Taphonomic windows and molluscan preservation

Aller, 1982, Carbonate dissolution in nearshore terrigenous muds: the role of physical and biological reworking, Journal of Geology, 90, 79, 10.1086/628652 Allison, 1995, Palaeo–oxygenation: effects and recognition, vol. 83, 97 Angiolini, 2003, Permian climatic and paleogeographic changes in Northern Gondwana: the Khuff Formation of Interior Oman, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 191, 269, 10.1016/S0031-0182(02)00668-5 Bassett, 2005, Silurian brachiopods and brachiopod biofacies of Gotland, Sweden: an excursion guide, Fifth International Brachiopod Congress, 32 Boucot, 1999, Some Wenlockian–Gedinnian, chiefly brachiopod dominated, communities of North America, 549 Boyer, 2004, Ecological signature of Lower Triassic shell beds of the western United States, Palaios, 19, 372, 10.1669/0883-1351(2004)019<0372:ESOLTS>2.0.CO;2 Brett, 1995, Sequence stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and taphonomy in shallow marine environments, Palaios, 10, 597, 10.2307/3515097 Brett, 1992, Revised stratigraphy of the Trenton Group in the type area, central New York State: sedimentology, and tectonics of a Middle Ordovician shelf-to-basin succession, Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 27, 231, 10.1016/S1474-7065(01)00007-9 Burchette, T.P., 1977. The sedimentology and palaeoecology of the Lower Limestone Shale in the Forest of Dean and a part of South Wales. Unpublished PhD thesis University of Wales College of Cardiff, 272 pp. Canfield, 1991, Carbonate precipitation and dissolution, vol. 9, 411 Canfield, 1991, Pyrite formation and fossil preservation, vol. 9, 337 Cherns, 1988, Faunal and facies dynamics of the upper Silurian of the Anglo–Welsh Basin, Palaeontology, 31, 451 Cherns, 2000, Missing molluscs as evidence of large-scale, early skeletal aragonite dissolution in a Silurian sea, Geology, 28, 791, 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<791:MMAEOL>2.0.CO;2 Cherns, 2006, Tunneling trilobites: habitual infaunalism in an Ordovician carbonate seafloor, Geology, 34, 657, 10.1130/G22560.1 Cope, 1996, Early Ordovician (Arenig) bivalves from the Llangynog Inlier, south Wales, Palaeontology, 39, 979 Cope, 1999, Middle Ordovician bivalves from mid-Wales and the Welsh Borderland, Palaeontology, 42, 467, 10.1111/1475-4983.00081 Davies, 1991, Palaeoenvironments and palynofacies of a pulsed transgression: the late Devonian and early Dinantian (Lower Carboniferous) rocks of southeast Wales, Geological Magazine, 128, 355, 10.1017/S0016756800017623 Dickins, 1999, Mid-Permian (Kubergandian–Murgabian) bivalves from the Khuff formation, Oman: Implications for world events and correlation, Rivista Italiana Di Paleontologia E Stratigrafia, 105, 23 Duff, 1975, Palaeoecology of a bituminous shale — the Lower Oxford Clay of central England, Palaeontology, 18, 443 Ferretti, 1995, Cephalopod limestone biofacies in the Silurian of the Prague Basin, Bohemia, Palaios, 10, 240, 10.2307/3515255 Flügel, 2004, Microfacies of carbonate rocks Fraiser, 2004, The non-actualistic Early Triassic gastropod fauna; a case study of the Lower Triassic Sinbad Limestone Member, Palaios, 19, 259, 10.1669/0883-1351(2004)019<0259:TNETGF>2.0.CO;2 Fürsich, 2003, Sequence stratigraphic significance of sedimentary cycles and shell concentrations in the Upper Jurassic–Lower Cretaceous of Kachchh, western India, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 193, 285, 10.1016/S0031-0182(03)00233-5 Gnoli, 2003, Northern Gondwanan Siluro–Devonian palaeogeography assessed by cephalopods, Palaeontologia Electronica, 5–2, 1 Hallam, 2005 Hanken, 1985, The taxonomy, shell structure, and palaeoecology of the trimerellid brachiopod Gasconsia Northrop, Palaeontology, 28, 243 Harper, 1998, The fossil record of bivalve