The Physiology of Global Change: Linking Patterns to Mechanisms

Annual Review of Marine Science - Tập 4 Số 1 - Trang 39-61 - 2012
George N. Somero1
1Department of Biology, Hopkins Marine Station, Stanford University, Pacific Grove, California 93950;

Tóm tắt

Global change includes alterations in ocean temperature, oxygen availability, salinity, and pH, abiotic variables with strong and interacting influences on the physiology of all taxa. Physiological stresses resulting from changes in these four variables may cause broad biogeographic shifts as well as localized changes in distribution in mosaic habitats. To elucidate these causal linkages, I address the following questions: What types of physiological limitations can alter species' distributions and, in cases of extreme stress, cause extinctions? Which species are most threatened by these physiological challenges—and why? How do contents of genomes establish capacities to respond to global change, notably in the case of species that have evolved in highly stable habitats? How fully can phenotypic acclimatization offset abiotic stress? Can physiological measurements, including new molecular (“-omic”) approaches, provide indices of the degree of sublethal stress an organism experiences? And can physiological evolution keep pace with global change?

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Abele D, 2002, J. Exp. Biol., 205, 1831, 10.1242/jeb.205.13.1831

10.1126/science.267.5198.672

10.1126/science.1071329

10.1242/jcs.01284

10.1086/660191

10.1007/s00227-005-0177-0

10.1242/jeb.02259

10.1242/jeb.02292

10.1007/s00300-008-0533-x

10.1016/S0022-0981(98)00040-9

10.1098/rstb.2006.1946

10.1016/j.margen.2009.03.003

10.1016/S0300-9629(97)00010-8

10.1016/j.jembe.2011.02.006

10.1073/pnas.0709472105

10.1038/nature09407

10.1126/science.1185198

10.1146/annurev.marine.010908.163834

10.1242/jeb.024505

Eastman JT, 1993, Antarctic Fish Biology: Evolution in a Unique Environment

10.1007/s00227-008-1063-3

10.1242/jeb.022160

10.1086/656192

10.1242/jeb.023671

10.1086/592057

10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.00921.x

10.1016/S1095-6433(00)00359-7

10.1242/jeb.02036

10.1073/pnas.95.19.11476

10.1146/annurev.marine.010908.163745

10.1098/rspb.2003.2651

10.1016/j.cub.2008.08.049

10.1073/pnas.0403627101

10.1073/pnas.98.4.1993

10.1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00871.x

10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00109-2

10.1242/jeb.023861

10.1242/jeb.038463

10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.37.091305.110149

10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02218.x

Hochachka PW, 2002, Biochemical Adaptation: Mechanism and Process in Physiological Evolution, 10.1093/oso/9780195117028.001.0001

10.1126/science.1189930

10.1126/science.1152509

10.1038/nature09670

10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120227

Hofmann GE, 2000, J. Exp. Biol., 203, 2331, 10.1242/jeb.203.15.2331

10.1016/j.jembe.2004.10.007

10.1007/BF00571378

10.1021/bi962664k

10.1093/molbev/msh021

10.1111/j.1365-2699.2010.02386.x

10.1086/BBLv217n1p73

10.1126/science.1175443

Kelly MW, Sanford E, Grosberg RK. 2011. Limited potential for adaptation to climate change in a broadly distributed marine crustacean.Proc. R. Soc. B.In press; doi: 10.1098/rspb.2011.0542

10.1146/annurev.physiol.67.040403.103635

10.1126/science.1196419

10.1242/jeb.046094

10.1016/j.jembe.2011.02.022

10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04973.x

10.1152/ajpregu.00306.2010

10.1152/ajpregu.00689.2010

10.1007/BF00644984

10.1126/science.1179326

10.1007/s00338-008-0393-4

10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01767.x

10.1038/nature01286

10.1111/j.1365-2435.2008.01537.x

10.1007/s00300-008-0532-y

10.1111/j.0269-8463.2004.00903.x

10.1126/science.1111322

10.1890/07-0605.1

10.4319/lo.2008.53.4.1562

10.3354/meps07354

10.1242/jeb.01016

10.1007/s00300-006-0157-y

10.1242/jeb.037523

10.1126/science.1163156

10.1098/rstb.2006.1947

Powers DA, 1993, Oxford Surveys in Evolutionary Biology, 9, 43

10.1007/s002270050538

10.1093/molbev/msg008

10.1073/pnas.0500008102

10.1038/nature01333

10.1126/science.283.5410.2095

10.1146/annurev-marine-120709-142756

10.1017/CBO9781139167543

10.3354/meps339157

10.1126/science.1185779

10.1038/nature09751

10.3354/meps07982

10.1073/pnas.94.7.3420

10.1073/pnas.0709764105

10.1093/icb/42.4.780

10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.05.003

10.1242/jeb.037473

10.1152/ajpregu.00719.2010

10.1126/science.156.3772.257

10.1016/j.jembe.2011.02.009

10.1890/10-0238.1

10.1073/pnas.242437499

10.2307/3593122

10.1093/icb/42.4.790

10.1126/science.1083073

Stillman JH, 1996, J. Exp. Biol., 199, 1845, 10.1242/jeb.199.8.1845

10.1086/316738

10.1126/science.1159328

10.1093/icb/42.4.797

10.1146/annurev-marine-120709-142729

Tomanek L, 1999, J. Exp. Biol., 202, 2925, 10.1242/jeb.202.21.2925

10.1242/jeb.041228

Thông tin
Thông tin xuất bản

Annual Review of Marine Science

Tập 4 Số 1

39-61

Thông tin tác giả