The Indonesian throughflow, its variability and centennial change
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Andersson HC, Stigebrandt A (2005) Regulation of the Indonesian throughflow by baroclinic draining of the North Australian Basin. Deep Res Part I 52:2214–2233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2005.06.014
Cai W (2006) Antarctic ozone depletion causes an intensification of the Southern Ocean super-gyre circulation. Geophys Res Lett. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL024911
Clarke AJ, Liu X (1994) Interannual sea level in the northern and eastern Indian Ocean. J Phys Oceanogr 24:1224–1235. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1994)024<1224:ISLITN>2.0.CO;2
Domingues CM, Maltrud ME, Wijffels SE et al (2007) Simulated Lagrangian pathways between the Leeuwin Current system and the upper-ocean circulation of the southeast Indian Ocean. Deep Res Part II 54:797–817. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.10.003
Du Y, Qu T (2010) Three inflow pathways of the Indonesian throughflow as seen from the simple ocean data assimilation. Dyn Atmos Oceans 50:233–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2010.04.001
Durgadoo JV, Rühs S, Biastoch A, Böning CW (2017) Indian Ocean sources of Agulhas leakage. J Geophys Res Oceans 122(4):3481–3499
England MH, Huang F (2005) On the interannual variability of the Indonesian throughflow and its linkage with ENSO. J Clim 18:1435–1444. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3322.1
Fang G, Susanto RD, Wirasantosa S, Qiao F, Supangat A, Fan B, Wei Z, Sulistiyo B, Li S, (2010) Volume, heat, and freshwater transports from the South China Sea to Indonesian seas in the boreal winter of 2007–2008. J Geophys Res Oceans 115(C12):C12020
Feng M, Wijffels S, Godfrey S, Meyers G (2005) Do eddies play a role in the momentum balance of the Leeuwin Current? J Phys Oceanogr 35:964–975. https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO2730.1
Feng M, Böning C, Biastoch A et al (2011) The reversal of the multi-decadal trends of the equatorial Pacific easterly winds, and the Indonesian throughflow and Leeuwin Current transports. Geophys Res Lett 38:L11604. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL047291
Feng M, Zhang X, Sloyan B, Chamberlain M (2017) Contribution of the deep ocean to the centennial changes of the Indonesian throughflow. Geophys Res Lett 44:2859–2867. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL072577
Ffield A, Gordon AL (1996) Tidal mixing signatures in the Indonesian seas. J Phys Oceanogr 26:1924–1937
Fieux M, AndriÉ C, Delecluse P et al (1994) Measurements within the Pacific-Indian oceans throughflow region. Deep Res Part I 41:1091–1130. https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(94)90020-5
Fieux M, Molcard R, Ilahude AG (1996) Geostrophic transport of the Pacific-Indian oceans throughflow. J Geophys Res 101:12421–12432. https://doi.org/10.1029/95JC03566
Fine RA (1985) Direct evidence using tritium data for throughflow from the Pacific into the Indian Ocean. Nature 315:478–480. https://doi.org/10.1038/315478a0
Gentilli J (1972) Thermal anomalies in the eastern Indian Ocean. Nature 238:93–95. https://doi.org/10.1038/physci238093a0
Godfrey JS (1989) A sverdrup model of the depth-integrated flow for the world ocean allowing for island circulations. Geophys Astrophys Fluid Dyn 45:89–112. https://doi.org/10.1080/03091928908208894
Godfrey JS (1996) The effect of the Indonesian throughflow on ocean circulation and heat exchange with the atmosphere: a review. J Geophys Res 101:12217–12237. https://doi.org/10.1029/95JC03860
Godfrey JS, Golding TJ (1981) The Sverdrup relation in the Indian Ocean, and the effect of Pacific-Indian Ocean throughflow on the Indian Ocean circulation and on the East Australian Current. J Phys Ocean 11:771–779. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1981)011<0771:TSRITI>2.0.CO;2
Godfrey JS, Hirst AC, Wilkin J (1993) Why does the Indonesian throughflow appear to originate from the North Pacific? J Phys Oceanogr 23:1087–1098. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1993)023<1087:WDTITA>2.0.CO;2
Gordon AL (1986) Interocean exchange of thermocline water. J Geophys Res 91:5037–5046. https://doi.org/10.1029/JC091iC04p05037
Gordon AL (2005) Oceanography of the Indonesian Seas and their throughflow. Oceanography 18:14–27. https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2005.01
Gordon AL, Fine RA (1996) Pathways of water between the Pacific and Indian oceans in the Indonesian seas. Nature 379:146–149. https://doi.org/10.1038/379146a0
Gordon AL, Susanto RD, Ffield A et al (2008) Makassar Strait throughflow, 2004 to 2006. Geophys Res Lett 35:L24605. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL036372
