Y học cổ truyền và y học hiện đại từ các sản phẩm tự nhiên
Tóm tắt
Các sản phẩm tự nhiên và y học cổ truyền có tầm quan trọng lớn. Các hình thức y học như y học cổ truyền Trung Quốc, Ayurveda, Kampo, y học cổ truyền Hàn Quốc và Unani đã được thực hành ở một số khu vực trên thế giới và đã phát triển thành các hệ thống y học có tổ chức và quy định. Nghiên cứu này nhằm xem xét tài liệu về mối quan hệ giữa các sản phẩm tự nhiên, y học cổ truyền và y học hiện đại, đồng thời khám phá các khái niệm và phương pháp khả thi từ các sản phẩm tự nhiên và y học cổ truyền để phát triển hơn nữa trong lĩnh vực khám phá thuốc. Các đặc điểm độc đáo về lý thuyết, ứng dụng, vai trò hoặc tình trạng hiện tại, và nghiên cứu hiện đại của tám loại hệ thống y học cổ truyền được tóm tắt trong nghiên cứu này. Mặc dù chỉ một phần rất nhỏ trong số các loài thực vật hiện có đã được nghiên cứu khoa học về hoạt tính sinh học từ năm 1805, khi hợp chất hoạt tính dược lý đầu tiên morphine được tách ra từ thuốc phiện, các sản phẩm tự nhiên và y học cổ truyền đã đóng góp những thành quả đáng kể cho y học hiện đại. Khi được sử dụng để phát triển thuốc mới, các sản phẩm tự nhiên và y học cổ truyền có những ưu điểm không thể sánh được, chẳng hạn như kinh nghiệm lâm sàng phong phú và sự đa dạng độc đáo về cấu trúc hóa học và hoạt tính sinh học.
Từ khóa
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