molluscs, 243 Harper, 1997, Evolutionary response by bivalves to changing Phanerozoic sea-water chemistry, Geological Magazine, 134, 403, 10.1017/S0016756897007061 Hendy, 2006, Cool-water shell bed taphofacies from Miocene–Pliocene shelf sequences in New Zealand: utility of taphofacies in sequence stratigraphic analysis, vol. 255, 283 Hendry, 1995, Two-stage neomorphism of Jurassic aragonitic bivalves: implications for early diagenesis, Journal of Sedimentary Geology, A65, 214 Hendry, 2006, Jurassic septarian concretions from NW Scotland record interdependent bacterial, physical and chemical processes of marine mudrock diagenesis, Sedimentology, 53, 537, 10.1111/j.1365-3091.2006.00779.x Holland, 1994, Concentrations of Palaeozoic nautiloid cephalopods, Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana, 33, 83 Hubmann, 2007, Siluro–Devonian alpine reefs and pavements, vol. 275, 95 Hudson, 1994, The Peterborough Member (Callovian, Middle Jurassic) of the wsOxford Clay Formation at Peterborough, UK, Journal of the Geological Society, London, 151, 113, 10.1144/gsjgs.151.1.0113 Jaanusson, 1966, Fossil brachiopods with probable aragonitic shell, Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 88, 279, 10.1080/11035896609448352 James, 2005, Where has all the aragonite gone? — Mineralogy of Holocene neritic cool-water carbonates, southern Australia, Journal of Sedimentary Research, 75, 454, 10.2110/jsr.2005.035 Johnston, 1993, Lower Devonian Pelecypoda from southeastern Australia, vol. 14 Kenig, 2004, Intermittent euxinia: Reconciliation of a Jurassic black shale with its biofacies, Geology, 32, 421, 10.1130/G20356.1 Kenyon-Roberts, S.M. 1995. The petrography and distribution of some calcite sea hardgrounds. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Reading. 313pp. Kidwell, 2005, Shell composition has no net impact on large-scale evolutionary patterns in mollusks, Science, 307, 914, 10.1126/science.1106654 Kidwell, 1991, Taphonomy and time-averaging of marine shelly faunas, vol. 9, 115 Kidwell, 1994, Patterns in bioclastic accumulation through the Phanerozoic — changes in input or in destruction, Geology, 22, 1139, 10.1130/0091-7613(1994)022<1139:PIBATT>2.3.CO;2 Kidwell, 1996, Evolution of the fossil record; thickness trends in marine skeletal accumulations and their implications, 290 King, A.H., 1990. Lower and Middle Ordovician Cephalopoda of Baltoscandia, Unpublished Ph.D. thesis. University of Wales College of Swansea, 332 pp., 45 pl. Knoerich, 2006, Missing aragonitic biota and the diagenetic evolution of heterozoan carbonates: A case study from the Oligo–Miocene of the central Mediterranean, Journal of Sedimentary Research, 76, 871, 10.2110/jsr.2006.065 Komatsu, 2004, Middle Triassic (Anisian) diversified bivalves: depositional environments and bivalve assemblages in the Leidapo Member of the Qingyan Formation, southern China, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 208, 207, 10.1016/j.palaeo.2004.03.005 Kříž, 1984, Autecology of Silurian Bivalvia, vol. 32, 183 Kříž, 1992, Silurian field excursions: Prague Basin (Barrandian), Bohemia, vol. 13 Kříž, 1998, Recurrent Silurian–lowest Devonian cephalopod limestones of Gondwanan Europe and Perunica, vol. 491, 183 Krystyn, 2003, A unique Permian–Triassic boundary section from the Neotethyan Hawasina Basin, Central Oman Mountains, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 191, 329, 10.1016/S0031-0182(02)00670-3 Li, 1997, Nature and distribution of Cambrian shell concentrations: Evidence from the Basin and Range Province of the Western United States (California, Nevada, and Utah), Palaios, 12, 111, 10.2307/3515301 Li, 1999, Lower and Middle Ordovician shell beds from the Basin and Range province of the western United States (California, Nevada, and Utah), Palaios, 14, 215, 