Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial properties of two derivatives of pyrrolidine-2,5-dione fused at positions-3,4 to a dibenzobarrelene backbone

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 1-10 - 2022
Emmanuel Sopbué Fondjo1, Abdou Salamou Njoya1, Jean-de-Dieu Tamokou2, Giscard Doungmo3, Bruno Ndjakou Lenta4, Peter F. W. Simon5, Apollinaire Tsopmo6, Jules-Roger Kuiate2
1Laboratory of Applied Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Republic of Cameroon
2Research Unit of Microbiology and Antimicrobial Substances, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Republic of Cameroon
3Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Kiel, Germany
4Higher Teacher’s Training College, University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon
5Polymer Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Live Sciences, Rhein-Waal University of Applied Sciences, Kleve, Germany
6Department of Chemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada

Tóm tắt

A new diazo derivative of a pyrrolidine-2,5-dione (8) fused at position-3,4 to a dibenzobarrelene backbone has been prepared by coupling the previously reported N-arylsuccinimid (5) precursor with aryldiazonium ion of aniline. The initial step of the reaction involved the preparation of the intermediate 9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene-11,12-dicarboxylic anhydride (3) through [4 + 2]-cycloaddition between anthracene and maleic anhydride in refluxing xylene which was then condensed with para-aminophenol to give compound 5. Compounds 5 and 8 were characterized by their physical, elemental, and spectroscopic data. 2D-NMR (COSY, HSQC, and HMBC) techniques were used to confirm the structure of compound 5. Compounds 5 (MIC = 32–128 μg/mL) and 8 (MIC = 16–256 μg/mL) along with the precursor 3 (MIC = 64–128 μg/mL) displayed moderate to low antimicrobial activities against selected bacterial and fungal species when compared with those of nystatin (MIC = 0.50–2 μg/mL) and ciprofloxacin (MIC = 0.50–16 μg/mL) used as reference drugs.

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