Gordon AL, Sprintall J, Van Aken HM et al (2010) The Indonesian throughflow during 2004–2006 as observed by the INSTANT program. Dyn Atmos Ocean 50:115–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2009.12.002
Gordon AL, Huber BA, Metzger EJ et al (2012) South China Sea throughflow impact on the Indonesian throughflow. Geophys Res Lett 39:L11602. https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052021
Han W, Vialard J, McPhaden MJ et al (2014) Indian ocean decadal variability: a review. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 95:1679–1703. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00028.1
Hirst AC, Godfrey JS (1993) The role of Indonesian throughflow in a Global Ocean GCM. J Phys Oceanogr 23:1057–1086. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1993)023<1057:TROITI>2.0.CO;2
Hu S, Sprintall J (2016) Interannual variability of the Indonesian throughflow: the salinity effect. J Geophys Res Oceans 121:2596–2615. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011495
Hu S, Sprintall J (2017) Observed strengthening of interbasin exchange via the Indonesian seas due to rainfall intensification. Geophys Res Lett 44:1448–1456. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL072494
Koch-Larrouy A, Atmadipoera A, Van Beek P, Madec G, Aucan J, Lyard F, Grelet J, Souhaut M (2015) Estimates of tidal mixing in the Indonesian archipelago from multidisciplinary INDOMIX in situ data. Deep Sea Res Part I 106:136–153
Lee T, Fukumori I, Menemenlis D et al (2002) Effects of the Indonesian throughflow on the Pacific and Indian oceans. J Phys Oceanogr 32:1404–1429. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2002)032<1404:Eotito>2.0.Co;2
Lee S-K, Park W, Baringer MO et al (2015) Pacific origin of the abrupt increase in Indian Ocean heat content during the warming hiatus. Nat Geosci 8:445–450. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2438
Liu Y, Feng M, Church J, Wang D (2005) Effects of salinity on estimating geostrophic transport of the Indonesian throughflow along the IX1 XBT section. J Oceanogr 61:795–801
Liu Q, Huang RX, Wang D, Xie Q, Huang Q (2006) Interplay between the Indonesian throughflow and the South China Sea throughflow. Chin Sci Bull 51((II)):50–58
Liu Q, Wang D, Zhou W et al (2010) Covariation of the Indonesian throughflow and South China Sea throughflow associated with the 1976/77 regime shift. Adv Atmos Sci 27:87–94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-009-8061-3
Liu Q, Feng M, Wang D, Wijffels S (2015) Interannual variability of the Indonesian throughflow transport: a revisit based on 30 year expendable bathythermograph data. J Geophys Res Oceans 120:8270–8282. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011351
Macdonald A (1993) Property fluxes at 30°S and their implications for the Pacific-Indian throughflow and the global heat budget. J Geophys Res 98:6851–6868. https://doi.org/10.1029/92JC02964
Menezes VV, Phillips HE, Schiller A, Domingues C, Bindoff NL (2013) Salinity dominance on the Indian Ocean Eastern Gyral Current. Geophys Res Lett 40:1–6. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013GL057887
Meyers G (1996) Variation of Indonesian throughflow and the El Niño-Southern Oscillation. J Geophys Res 101:12255–12263. https://doi.org/10.1029/95JC03729
Meyers G, Bailey RJ, Worby AP (1995) Geostrophic transport of Indonesian throughflow. Deep Res Part I 42:1163–1174. https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-0637(95)00037-7
Murtugudde R, Busalacchi AJ, Beauchamp J (1998) Seasonal-to-interannual effects of the Indonesian throughflow on the tropical Indo-Pacific Basin. J Geophys Res 102:21425–21441. https://doi.org/10.1029/98JC02063
Nicholls N (1984) The Southern Oscillation and Indonesian sea surface temperature. Mon Weather Rev 112:424–432. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(1984)112<0424:TSOAIS>2.0.CO;2
Nof D (1996) What controls the origin of the Indonesian throughflow? J Geophys Res 101:12301–12314. https://doi.org/10.1029/95JC03440
Phillips HE, Wijffels SE, Feng M (2005) Interannual variability in the freshwater content of the Indonesian-Australian Basin. Geophys Res Lett 32:L03603. https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL021755
Potemra JT (2005) Indonesian throughflow transport variability estimated from satellite altimetry. Oceanography 18:98–107. https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2005.10
Potemra JT, Schneider N (2007) Interannual variations of the Indonesian throughflow. J Geophys Res Ocean 112:C05035. https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JC003808
Potemra JT, Lukas R, Mitchum GT (1997) Large-scale estimation of transport from the Pacific to the Indian Ocean. J Geophys Res 102:27795–27812. https://doi.org/10.1029/97JC01719
