The Effect of Denture Cleansing Solutions on the Retention of Yellow Hader Clips: An In Vitro Study

Journal of Prosthodontics - Tập 16 Số 3 - Trang 165-171 - 2007
Reena M. Varghese1, Radi Masri2, Carl F. Driscoll3, Elaine Romberg4
1Assistant Professor, New Jersey Dental School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, NJ.
2Research Assistant Professor, Department of Endodontics, Prosthodontics and Operative Dentistry, Baltimore College of Dental Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
3Associate Professor, Program Director, Advanced Education Program in Prosthodontics, Department of Endodontics, Prosthodontics, and Operative Dentistry, Baltimore College of Dental Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
4Professor, Department of Health Promotion and Policy, Baltimore College of Dental Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Md

Tóm tắt

Purpose: To evaluate the retention of yellow Hader clips after exposure to various denture cleansers.

Methods: Seven groups of 18 yellow Hader clips each were soaked for the equivalent of 6 months of clinical use in the following denture cleansing solutions: Polident Regular, Polident Overnight, Efferdent, 5.25% Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl, 1:10 dilution) 15 min/day, NaOCl (1:10 dilution) 8 hours/day, water and dry (control) group. A Universal Testing Machine, set at a crosshead speed of 2 in/min, pulled each clip once, and the peak load‐to‐dislodgement was recorded and used as a measure to reflect changes in the retention of the Hader clips. Data were analyzed by a one‐way analysis of variance followed by Tukey's HSD test. A p value ≤ 0.05 was considered significant.

Results: Denture cleansing solutions affected the retentive values of yellow Hader clips (F= 6.102, p≤ .0001). Sodium hypochlorite solution, 15 min/day for 6 months, caused an increase in the retentive values of the clips tested with a mean peak load‐to‐dislodgement of 22.63 ± 1.29 N. In addition, clips soaked in water showed no difference in retentive values when compared with all other groups. Furthermore, Polident Regular, Polident Overnight, Efferdent, and NaOCl (8 hours/day) had no effect on the retentive values of yellow Hader clips.

Conclusion: This in vitro study demonstrated that the retention of yellow Hader clips used in implant overdentures is unaffected when soaked in commercial effervescent denture cleansers (Polident 5 Minute, Polident Overnight, and Efferdent) for six simulated months. Sodium hypochlorite statistically increased the single‐pull retentive values of the clips, an effect that may not be beneficial. Increased retentive values may be associated with reduced durability of clips; further research is needed to address this issue.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Feine JS, 2002, The McGill consensus statement on overdentures. Mandibular two‐implant overdentures as first choice standard of care for edentulous patients. Montreal, Quebec, Canada. May 24‐25, 2002, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 17, 601

Taylor R, 1990, Laboratory Techniques for the Brånemark System, 47

Keller EE, 1986, Reconstruction of the severely resorbed mandibular ridge using the tissue‐integrated prosthesis, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 1, 101

Jackson TR, 1986, The application of rare earth magnetic retention to osseointegrated implants, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 1, 81

Parel SM, Implants and overdentures: the osseointegrated approach with conventional and compromised applications, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 1, 93

Winkler S, 1984, Overdentures, Dent Clin North Am, 28, 349, 10.1016/S0011-8532(22)02252-2

Van Waas M, 1991, Dutch consensus on guidelines for superstructures on endosseous implants in the edentulous mandible, J Oral Implantol, 17, 390

Chee W, 1992, Considerations for implant overdentures, Calif Dent Assoc J, 20, 25

Jumber J, 1981, An Atlas of Overdenture Attachments, 191

10.1016/S0022-3913(05)80349-X

10.1016/S0022-3913(96)90465-5

Walton JN, 2002, One‐year prosthetic outcomes with implant overdentures: a randomized clinical trial, Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 17, 391

10.1016/S0022-3913(05)80332-4

10.1016/0022-3913(91)90205-B

10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00930.x

10.1016/S0022-3913(97)70046-5

10.1016/0022-3913(51)90031-5

10.1016/0022-3913(58)90100-8

Smith DC, 1966, The cleansing of dentures, Dent Pract Dent Rec, 17, 39

MacCallum M, 1968, Which cleanser? A report on a survey of denture cleansing routine and the development of a new denture cleanser, Dent Pract Dent Rec, 19, 83

Neill DJ, 1968, A study of materials and methods employed in cleaning dentures, Br Dent J, 124, 107

Budtz‐Jørgensen E, 1977, Enzymes as denture cleansers, Scand J Dent Res, 85, 209

10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01024.x

10.3109/00016357509026350

Unlu A, 1996, The role of denture cleansers on the whitening of acrylic resins, Int J Prosthodont, 9, 266

10.1016/0022-3913(83)90563-2

10.1053/jopr.2000.18551

Harrison A, 1989, The compatibility of temporary soft material with immersion denture cleansers, Int J Prosthet, 2, 254

Ghalichebof M, 1982, The efficacy of denture cleansing agents, J Prosthet Dent, 5, 515, 10.1016/0022-3913(82)90354-7

American. Fiber Manufacturers Association Inc. Nylon Fiberhttp://www.fibersource.com/f‐tutor/nylon.html accessed on February 21 2005.

10.1097/00002480-200205000-00017

10.1067/mpr.2001.120838

10.1016/0022-3913(79)90190-2

10.1038/sj.bdj.4808788