The Princeton Field-Reversed Configuration for Compact Nuclear Fusion Power Plants
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
S.A.Cohen, M.Chu-Cheong, R.Feder, K.Griffin, M.Khodak, J.Klabacha, E.Meier, S.Newbury, M.Paluszek, T.Rognlien, S.Thomas, M.Walsh. Reducing neutron emission from small fusion rocket engines. In: IAC (2015). IAC-15,C4.7-C3.5,9,x28852
E.S. Evans, S.A. Cohen, D.R. Welch, Particle-in-cell studies of fast-ion slowing-down rates in cool tenuous magnetized plasma. Phys. Plasmas 10(1063/1), 5022188 (2018)
S.A. Cohen, C. Swanson, N. McGreivy, A. Raja, E. Evans, P. Jandovitz, M. Khodak, G. Pajer, T.D. Rognlien, S. Thomas, M. Paluszek, Direct fusion drive for interstellar exploration. J. Br. Interplanet. Soc. 72(2), 38–50 (2019)
S.J.Thomas, M.Paluszek, S.Cohen, N.McGreivy, E.Evans. Fusion-Enabled Pluto Orbiter and Lander. In: Proceedings of the AIAA Space Forum (2017). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2017-5276
Y.S. Razin, G. Pajer, M. Breton, E. Ham, J. Mueller, M. Paluszek, A.H. Glasser, S.A. Cohen, A direct fusion drive for rocket propulsion. Acta Astronautica 105(1), 145–155 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2014.08.008
J.Mueller, A.Knutson, M.Paluszek, G.Pajer, S.Cohen, A.H.Glasser, Direct Fusion Drive Rocket for Asteroid Deflection. In: 33rd IEPC (2013). IEPC-2013-296. http://www.iepc2013.org/get?id=296
I.R. Jones, A review of rotating magnetic field current drive and the operation of the rotamak as a field-reversed configuration (Rotamak-FRC) and a spherical tokamak (Rotamak-ST). Phys. Plasmas 6, 1950 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873452
A.L. Hoffman, H.Y. Guo, J.T. Slough, S.J. Tobin, L.S. Schrank, W.A. Reass, G.A. Wurden, The TCS rotating magnetic field FRC current-drive experiment. Fusion Sci. Technol. 41(2), 92–106 (2002). https://doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A205
R.D. Milroy, C.C. Kim, C.R. Sovinec, Extended magnetohydrodynamic simulations of field reversed configuration formation and sustainment with rotating magnetic field current drive. Phys. Plasmas 17(6), 062502 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3436630
S.A. Cohen, R.D. Milroy, Maintaining the closed magnetic-field-line topology of a field-reversed configuration with the addition of static transverse magnetic fields. Phys. Plasmas. 10(1063/1), 874094 (2000)
S.A. Cohen, A.H. Glasser, Ion heating in the field-reversed configuration by rotating magnetic fields near the ion-cyclotron resonance. Phys Rev Lett (2000). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5114
T. Ahsan, S.A. Cohen, An analytical approach to evaluating magnetic-field closure and topological changes in FRC devices. Phys Plasmas 29(7), 072507 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0090163
D. Welch, S.A. Cohen, T.C. Genoni, A.H. Glasser, Formation of field-reversed-configuration plasmas with punctuated-betatron-orbit electrons. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 015002 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.015002
A.H. Glasser, S.A. Cohen, Ion and electron acceleration in the field-reversed configuration with an odd-parity rotating magnetic field. Phys Plasmas. 10(1063/1), 1459456 (2002)
S.A. Cohen, A.S. Landsman, A.H. Glasser, Stochastic ion heating in a field-reversed configuration geometry by rotating magnetic fields. Phys Plasmas 14, 072508 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2746813
A.H. Glasser, S.A. Cohen, Simulating single-particle dynamics in magnetized plasmas: The RMF code. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 93, 083506 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0101665
S.A. Cohen, B. Berlinger, C. Brunkhorst, A. Brooks, N. Ferarro, D. Lundberg, A. Roach, A.H. Glasser, Formation of collisionless high-$$\beta$$ plasmas by odd-parity rotating magnetic fields. Phys. Rev. Lett 98, 145002 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.145002
O. Seeman, I. Be’ery, A. Fisher, Stabilization of magnetic mirror machine using rotating magnetic field. J. Plasma Phys. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022377818000971
S.Cohen, C.Brunkhorst, A.Glasser, A.Landsman, D.Welch, RF plasma heating in the PFRC-2 device: Motivation, goals and methods. In: AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 1406 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3664976
C.E. Myers, M.R. Edwards, B. Berlinger, A. Brooks, S.A. Cohen, Passive superconducting flux conservers for rotating-magnetic-field-driven field-reversed configurations. Fusion Sci. Technol. 61(1), 86–103 (2012). https://doi.org/10.13182/FST12-A13341
B. Berlinger, A. Brooks, H. Feder, J. Gumbas, T. Franckowiak, S.A. Cohen, Use of polycarbonate vacuum vessels in high-temperature fusion-plasma research. Fusion Sci. Technol. 64(2), 298–302 (2013). https://doi.org/10.13182/FST13-A18093
S.A.Cohen, D.Stotler, M.Buttolph, Fueling Method for Small, Steady-State, Aneutronic FRC Fusion Reactors. U.S. Patent 10,811,159 (2020)
M.A.Paluszek, E.M.Ham, Y.Razin, S.A.Cohen, In space startup method for nuclear fusion rocket engines. U.S. Patent 10,229,756 (2019)
M.A.Paluszek, S.J.Thomas, S.A.Cohen, Space nuclear power systems - direct fusion drive. In: 2018 International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference (2018). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2018-4974