Qu T, Meyers G, Godfrey JS, Hu D (1994) Ocean dynamics in the region between Australia and Indonesia and its influence on the variation of sea surface temperature in a global general circulation model. J Geophys Res 99:18433–18445. https://doi.org/10.1029/94JC00858
Qu T, Du Y, Meyers G, Ishida A, Wang D (2005) Connecting the tropical Pacific with Indian Ocean through South China Sea. Geophys Res Lett 32:L24609. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL024698
Qu T, Du Y, Sasaki H, (2006) South China Sea throughflow: a heat and freshwater conveyor. Geophys Res Lett 33(23)
Schiller A, Godfrey JS, McIntosh PC, Meyers G, Wijffels SE (1998) Seasonal near-surface dynamics and thermodynamics of the Indian Ocean and Indonesian throughflow in a global ocean general circulation model. J Phys Oceanogr 28(11):2288–2312
Sen Gupta A, McGregor S, Sebille E, Ganachaud A, Brown J, Santoso A (2016) Future changes to the Indonesian throughflow and Pacific circulation: the differing role of wind and deep circulation changes. Gephys Res Lett 43:1669–1678
Sloyan BM, Rintoul SR (2001) Circulation, renewal, and modification of Antarctic mode and intermediate water. J Phys Oceanogr 31:1005–1030. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1005:CRAMOA>2.0.CO;2
Sprintall J, Révelard A (2014) The Indonesian throughflow response to Indo-Pacific climate variability. J Geophs Res Ocean 119:1161–1175. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JC009533
Sprintall J, Wijffels S, Gordon AL et al (2004) INSTANT: a new international array to measure the Indonesian throughflow. Eos Trans Am Geophys Union 85:369–376. https://doi.org/10.1029/2004EO390001
Sprintall J, Wijffels SE, Molcard R, Jaya I (2009) Direct estimates of the Indonesian throughflow entering the Indian Ocean: 2004–2006. J Geophys Res 114:C07001. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JC005257
Sprintall J, Gordon AL, Koch-Larrouy A et al (2014) The Indonesian seas and their role in the coupled ocean–climate system. Nat Geosci 7:487–492. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2188
Susanto RD, Song YT (2015) Indonesian throughflow proxy from satellite altimeters and gravimeters. J Geophys Res Ocean 120:2844–2855. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC010382
Susanto RD, Wei Z, Adi RT, Fan B, Li S, Fang G (2013) Observations of the Karimata Strait througflow from December 2007 to November 2008. Acta Oceanol Sin 32(5):1–6
Ummenhofer CC, Biastoch A, Böning CW (2017) Multidecadal Indian Ocean variability linked to the Pacific and implications for preconditioning Indian Ocean dipole events. J Clim 30(5):1739–1751
van Aken HM, Brodjonegoro IS, Jaya I (2009) The deep-water motion through the Lifamatola Passage and its contribution to the Indonesian throughflow. Deep Res Part I 56:1203–1216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2009.02.001
van Sebille E, Sprintall J, Schwarzkopf FU et al (2014) Pacific-to-Indian Ocean connectivity: Tasman leakage, Indonesian throughflow, and the role of ENSO. J Geophys Res Ocean 119:1365–1382. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JC009525
Vranes K, Gordon AL, Ffield A (2002) The heat transport of the Indonesian throughflow and implications for the Indian Ocean heat budget. Deep Res Part II 49:1391–1410. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0967-0645(01)00150-3
Wainwright L, Meyers G, Wijffels S, Pigot L (2008) Change in the Indonesian throughflow with the climatic shift of 1976/77. Geophys Res Lett 35:L03604. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL031911
Wajsowicz RC (1993) The circulation of the depth-integrated flow around an island with application to the Indonesian throughflow. J Phys Oceanogr 23:1470–1484. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(1993)023<1470:TCOTDI>2.0.CO;2
Wang D, Liu Q, Huang RX, Du Y, Qu T (2006) Interannual variability of the South China Sea throughflow inferred from wind data and an ocean data assimilation product. Geophys Res Lett 33(14):L14605
Wijffels S, Meyers G (2004) An intersection of oceanic waveguides: variability in the Indonesian throughflow region. J Phys Oceanogr 34:1232–1253. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2004)034<1232:AIOOWV>2.0.CO;2
Wijffels S, Meyers G, Godfrey JS (2008) A 20-yr average of the Indonesian throughflow: regional currents and the interbasin exchanges. J Phys Oceanogr 38:1965–1978
Wyrtki K (1961) Physical oceanography of the Southeast Asian waters. NAGA report, 2nd edn. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400054370
Wyrtki K (1987) Indonesian through flow and the associated pressure gradient. J Geophys Res 92:12941–12946. https://doi.org/10.1029/JC092iC12p12941
Zhang N, Feng M, Du Y, Lan J, Wijffels SE (2016) Seasonal and interannual variations of mixed layer salinity in the southeast tropical Indian Ocean. J Geophys Res Oceans 121(7):4716–4731