The Si-Zr (Silicon-Zirconium) system

E. Wedekind, “Reduction of Zirconium Earth,”Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 35, 3929–3932 (1902) in German. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

O. Honigschmid, “Zirconium Silicide ZrSi2 and Titanium Silicide TiSi2,”Compt. Rend., 143, 224–226 (1906) in French;Monatsh. Chem., 27, 1069 (1907) in German. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

L. Baraduc-Muller, “Metallic Silicides. The Action of Silicon Carbide on some Metallic Oxides,”Rev. Metall., 7, 657–834 (1910) in French. (Equi Diagram; Review)

E. Wedekind, “Colloid of Zirconium Silicide,”Z. Chem. Ind. Kolloide, 7(5), 249–251 (1910) in German. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

H. Seyfarth, “The Structure of Zirconium Silicide,”Z. Krist., 67, 295–328 (1928) in German. (Crys Structure; Experimental)

I. Naray-Szabo, “The Structure of Zirconium Silicide, ZrSi2,”Z. Krist, A97, 223–228 (1937). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

G. Brauer and A. Mitius, “The Crystal Structure of ThSi2,”Z. Anorg. Chem., 249, 325–339 (1942) in German. (Crys Structure; Experimental)

S.M. Shelton, “Zirconium Alloys for High-Temperature Service,” USAEC, AF-TR-5932 (1949);Met. Abstr., 21, 869 (1954). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

C.T. Anderson, E.T. Hayes, A.H. Roberson, and W.J. Kroll, “A Preliminary Survey of Zirconium Alloys,” U.S. Bur. Mines, Rep. Invest. 4658, 48 p (1950). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

W.R. Johnson and M. Hansen, “An Appraisal of Silicon and Its Alloys,” USAF Tech. Rep. 6383 (1951);Met. Prog., 63(2), 105–109 (1953). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

A.H. Roberson and E.T. Hayes, discussion,Trans. ASM, 44, 536 (1952). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

C.E. Lundin, D.J. McPherson, and M. Hansen, “The System Zirconium-Silicon,”Trans. ASM, 45, 901–914 (1953). (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental; #)

H. Schachner, H. Nowotny, and R. Machenschalk, “Constitution of the System Zirconium-Silicon,”Monatsh. Chem., 84(4); 677–685 (1953) in German. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

L. Brewer and O. Krikorian, USAEC, UCRL-2544 (1954). (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

R. Kieffer, F. Benesovsky, and R. Machenschalk, “Contribution to the System Zirconium-Silicon and on Some Mixed Silicide Systems,”Z. Metallkd., 45(8), 493–498 (1954) in German. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental;*)

P. Pietrokowsky, “The Intermediate Phase Zr2Si,”Acta Crystallogr., 7, 435–438 (1954). (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

H. Schachner, H. Nowotny, and H. Kudielka, “The Crystal Structure of ZrSi and ZrSi2,”Monatsh. Chem., 85(5), 1140–1153 (1954) in German. (Crys Structure; Experimental)

AG. Knapton, “The System Niobium-Silicon and the Effect of Carbon on the Structure of Certain Silicides,”Nature, 175, 730 (1955). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

D.A. Robins and I. Jenkins, “The Heat of Formation of Some Transition Metal Silicides,”Acta Metall., 3(11), 598–604 (1955). (Thermo; Experimental)

PA Vaughan and A Bracuti, abstract of paper presented at meeting of the American Crystallographic Association, Pasadena, CA (1955); cited in [57Dau]. (Crys Structure; Experimental)

L. Brewer and O. Krikorian, “Reactions of Refractory Silicides with Carbon and Nitrogen,”J. Electrochem. Soc., 103, 38–51 (1956). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

P.G. Cotter, J.A. Kohn, and RA Potter, “Physical and X-Ray Study of the Disilicides of Titanium, Zirconium, and Hafnium,”J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 39(1), 11–12 (1956). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

H. Nowotny, B. Lux, and H. Kudielka, “The Properties of Metallic High-Melting Silicides of Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, and Sulfur,”Monatsh. Chem., 87(3), 447–470 (1956). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

C.H. Dauben, “Crystal Structures of Transition Metal Silicides,”J. Electrochem. Soc., 104(8), 521–523 (1957). (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

E. Parthe, “Contributions to Nowotny Phases,”Powder Metall. Bull., 8, 23–24 (1957). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