10.2307/3515435 Lucas, 1991, Phosphates and fossil preservation, vol. 9, 389 1991, vol. 4 Martill, 1994, The trophic structure of the Peterborough Member, Oxford Clay Formation (Jurassic), UK, Journal of the Geological Society, London, 151, 173, 10.1144/gsjgs.151.1.0173 Nelson, 2000, Marine cements in mid-Tertiary cool-water shelf limestones of New Zealand and southern Australia, Sedimentology, 47, 609, 10.1046/j.1365-3091.2000.00314.x Nelson, 2003, Pliocene Te Aute limestones, New Zealand: expanding concepts for cool-water shelf carbonates, New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 46, 407, 10.1080/00288306.2003.9515017 Noe-Nygaard, 1987, Bivalve mass mortality caused by toxic dinoflagellate blooms in a Berriasian–Valanginian lagoon, Bornholm, Denmark, Palaios, 2, 263, 10.2307/3514676 Norford, 1969, The Ordovician trimerellid brachiopod Eodinobolus from south-east Ontario, Palaeontology, 12, 161 Nordlund, 1986, The cyanophytic alga Girvanella in the Lower Ordovician of Hälludden, northern Öland, Sweden, Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 108, 63, 10.1080/11035898609453748 Nordlund, 1989, Lithostratigraphy and sedimentology of a Lower Ordovician limestone sequence at Hälludden, Öland, Sweden, Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 111, 65, 10.1080/11035898909454760 Novack-Gottshall, 2003, Comparative geographic and environmental diversity dynamics of gastropods and bivalves during the Ordovician Radiation, Paleobiology, 29, 576, 10.1666/0094-8373(2003)029<0576:CGAEDD>2.0.CO;2 Novack-Gottshall, 2004, Comparative taxonomic richness and abundance of Late Ordovician gastropods and bivalves in mollusc-rich strata of the Cincinnati Arch, Palaios, 18, 559, 10.1669/0883-1351(2003)018<0559:CTRAAO>2.0.CO;2 Nützel, 2005, Gastropod lagerstätten in the aftermath of the end-Permian mass extinction — diversity and facies of two major Early Triassic occurrences, Facies, 51, 480, 10.1007/s10347-005-0074-5 Nützel, 2006, Origin of planktotrophy — evidence from early molluscs, Evolution and Development, 8, 325, 10.1111/j.1525-142X.2006.00105.x Oschmann, 1988, Kimmeridge Clay sedimentation — a new cyclic model, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 65, 217, 10.1016/0031-0182(88)90025-9 Oschmann, 1991, Distribution, dynamics and palaeoecology of Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) shelf anoxia in western Europe, vol. 58, 381 Oschmann, 1993, Environmental oxygen fluctuations and the adaptive response of marine benthic organisms, Journal of the Geological Society, 150, 187, 10.1144/gsjgs.150.1.0187 Palmer, 2004, Calcite precipitation and dissolution of biogenic aragonite in shallow Ordovician calcite seas, Lethaia, 37, 417, 10.1080/00241160410002135 Palmer, 1988, Paleoecological evidence for early aragonite dissolution in ancient calcite seas, Nature, 335, 809, 10.1038/335809a0 Pojeta, 1971, Review of Ordovician pelecypods, vol. 695 Radley, 2000, Palaeoenvironmental significance of storm coquinas in a Lower Cretaceous coastal lagoonal succession (Vectis Formation, Isle of Wight, southern England, Geological Magazine, 137, 193, 10.1017/S0016756800003782 Raiswell, 1987, Non-steady state microbiological diagenesis and the origin of concretions and nodular limestones, vol. 36, 41 Sanders, 2003, Syndepositional dissolution of calcium carbonate in neritic carbonate environments: Geological recognition, processes, potential significance, Journal of African Earth Sciences, 36, 99, 10.1016/S0899-5362(03)00027-7 Sanders, 2004, Potential significance of syndepositional carbonate dissolution for platform banktop aggradation and sediment texture: a graphic modeling approach, Austrian Journal of Earth Sciences, 95/96, 71 Savrda, 1989, Anatomy and implications of bioturbated beds in ‘black shale’ sequences: examples from the Jurassic Posidonienschiefer (Southern Germany), Palaios, 4, 330, 10.2307/3514557 Seilacher, 1985, Sedimentological, ecological and temporal patterns of fossil-lagerstätten, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 311, 5, 10.1098/rstb.1985.0134 Sepkoski, 1984, A kinetic model of phanerozoic taxonomic diversity. 