Synthesis and Oxygen Reduction Activity of Shape-Controlled Pt<sub>3</sub>Ni Nanopolyhedra

Nano Letters - Tập 10 Số 2 - Trang 638-644 - 2010
Jun Zhang1, Hongzhou Yang2, Jiye Fang3, Shouzhong Zou2
1Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, New York, 13902, USA
2Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio 45056
3Department of Chemistry , State University of New York at Binghamton , Binghamton , New York , 13902

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Dresselhaus M. S., 2001, Nature, 414, 332, 10.1038/35104599

Winter M., 2004, Chem. Rev., 104, 4245, 10.1021/cr020730k

Vielstich W., 2003, Handbook of Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Technology, Applications

Wang C., 2008, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 47, 3588, 10.1002/anie.200800073

Ren J., 2007, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129, 3287, 10.1021/ja067636w

Gasteiger H. A., 2005, Appl. Catal., B, 56, 9, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.06.021

Peng Z., 2009, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 131, 7542, 10.1021/ja902256a

Lim B., 2009, Science, 324, 1302, 10.1126/science.1170377

Adzic R. R., 2007, Top. Catal., 46, 249, 10.1007/s11244-007-9003-x

Stamenkovic V., 2006, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 45, 2897, 10.1002/anie.200504386

Stamenkovic V. R., 2007, Nat. Mater., 6, 241, 10.1038/nmat1840

Mukerjee S., 1995, J. Electrochem. Soc., 142, 1409, 10.1149/1.2048590

Watanabe M., 1994, J. Electrochem. Soc., 141, 2659, 10.1149/1.2059162

Koh S., 2007, J. Phys. Chem. C, 111, 3744, 10.1021/jp067269a

Mukerjee S., 1993, J. Electroanal. Chem., 357, 201, 10.1016/0022-0728(93)80380-Z

Stamenkovic V., 2003, J. Electroanal. Chem., 554, 191, 10.1016/S0022-0728(03)00177-3

Koh S., 2007, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129, 12624, 10.1021/ja0742784

Xu D., 2009, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 48, 4217, 10.1002/anie.200900293

Stamenkovic V., 2002, J. Phys. Chem. B, 106, 11970, 10.1021/jp021182h

Paulus U. A., 2002, J. Phys. Chem. B, 106, 4181, 10.1021/jp013442l

Serov A., 2009, Appl. Catal., B, 90, 313, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2009.03.030

Stamenkovic V. R., 2007, Science, 315, 493, 10.1126/science.1135941

Chen M., 2008, Chem. Soc. Rev., 37, 1860, 10.1039/b707318f

Somorjai G. A., 2008, Chem. Soc. Rev., 37, 2155, 10.1039/b719148k

Fowler B., 2008, Electrochem. Acta, 53, 6076, 10.1016/j.electacta.2007.11.063

Higuchi E., 2005, J. Electroanal. Chem., 583, 69, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2005.01.041

Murray C. B., 2000, Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci., 30, 545, 10.1146/annurev.matsci.30.1.545

Xiong Y., 2007, Adv. Mater., 19, 3385, 10.1002/adma.200701301

Zhang J., 2008, J. Phys. Chem. C, 112, 5454, 10.1021/jp711778u

Wang Z. L., 2000, J. Phys. Chem. B, 104, 1153, 10.1021/jp993593c

Liu Q., 2005, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127, 5276, 10.1021/ja042550t

Lu W., 2008, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130, 6983, 10.1021/ja078303h

Qian C., 2004, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 1195, 10.1021/ja038401c

Lu W., 2004, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 14816, 10.1021/ja046769j

Chen J., 2005, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 44, 2589, 10.1002/anie.200462668

Song H., 2005, J. Phys. Chem. B, 109, 188, 10.1021/jp0464775

Chen M., 2006, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 7132, 10.1021/ja061704x

Xiong L., 2006, Electrochem. Commun., 8, 1671, 10.1016/j.elecom.2006.07.044

Alexeev O., 1996, J. Catal., 164, 1, 10.1006/jcat.1996.0357

The compositions of both octahedral and cubic samples were evaluated using ICP-MS, EDS-SEM, and EDS-TEM methods. For nanoctahedra, the average molar ratio of Pt:Ni was determined as 67:33, 70:30, and 76:24 from three methods, respectively. For nanocubes, it was 71:29, 75:25, and 77:23 (Figure S7 inSupporting Information). Content of W was determined as zero from both samples using any of the above methods.

Vanysek, P.InCRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics,87thed.Lide, D. R., Ed.CRC Press:Boca Raton, FL, 2006; pp8/20−8/29.

Chen J., 2004, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 10854, 10.1021/ja0468224

Grätzel M., 2001, Nature, 414, 338, 10.1038/35104607

Zhang J., 2009, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 131, 18543, 10.1021/ja908245r

Kitchin J. R., 2004, J. Chem. Phys., 120, 10240, 10.1063/1.1737365

Mun B. S., 2006, J. Surf. Rev. Lett., 13, 697, 10.1142/S0218625X06008682

Mun B. S., 2005, J. Chem. Phys., 123, 204717, 10.1063/1.2126662

Lee S.-M., 2002, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 11244, 10.1021/ja026805j

Tian N., 2007, Science, 316, 732, 10.1126/science.1140484

Wang C., 2007, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129, 6974, 10.1021/ja070440r

Deivaraj T. C., 2003, J. Mater. Chem., 13, 2555, 10.1039/b307040a

To minimize the measurement error, the diagonal of each projected image was measured and its equivalent side length was subsequently calculated based on the assumption that the projection image of each nanocrystal is exactly square.

Ahrenstorf K., 2008, Adv. Funct. Mater., 18, 3850, 10.1002/adfm.200800642

Ahrenstorf K., 2007, Small, 3, 271, 10.1002/smll.200600486

A trace at peak (111) indicates the minor “impurity” of nanoctahedra as described in the synthesis section.

Lu W., 2004, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 11798, 10.1021/ja0469131

Zhang J., 2008, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130, 15203, 10.1021/ja806120w

Solla-Gullòn J., 2008, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 10, 3689, 10.1039/b802703j

Mayrhofer K. J. J., 2009, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 48, 3529, 10.1002/anie.200806209

Clavilier J., 1999, Interfacial Electrochemistry

Solla-Gullón J., 2006, Electrochem. Commun., 8, 189, 10.1016/j.elecom.2005.11.008

Solla-Gullón J., 2008, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 10, 1359, 10.1039/B709809J

Lee H., 2006, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 45, 7824, 10.1002/anie.200603068

Markovic N. M., 1996, J. Phys. Chem., 100, 6715, 10.1021/jp9533382

Mayrhofer K. J. J., 2008, Electrochim. Acta, 53, 3181, 10.1016/j.electacta.2007.11.057

Janssen G. J. M., 2009, J. Power Sources, 191, 501, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.02.027

Chhina H., 2009, J. Electrochem. Soc., 156, B1232, 10.1149/1.3184155

Maric R., 2008, PEM Fuel Cell Electrocatalysts and Catalyst Layers: Fundamentals and Applications, 946