The Immobility Response: A Predator-Induced Reaction in Chickens
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
ARMSTRONG, E. A. 1942. Bird display. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
DRAPER, D. C., & KLEMM, W. R. 1967. Behavioral responses associated with animal hypnosis The Psychological Record, 17, 13–21.
GALLUP, G. G., JR., CREEKMORE, H. S., & HILL, W. E., III. 1970. Shock-enhanced immobility reactions in chickens: Support for the fear hypothesis The Psychological Record, 20, 243–245.
GALLUP, G. G., JR., CUMMINGS, W. H., & NASH, R. F. 1971. The experimenter as an independent variable in studies of animal hypnosis in chickens (Gallus gallus). Animal Behaviour (in press).
GALLUP, G. G., JR., NASH, R. F., & ELLISON, A. L., JR. 1971. Tonic immobility as a reaction to predation: Artificial eyes as a fear stimulus for chickens Psychonomic Science, 23, 79–80.
GALLUP, G. G., JR., NASH, R. F., POTTER, R. J., & DONEGAN, N. H. 1970. Effect of varying conditions of fear on immobility reactions in domestic chickens (Gallus gallus). Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 73, 442–445.
GALLUP, G. G., JR., NASH, R. F., & WAGNER, A. M. 1971. The tonic immobility reaction in chickens: Response characteristics and methodology Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation, 3, 237–239.
GILMAN, T. T., MARCUSE, F. L., & MOORE, A. M. 1950. Animal hypnosis: A study in the induction of tonic immobility in animals Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 43, 99–111.
HOSKOVEC, J., & SVORAD, D. 1969. The relationship between human and animal hypnosis The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 11, 180–182.
MARTIN, R. C., & MELVIN, K. B. 1964. Fear responses of bob-white quail (Colinus virginianus) to a live and a model redtailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis). Psychologische Forschung, 27, 323–336.
NASH, R. F., GALLUP, G. G., JR., & McCLURE, M. K. 1970. The immobility reaction in leopard frogs (Rana pipiens) as a function of noise-induced fear Psychonomic Science, 21, 155–156.
RATNER, S. C. 1967. Comparative aspects of hypnosis. In J. E. Gordon (Ed.), Handbook of clinical and experimental hypnosis. New York: Macmillan. Pp. 550–587.
VAN HOOFF, J. A. R. A. M. 1967. The facial displays of the catarrhine monkeys and apes. In D. Morris (Ed.), Primate ethology. Chicago: Aldine. Pp. 7–68.