The Mark of a Criminal Record

Ayres Ian, 1995, American Economic Review, 85, 304

Barclay Gordon, U.K. Home Office for Statistical Research.

Becker Gary, Human Capital, 10.7208/chicago/9780226041223.001.0001

Bendick Marc, Pp. 47–68 in A National Report Card on Discimrination in America: The Role of Testing

10.1300/J031v10n04_02

10.1007/BF02895739

10.1002/hrm.3930300404

Bertrand Marianne, Working paper

Blumstein Alfred, 1999, Beck, 26

10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a046561

10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a046300

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1994., 1991, Comparing Federal and State Prison Inmates

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1994., 1994, Prisoners

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1994., Key Facts at a Glance: Number of Persons in Custody of State Correctional Authorities by Most Serious Offense 1980–99. Washington

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1994., 2000, Prisoners

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1994., 2003, Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics. Last accessed

Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1994., 2001, Prison and Jail Inmates at Midyear

Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2002., 2003, Last accessed

Bushway Shawn D, Working paper

10.1177/0022427898035004005

10.1177/01461672972311006

COWS (Center on Wisconsin Strategy). 1996., Unpublished report

Cross Harry, Differential Treatment of Hispanic and Anglo Job Seekers: Hiring Practices in Two Cities

Cross Harry, Employer Hiring Practices: Differential Treatment of Hispanic and Anglo Job Seekers

Culp Jerome, Pp. 233–60 in The Black Youth Employment Crisis

10.1177/001112877602200305

10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.20

10.1177/01461672952111002

D’Souza Dinesh, The End of Racism: Principles for a Multiracial Society

10.1177/0093854885012003005

Fiske Susan, Pp. 1–63 in Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 23

Fix Michael, 1993, Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press.

10.1007/BF02900926

Freeman Richard B, NBER Working Paper no. 3875

Freeman Richard B, NBER Working Paper no. 4910

Freeman Richard B, 1986, Chicago: University of Chicago Press for National Bureau of Economic Research.

Freeman Richard B, 1999, Rodgers III

Gainsborough Jenni, 2000, Diminishing Returns: Crime and Incarceration in the

10.2307/2109547

10.2307/2118510

10.1111/j.1745-9125.1993.tb01138.x

10.2307/2999630

Heckman James, Pp. 187–258 in Clear and Convincing Evidence: Measurement of Discrimination in America

Henson Kevin D, Just a Temp

Holzer Harry, 1987, American Economic Review, 77, 446

10.1086/298172

Holzer Harry, What Employers Want: Job Prospects for Less‐Educated Workers

Holzer Harry, Discussion Paper no. 1254–02

Holzer Harry, Association of Public Policy and Management Conference, Dallas.

Holzer Harry, Employers and Welfare Recipients: The Effects of Welfare Reform in the Workplace

Kling Jeffrey, Discussion Paper no. 208

Kluegel James, Pp. 163–216 in Urban Inequality: Evidence from Four Cities, edited by Alice O’Connor, Chris Tilly, and Lawrence D. Bobo.

10.1086/209917

Loury Glenn C, Pp. 153–86 in Women, Minorities, and Employment Discrimination

Mauer Marc, Race to Incarcerate

10.1177/0730888496023003002

Nagin Daniel, NBER Working Paper no. 4551

10.1086/262045

10.1177/0022427896033004005

Nelson Marta, The First Month Out: Post‐Incarceration Experiences in New York City

10.2307/2946676

Pager Devah, meetings of the American Sociological Association, Anaheim, August.

———. 2002. “The Mark of a Criminal Record.” Doctoral dissertation. Department of Sociology, University of Wisconsin—Madison.

Parenti Christian, 1999, Lockdown America: Police and Prisons in the Age of Crisis.

Pawasarat John, 2000, Quinn

Pettit Becky, meetings of the American Sociological Association. Anaheim, August.

10.1086/338938

10.1016/0378-3758(90)90077-8

Sampson Robert J, 1993, Laub

10.2307/799046

Shover Neil, 1996, Great Pretenders: Pursuits and Careers of Presistent Thieves.

Smith Tom W, What Americans Say about Jews

Sniderman Paul M, The Scar of Race, 10.4324/9780429501531-4

Steele Shelby, The Content of Our Character: A New Vision of Race in America

Sullivan Mercer L, Getting Paid”: Youth Crime and Work in the Inner City, 10.7591/9781501717697

Travis Jeremy, From Prison to Home: The Dimensions and Consequences of Prisoner Reentry

Turner Margery, Opportunities Denied

10.2307/2657381

10.2307/3088970

Uggen Christopher, American Society of Criminology meetings

10.1177/14624740122228276

10.1016/0144-8188(94)90039-6

10.2307/3088944

10.1086/210135

10.1016/S1530-3535(00)80017-5

Western Bruce, Working Paper no. 150.

Wienk Ronald E, 1979, Eggers

Wilson William Julius, The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy

Wilson William Julius, When Work Disappears: The World of the New Urban Poor

10.1146/annurev.soc.25.1.659