A.J.J. Bracuti, The Crystal Structure of ZrSi2:The Crystal Structure of ZrS2:The Crystal Structure of Zr1+XSi2:The Unit-Cell Determination of Piezotite,” Ph.D. thesis, Rutgers Univ., (1958);Dissertation Abstr., 19, 1217 (1958). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

B. Aronsson, “Borides and Silicides of the Transition Metals,”Ark. Kem., 16, 379–423 (1960). (Equi Diagram; Theory)

M.S. Farkas, AA Bauer, and R.F. Dickerson, “The Solid-State Constitution of High-Uranium Alloys of the Uranium-Zirconium-Silicon System,”Trans. ASM., 53 511–521 (1961). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

O. Schob, H. Nowotny, and F. Benesovsky, “Structure Determination of Some Phases in the Systems: Zr-Al-Si and Hf-Al-Si {ZrAl3(Si); ZrSi(Al); Hf(Si,Al); Zr3Si2; Hf3Si2},”Monatsh. Chem., 92(6), 1218–1226 (1961) in German. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

S.V. Ermakov and B.M. Tsarev, “Thermoelectric Emission of Metal Silicides from the Transition Groups of the Periodic System of Elements,”Radiotekh. Elektron., 7, 2101–2104 (1962) in Russian. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

O. Schob, H. Nowotny, and F. Benesovsky, “The Ternary System (Titanium, Zirconium, Hafnium)-Aluminum-Silicon,”Planseeber. Pulvermetall., 10, 65–71 (1962) in German. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

O.G. Karpinskii and B.A Evseev, “Crystal Structure of Zr5Si3,”Issled. Stalei Splavov, Akad. Nauk SSSR, Gos. Kom. Chern. Tsvetn. Met. Gosplane SSSR, Inst. Met., 54–56 (1964) in Russian;Chem. Abstr. 62, 4717–4718 (1965). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

K Schubert, A Raman, and W. Rossteutscher, “Some Structure Data of Metallic Phases (11),”Naturwissenschaften, 51 (24), 506–507 (1964) in German. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

Yu.M. Golutvin and E.G. Maslennikova, “Heats of Formation of Zr Silicides,”Zh. Fiz. Khim., 39(12), 3102–3105 (1965) in Russian; TR:Runs. J. Phys. Chem., 39(12), 1660–1662 (1965). (Thermo; Experimental)

O.G. Karpinskii and B A Evseev, “Crystal Structure of ZrSi,”Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 1(3), 337–339 (1965) in Russian; TR:Inorg. Mater, (USSR), 2(3), 312–314 (1965). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

A. Raman and K. Schubert, “Investigations in Some T-Al-Si and T4…6-In Systems,”Z. Metallkd., 56(1), 44–52 (1965) in German. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

W. Rossteutscher and K. Schubert, “Structural Investigations in Some T4…5-B4…5 Systems,”Z. Metallkd., 56(11), 813–822 (1965) in German. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

C.E. Brukl, “Ternary Phase Equilibria in Transition Metal-Boron-Carbon-Silicon Systems. Binary Systems. The Zr-Si and Hf-Si Systems,” Tech. Rep. AFML-TR-65-2, Part 2, Vol.X, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH (1966). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

O.G. Karpinskii and B.A. Evseev, “The Crystal Structure of the Compound Zr5Si4,”Acta Crystallogr., 21, Suppl. 7, A82-A83 (1966). (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

H.U. Pfeifer and K. Schubert, “Crystal Structure of Zr5Si4,”Z. Metallkd., 57(12), 884–888 (1966) in German. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental)

A.V.Tkachenko, “Conditions for Producing Zr Silicide Phases,” Trudy Nauchnoi Konferentsii Aspirantov Instituta Problem Materialovedeniya, Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR: Proc. Conf., 1st, (1967), G.A Yasinskaya, Ed., Izd. Naukova Dumka, 3–10 (1968) in Russian. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

C.E. Brukl, “Ternary Phase Equilibria in Transition Metal-Boron-Carbon-Silicon Systems, Part 1. Binary Systems. Vol. XIII. The Zirconium-Silicon and HafniumSilicon Systems,” Tech. Rep. AFML-TR-65-2, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH (1968). (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental; #)