3. Post-paleozoic families and mass extinctions, Paleobiology, 10, 246, 10.1017/S0094837300008186 Simões, 2000, Early onset of modern-style shell beds in the Permian sequences of the Paraná Basin: implications for the Phanerozoic trend in bioclastic accumulations, Revista Brasileira de Geociências, 30, 495, 10.25249/0375-7536.2000303499503 Soot-Ryen, 1969, A new species of Babinka (Bivalvia) from the Lower Ordovician of Öland, Palaeontology, 12, 173 Staff, 1999, Onshore–offshore trends in community structural attributes: death assemblages from the shallow continental shelf of Texas, Continental Shelf Research, 19, 717, 10.1016/S0278-4343(98)00108-3 Stanley, 1975, A theory of evolution above the species level, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 72, 646, 10.1073/pnas.72.2.646 Stanley, 2006, Influence of seawater chemistry on biomineralization throughout Phanerozoic time: Paleontological and experimental evidence, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 232, 214, 10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.12.010 Stanley, 1998, Secular oscillations in the carbonate mineralogy of reef-building and sediment-producing organisms driven by tectonically forced shifts in seawater chemistry, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 144, 3, 10.1016/S0031-0182(98)00109-6 Tsujita, 1995, Origin of concretion-hosted shell clusters in the Late Cretaceous Bearpaw Formation, southern Alberta, Canada, Palaios, 10, 408, 10.2307/3515044 Walker, 1985, The role of marine cementation in the preservation of Lower Palaeozoic assemblages, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B, 311, 143, 10.1098/rstb.1985.0146 Walter, 1990, Dissolution of platform carbonate sediments in marine pore fluids, American Journal of Science, 290, 601, 10.2475/ajs.290.6.601 Webby, 1983, Ordovician trimerellacean brachiopod shell beds, Lethaia, 16, 215, 10.1111/j.1502-3931.1983.tb00659.x Wheeley, J.R., 2006. Taphonomy, sedimentology and palaeoenvironmental interpretation of middle Ordovician limestones, Jämtland, Sweden. Unpublished PhD thesis, Cardiff University, 198 pp. Wheeley, 2005, Palaeoecological significance of a new Griesbachian (Early Triassic) gastropod assemblage from Oman, Lethaia, 38, 37, 10.1080/0024116051003150 Wheeley, 2008, Provenance of microcrystalline carbonate cement in limestone–marl alternations (LMA): aragonite mud or molluscs?, Journal of the Geological Society, London, 165, 395, 10.1144/0016-76492006-160 Wilby, 2004, Taphonomy and origin of an accumulate of soft-bodied cephalopods in the Oxford Clay Formation (Jurassic, England), Palaeontology, 47, 1159, 10.1111/j.0031-0239.2004.00405.x Wilcox, 1981, A Reassessment of Facies and Faunas in the Type Llandeilo (Ordovician), Wales, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 34, 285, 10.1016/0031-0182(81)90069-9 Wilson, 1992, The development of an Early Ordovician hardground community in response to rapid sea-floor calcite precipitation, Lethaia, 25, 19, 10.1111/j.1502-3931.1992.tb01789.x Wright, 2004, Are there ‘black holes’ in carbonate deposystems?, Geologica Acta, 2, 285 Wright, 2003, Missing molluscs: Field testing taphonomic loss in the Mesozoic through early large-scale aragonite dissolution, Geology, 31, 211, 10.1130/0091-7613(2003)031<0211:MMFTTL>2.0.CO;2 Zuschin, 2005, Influence of size-sorting on diversity estimates from tempestitic shell beds in the middle Miocene of Austria, Palaios, 20, 142, 10.2110/palo.2003.p03-87