H. Momota, A. Ishida, Y. Kohzaki, G.H. Miley, S. Ohi, M. Ohnishi, K. Sato, L.C. Steinhauer, Y. Tomita, M. Tuszewski, Conceptual design of the D-$$^3$$He reactor artemis. Fusion Technol. 21, 2307 (1992). https://doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29724
R. Chapman, G.H. Miley, W. Kernbichler, M. Heindler, Fusion space propulsion with a field reversed configuration. Fusion Technol. 15,1154 (1989). https://doi.org/10.13182/FST89-A39849
H. Nakashima, G.H. Miley, Y. Nakao, Field reversed configuration (FRC) fusion rocket. AIP Conf Proceed. 301, 1311 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2950141
V.I. Khvesyuk, S.V. Ryzhkov, J.F. Santarius, G.A. Emmert, C.N. Nguyen, L.C. Steinhauer, D-$$^3$$He field reversed configuration fusion power plant. Fusion Technol. 39, 410 (2001). https://doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A11963492
S.Thomas, C.Swanson, M.Paluszek, S.Cohen, S.Turyshev, Fusion propulsion and power for extrasolar exploration. In: IAF Space Propulsion Symposium, International Astronautical Congress (2019)
M. Tuszewski, Field reversed configuration confinement enhancement through edge biasing and neutral beam injection. Phys Rev Lett 108, 255008 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.255008
M.W. Binderbauer, T. Tajima, L.C. Steinhauer et al., A high performance field-reversed configuration. Phys Plasmas 22(5), 056110 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4920950
E.A. Baltz, E. Trask, M. Binderbauer, M. Dikovsky, H. Gota, R. Mendoza, J.C. Platt, P.F. Riley, Achievement of Sustained Net Plasma Heating in a Fusion Experiment with the Optometrist Algorithm. Sci Rep 7, 6425 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06645-7
H. Gota, M.W. Binderbauer, T. Tajima et al., Overview of C-2W: high temperature, steady-state beam-driven field-reversed configuration plasmas. Nuclear Fusion 61(106039), (2021). https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ac2521
K.Nguyen, T.Kammash, :Classical Transport Coefficients in A Field-Reversed Configuration. Plasma Physics 24(2) (1982)
A. Ishida, H. Momota, L.C. Steinhauer, Variational formulation for a multifluid flowing plasma with application to the internal tilt mode of a field-reversed configuration. Phys Fluids 31(10), 3024–3034 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.866959
J.Lyman Spitzer, Physics of Fully Ionized Gases, 2nd edn., p. 145 (1962)
C.Swanson, P.Jandovitz, S.A.Cohen, Using Poisson-regularized inversion of Bremsstrahlung emission to extract full electron energy distribution functions from x-ray pulse-height detector data. In: AIP Advances, vol. 8, p. 025222 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5019572
C.Biava, G.Wilkie, A.Dogariu, S.Cohen, Modeling spatially resolved neutral atom densities in the PFRC-2 using DEGAS 2. In: 63rd Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics (2021)
C.A. Galea, C.P.S. Swanson, S.A. Cohen, S.J. Thomas, Use of a Mylar filter to eliminate vacuum ultraviolet pulse pileup in low-energy x-ray measurements. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 93(9), 093531 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0101712
M. Notis, A.Glasser, S.Cohen, S.Abe, Electrostatic Energy Analyzer and Gas Stripping Cell to Measure Ion Temperature in the PFRC-2. In: APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting Abstracts. APS Meeting Abstracts, vol. 2021, pp. 11–192 (2021). https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021APS..DPPJP1192N
J.A.Sims, Jupiter Icy Moons Orbiter Mission Design Overview. In: AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Conference, Tampa, Florida (2006)
J.Staff, Prometheus project final report. Technical Report 982-R120461, Jet Propulsion Laboratory (October 2005)
J. Gould, All-electric brigades? (US Army official says it’s coming sooner than you’d think, Defense News, 2017)
J.Trevithick, The Army Wants Its Brigades To Be Able To Fight For An Entire Week Without Resupply. The War Zone (2018)
S.J.Matthews, Small Tactical Electric Power. CERDEC CPI Power Division (2015). https://arpa-e.energy.gov/sites/default/files/Matthew_CERDEC_GENSETS_FINAL.pdf Accessed 08-18-2022
J.Keller, Navy to test large unmanned submarine next year in open-ocean voyage down the california coast. Military + Aerospace Electronics (2015). Accessed 2022-08-18
M.L.Jones, Remote-Site Power Generation Opportunities for Alaska, Topical Report. Technical Report DE-FC21-93MC30098, Energy and Environmental Research Center (March 1997)
Hatch: SMR Deployment Feasibility Study: Feasibility of the Potential Deployment of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) in Ontario. Technical Report H350381-00000-162-066-0001, Rev. 0, Ontario Ministry of Energy (June 2016)
V.I. Khvesyuk, A.Y. Chirkov, Low-radioactivity D-$$^3$$He fusion fuel cycles with $$^3$$He production. Plasma Phys Controll Fusion (2002). https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/44/2/308
J. Kesner, DT, Garnier,A.Hansen, M.Mauel, L.Bromberg, Helium catalyzed D-D fusion in a levitated dipole. Nuclear Fusion 44, 193 (2004)
L.J.Wittenberg, J.F.Santarius, G.L.Kulcinski. Lunar Sources of $$^3$$He for commercial fusion power. Fusion Technol. 10, 167 (1986). https://doi.org/10.13182/FST86-A24972
NREL.gov: Simple levelized cost of energy (LCOE) calculator documentation. Accessed 2022-08-19