The Effects of Negative Incidents in Sustainability Reporting on Investors’ Judgments–an Experimental Study of Third‐party Versus Self‐disclosure in the Realm of Sustainable Development

Business Strategy and the Environment - Tập 24 Số 4 - Trang 217-235 - 2015
Daniel Reimsbach1, Rüdiger Hahn2
1Faculty of Business and Economics Heinrich‐Heine‐Universität Düsseldorf Germany
2Faculty of Business and Economics Universität Kassel Germany

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACTThis study examines how the disclosure of negative sustainability‐related incidents affects the investment‐related judgments of decision‐makers. Participants in a sequential 2 × 2 between‐subjects experiment first received a company's financial information before viewing additional sustainability information (by the company and by a non‐governmental organization (NGO); with and without negative disclosure). Results indicate that self‐reporting of negative incidents does not affect decision‐makers’ stock price estimates and investment decisions compared with judgments based on financial information only. However, third‐party disclosure of these incidents by a NGO has a negative affect on these investment‐related judgments. Furthermore, the magnitude of the NGO reporting effect depends on whether the company itself simultaneously reports these incidents. Thus, disclosing negative incidents in sustainability reporting could lose some of its apparent stigma. Instead of avoiding negative reporting altogether, managers might use it as a risk mitigation tool in their reporting strategy. The results also emphasize the power of the often‐mentioned ‘watchdog’ function of NGOs acting as stakeholder advocates. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1002/bse.639

10.1002/bse.672

10.1080/09638180701390966

10.1002/csr.285

10.1037/0022-3514.37.1.48

10.1016/0165-4101(94)90026-4

10.2308/acch.2002.16.3.233

10.1002/sd.161

10.2139/ssrn.1985839

10.1108/09513570310492308

10.1111/0045-3609.00102

10.1002/csr.262

10.1111/j.1468-2370.2009.00275.x

10.1080/00014788.1999.9729588

10.1016/j.aos.2009.10.002

10.2308/bria.2011.23.1.109

10.2308/aud.2009.28.1.137

10.1108/09513570210435852

10.1016/j.accfor.2004.04.007

10.1108/09513579610116358

10.2308/accr.00000005

10.2308/accr-10218

10.1002/bse.323

2012, 2012 Edelman Trust Barometer Executive Summary

10.2308/accr.2006.81.1.113

10.2308/accr.2007.82.1.139

10.2139/ssrn.1864827

European Commission.2013.Proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Directives 78/660/EEC and 83/349/EEC as regards disclosure of nonfinancial and diversity information by certain large companies and groups. European Commission: Strasbourg France.

10.1002/bse.729

10.1016/j.accfor.2004.04.006

10.1002/bse.1765

GRI, 2013, Sustainability Reporting Guidelines

10.1002/(SICI)1099-0836(199809)7:4<213::AID-BSE158>3.0.CO;2-I

10.1002/csr.282

10.1002/csr.147

10.1108/20412561111128492

10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.07.005

10.1007/s10551‐013‐1801‐4

10.1002/csr.278

10.1007/s10551-008-9721-4

10.1080/09638180802016627

10.1023/A:1006400707757

10.2307/2491424

10.1016/j.aos.2009.03.002

International Organization for Standardization, 2010, ISO 26000 ‐ Guidance on Social Responsibility

10.1177/0007650309345282

10.1002/bse.1735

10.2307/2491273

10.1016/S0361-3682(01)00011-3

10.1016/j.accfor.2004.04.002

10.1111/j.1745-6622.2008.00172.x

10.1002/bse.670

10.1111/j.1530-9134.2010.00282.x

10.1007/s10551-008-9809-x

10.1002/bse.657

10.2308/accr-10257

10.1177/0170840603024003910

10.1002/smj.919

10.1111/j.0045-3609.2005.00020.x

10.1002/csr.273

10.1002/bse.536

Shane PB, 1983, Market Response to Environmental Information Produced Outside the Firm, The Accounting Review, 58, 521

10.1111/j.1745-493X.2011.03227.x

10.1002/bse.600

Spicer BH, 1978, Investors, Corporate Social Performance and Information Disclosure: An Empirical Study, The Accounting Review, 53, 94

10.1002/bse.1732

Staubus GJ, 2000, The decision‐usefulness theory of accounting: A limited history

10.1002/bse.1756

10.1002/csr.256

10.1002/bse.560

10.1086/208769

Williams CA, 2008, The Oxford handbook of corporate social responsibility, 452

10.5465/AMLE.2010.53791832

10.1093/jopart/mum042

10.2307/256796

10.1002/bse.1764