Nội dung được dịch bởi AI, chỉ mang tính chất tham khảo
Phân loại các bài kiểm tra hiện trường không phá hủy đối với vật liệu và cấu trúc cầu
Tóm tắt
Cầu thường dễ bị xuống cấp, do đó trong tình huống này, thông tin chính xác về đặc điểm và tình trạng của vật liệu cũng như hệ thống cấu trúc của chúng dựa trên kết quả của các quy trình chẩn đoán là rất quan trọng cho sự an toàn của các công trình và người sử dụng cơ sở hạ tầng giao thông, đồng thời cũng cho việc quản lý tài sản cầu một cách hiệu quả. Mục đích chính của công trình này là đề xuất một phương pháp phân loại tích hợp các bài kiểm tra hiện trường không phá hủy hiện đại như một phần của chiến lược chung cho các cuộc điều tra chẩn đoán vật liệu và cấu trúc cầu. Phân tích các kích thích và cơ chế suy thoái thường gặp nhất cũng như các loại khuyết tật cầu chính tạo nền tảng cho phân loại các bài kiểm tra chẩn đoán đã được trình bày. Phân loại này bao gồm các chiến lược kiểm tra không phụ thuộc vào tải trọng và phụ thuộc vào tải trọng, đồng thời xem xét loại vật liệu được kiểm tra và các mục tiêu chẩn đoán: xác định hình dạng, đánh giá các đặc tính và chất lượng vật liệu, phát hiện các khuyết tật và quá trình suy thoái, cũng như giám sát phản ứng của cấu trúc cầu đối với tải và các tác động môi trường.
Từ khóa
#cầu #kiểm tra không phá hủy #chẩn đoán #vật liệu cầu #cấu trúc cầu #quản lý tài sản cầuTài liệu tham khảo
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