Synthesis and characterization of sol–gel derived bioactive CaO–SiO2–P2O5 glasses containing magnetic nanoparticles

Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology - Tập 47 - Trang 95-101 - 2008
M. Baikousi1, S. Agathopoulos1, I. Panagiotopoulos1, A. D. Georgoulis2, M. Louloudi3, M. A. Karakassides1
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
2Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopedic Sports Medicine Center, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
3Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

Tóm tắt

Magnetic bioglasses in the system CaO–SiO2–P2O5 were prepared by interaction of acetic acid vapors with iron nitrate dispersed on the surface of sol–gel derived porous silicate network. Upon pyrolysis, the created iron acetate species transform into magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. X-ray diffraction (XRD), FT-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and surface area measurements (BET) were employed to monitor the evolution of glass structural features during the synthetic pathway as well as the structure and the texture of the resultant glasses. XRD, Raman spectroscopy and vibration magnetic measurements (VSM) revealed the features of magnetic phases, developed in the form of γ-Fe2O3 and magnetite. The obtained glasses exhibit in vitro bioactivity, expressed by spontaneous formation of hydroxyapatite on their surface after immersion in SBF at 37 °C, confirmed with μ-Raman and FT-IR spectroscopies.

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