapyuk, G.G., Yatsymyrs’kyi, V.K., Kinetics of Oxidation of Carbon Materials, in Fizyko-khimiya kondensovanykh system i mizhfaznykh granyts’. Zb. nauk. pr. (Physical Chemistry of Condensed Systems and Interfaces. Collected Research Papers), Kiev: Kyivs’kyi Univ., 2003, pp. 18–22. Zabuga, V.Ya., Tsapyuk, G.G., Romanivs’ka, A.V., et al., Catalytic Activity of Manganese Oxides in the Soot Oxidation Reaction, Ukr. Khim. Zhurn., 2006, vol. 72, no. 9, pp. 20–25. Zabuga, V.Ya., Tsapyuk, G.G., Diyuk, V.E., et al., Catalytic Activity of Cobalt Oxides in the Soot Oxidation Reaction, Ukr. Khim. Zhurn., 2008, vol. 74, no. 11, pp. 31–36.