Yu.M. Golutvin and E.G. Maslennikova, “The Thermochemistry of the Zirconium-Silicon System,”Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Met., (2), 193–207 (1968) in Russian; TR:Russ. Metall., (2), 129–136 (1968). (Thermo; Experimental)

AV. Tkachenko and T.Ya. Kosolapova, “The Conditions for Obtaining Zr Silicides,”Poroshk. Metall., 8(3), 23–27 (1968) in Russian; TR:Sov. Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 8(3), 178–181 (1968). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

E. Rudy, “Ternary Phase Equilibria in Transition Metal-Boron-Carbon-Silicon Systems. Part V. Compendium of Phase Diagram Data,” Tech. Rep. AFML-TR-65-2, Part V, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH (1969). (Equi Diagram; Compilation; #)

E.E. Havinga, H. Damsma, and P. Hokkeling, “Compounds and Pseudo-Binary Alloys with the CuAl2(Cl6)-Type Structure,”J. Less-Common Met., 27, 169–186 (1972). (Crys Structure; Compilation)

A.S. Bolgar, AG. Turganin, and V.V. Fesenko,Thermodynamic Properties of Carbides, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, USSR (1973) in Russian. (Thermo; Eperimental)

YuA Kocherzhinskii and O.G. Kulik, “Phase Equilibria in Alloys of Silicon with Zirconium and Molybdenum,” Tezisy Dokl. Vses. Konf. Kristallokhim. Intermet. Soedin., 2nd, R.M. Rykhal, Ed., 154–155 (1974) in Russian. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

C.B. Alcock, K.T. Jacob, S. Zador, O. von Goldbeck, H. Nowotny, K. Seifert, and O. Kubaschewski,Zirconium: Physico-Chemical Properties of Its Compounds and Alloys, O. Kubaschewski, Ed., Atomic Energy Review, Special Issue No. 6, IAEA, Vienna (1976). (Equi Diagram; Review)

Yu.A. Kocherzhinskii, O.G. Kulik, and E.A Shiskin, “Phase Diagram of the Zr-Si System,”Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR, Metallofiz., 64, 48–52 (1976) in Russian. (Equi Diagram, Crys Structure; Experimental; #)

V.M. Maslov, AS. Neganov, I.P. Borovinskaya, and AG. Merzhanov, “Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis as a Method for Determination of the Heat of Formation of Refractory Compounds,”Fiz. Goreniya Vzryva, 14(6), 73–82 (1978) in Russian; TR:Combust. Explos. Shock Waves, 14(6), 759–767 (1979) (Crys Structure, Thermo; Experimental)

Yu.D. Seropegin, LA Panteleimonov, I.A Guseva, and L.V. Osipova, “Study of Zirconium-Silicon System Alloys,”Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Khim., 21(4), 400 (1980) in Russian. (Equi Diagram; Experimental)

L.K. Savitskaya, L.S. Derevyagina, L.M. Butkevich, and T.N. Safonova, “X-Ray Study of Fine Structure of Si-ZrSi2 Eutectic Obtained by Oriented Crystallization,”Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 18(7), 1143–1147 (1982) in Russian; TR:Russ. J. Inorg. Mater, 18(7), 965–968 (1982). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

J.H. Maas, G.F. Bastin, F.J.J. Van Loo, and R. Metselaar, “On the Texture in Diffusion-Grown Layers of Silicides and Germanides with the FeB Structure,MeX(Me = Ti, Zr;X = Si, Ge) or the ZrSi2 Structure (ZrSi2, HfSi2, ZrGe2),”J. Appl. Crystallogr., 17(2), 103–110 (1984). (Crys Structure; Experimental)

V.N. Safonov, P.V. Gel’d, N.I. Sychev, and G.I. Kalishevich, “Thermodynamic Characteristics of the Compounds M5X3 (M=Y, Zr; Z= Si, Ge),”ZA. Fiz. Khim., 59(9), 2141–2144 (1985) in Russian; TR:Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 59(9), 1273–1275 (1985). (Crys Structure, Thermo; Experimental)

V.S. Sudavtsova, G.I. Batalin, and VS. Tutevich, “Thermodynamic Properties of Alloys of the Si-Ti(Zr) Systems,”Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 21(5), 779–782 (1985) in Russian;TR: Inorg. Mater. (USSR), 21(5), 676–679 (1985). (Thermo; Experimental)