The cross-country pattern of corruption: economics, culture and the seesaw dynamics
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Andvik, 1990, How corruption may corrupt, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 13, 63, 10.1016/0167-2681(90)90053-G
Bardham, 1997, Corruption and development: a review of issues, Journal of Economic Literature, 35, 1020
Barro, 1997
1991
1998
Borner, 1995
Chand, S.K., Moene, K.O., 1999. Rent grabbing and Russia's economic collapse. Memo No. 25/99. Department of Economics, Oslo University.
China Aktuell, Monatszeitschrift, Institut für Asienskunde, Hamburg. (Source for data for Taiwan)
de Haan, 2000, On the relationship between economic freedom and economic growth, European Journal of Political Economy, 16, 215, 10.1016/S0176-2680(99)00065-8
1997
Gupta, 2001, Corruption and military spending, European Journal of Political Economy, 17, 749, 10.1016/S0176-2680(01)00054-4
1989
1997
Hillman, 2000, Political culture and economic decline, European Journal of Political Economy, 16, 189, 10.1016/S0176-2680(00)00005-7
Hofstaedter, 1948
Hofstede, 1984
Huntington, 1996
Husted, 1999, Wealth, culture, and corruption, Journal of International Business Studies, 30, 339, 10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490073
IBRD, 1997. World Development Report. The State in a Changing World. Oxford University Press and World Bank, Washington, DC.
IBRD data, 1997, 1999. World Bank Atlas and World Development Indicators (CD-Rom).
1998
Klitgaard, 1988
Lal, D., Myint, H., 1996. The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity, and Growth. A Comparative Study. Clarendon Press, Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford.
Levin, 2000, (Chaos increases corruption), (Clean hands), 4, 38
Levin, 2000, Corruption and institutions in Russia, European Journal of Political Economy, 16, 113, 10.1016/S0176-2680(99)00050-6
Levine, 1992, A sensitivity analysis of cross-country growth regressions, American Economic Review, 73, 31
Mauro, P., 1997. The effects of corruption on investment and government expenditure: a cross-country analysis. Chapter 4 in Elliot (1997).
Nannestad, 1997, The VP-function: a survey of the literature on vote and popularity functions after 25 years, Public Choice, 79, 213, 10.1007/BF01047771
Neff, 1964, Economic development through bureaucratic corruption, American Behavioral Scientist, 8, 8, 10.1177/000276426400800303
Paldam, 1990, Korruption og økonomisk udvikling, Økonomi & Politik, 63, 3
Paldam, M., 2001. Corruption and religion. Adding to the economic model. Working paper available from 〈http://www.martin.paldam.dk〉.
Paldam, 2001, Missing social capital and the transition from socialism, Journal for Institutional Innovation, Development and Transition, 5, 21
Shleifer, 1999
Treisman, 2000, The causes of corruption: a cross-national study, Journal of Public Economics, 76, 399, 10.1016/S0047-2727(99)00092-4
Rose-Ackerman, 1978
Rose-Ackerman, 1999
Wintrobe, 1998
Fraser Institute. Data on “economic freedom” are available from 〈http://www.fraserinstitute.ca/econ.htm〉.
Freedom House: The Gastil index is available from 〈http://www.freedomhouse.org〉. See also under printed references.
IBRD Anti-corruption knowledge resource center. Much information available including An Annotated Bibliography. No date, but frequently updated. Address: 〈http://www.worldbank.org/html/extdr/anticorruption〉.
Internet Center for Corruption Research. A Joint Initiative of Göttingen University and Transparency International. Source for Corruption Index. Address: 〈http://www.gwdg.de/~uwvw/icr.htm〉 or 〈http:/www.transparency.de〉.