Nội dung được dịch bởi AI, chỉ mang tính chất tham khảo
Ảnh hưởng của các ưu đãi và yêu cầu nghiên cứu đối với tỷ lệ tham gia trong một nghiên cứu can thiệp phòng ngừa cộng đồng
Tóm tắt
Nghiên cứu này sử dụng dữ liệu khảo sát tiến bộ để xem xét ảnh hưởng của ưu đãi nghiên cứu (100 đô la) và yêu cầu (ghi hình) đến quyết định tham gia vào nghiên cứu phòng ngừa. Các cá nhân đã bị thu hút một cách đáng kể bởi ưu đãi, và bị cản trở một chút bởi yêu cầu. Phân tích tương tác cho thấy hiệu ứng tích cực của ưu đãi mạnh hơn ở những người tham gia tiềm năng có trình độ học vấn thấp hơn và những người có khả năng tham gia thấp hơn. Những phát hiện này cho thấy rằng các ưu đãi tài chính có thể hữu ích trong việc tăng tỷ lệ tham gia và có thể giúp giảm thiên lệch mẫu bằng cách tăng tỷ lệ tham gia mạnh mẽ nhất ở những cá nhân thường có khả năng tham gia nghiên cứu thấp.
Từ khóa
#ưu đãi #yêu cầu nghiên cứu #tỷ lệ tham gia #nghiên cứu phòng ngừa #thiên lệch mẫuTài liệu tham khảo
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