Subcortical functions in language: A working model

Alexander, 1980, Aphasia after left hemispheric intracerebral hemorrhage, Neurology, 30, 1193, 10.1212/WNL.30.11.1193

Allen, 1966, Investigations into speech disturbances following stereotaxic surgery for Parkinsonism, British Journal of Communication Disorders, 1, 55, 10.3109/13682826609011416

Aram, 1983, Acquired capsular/striatal aphasia in childhood, Archives of Neurology, 40, 614, 10.1001/archneur.1983.04050090050007

Bell, 1968, Speech functions of the thalamus inferred from the effects of thalamotomy, Brain, 91, 619, 10.1093/brain/91.4.619

Benson, 1979

Blumstein, 1981, Neurolinguistic disorders: Language-brain relationships, 227

Botez, 1971, Role of subcortical structures, and particularly the thalamus, in mechanisms of speech and language, International Journal of Neurology, 8, 300

Brown, 1975, On the neural organization of language: Thalamic and cortical relationships, Brain and Language, 2, 18, 10.1016/S0093-934X(75)80051-4

Brown, 1979, Thalamic mechanisms in language, 215, 10.1007/978-1-4613-3944-1_9

Brunner, 1982, Basal ganglia participation in language pathology, Brain and Language, 16, 281, 10.1016/0093-934X(82)90087-6

Cappa, 1979, “Transcortical” features of aphasia following left thalamic hemorrhage, Cortex, 15, 121, 10.1016/S0010-9452(79)80012-X

Caramazza, 1984, The logic of neuropsychological research and the problem of patient classification in aphasia, Brain and Language, 21, 9, 10.1016/0093-934X(84)90032-4

Carpenter, 1983

Ciemans, 1970, Localized thalamic hemorrhage: A cause of aphasia, Neurology, 20, 776, 10.1212/WNL.20.8.776

Cooper, 1958, Chemopallidectomy and chemothalamectomy for parkinsonism and dystonia, 52, 47

Cooper, 1968, Á multidisciplinary investigation of neurosurgical rehabilitation in bilateral Parkinsonism, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 16, 1177, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1968.tb02755.x

Crosson, 1981, The thalamic feedback loop in aphasia: A tentative model

Crosson, 1984, Role of the dominant thalamus in language: A review, Psychological Bulletin, 96, 491, 10.1037/0033-2909.96.3.491

Crosson, 1983, Dominant thalamic lesion with and without aphasia

Damasio, 1982, Aphasia with nonhemorrhagic lesions in the basal ganglia and internal capsule, Archives of Neurology, 39, 15, 10.1001/archneur.1982.00510130017003

Daniels, 1969, Thalamic degeneration, dementia, and seizures, Archives of Neurology, 21, 15, 10.1001/archneur.1969.00480130029003

Darley, 1975, Language changes after neurosurgery for Parkinsonism, Brain and Language, 2, 65, 10.1016/S0093-934X(75)80054-X

Evarts, 1979, Brain mechanisms of movement, Scientific American, 241, 164, 10.1038/scientificamerican0979-164

Geschwind, 1972, Language and the brain, Scientific American, 226, 76, 10.1038/scientificamerican0472-76

Gillingham, 1960, Treatment of Parkinsonism, British Medical Journal, 2, 1395, 10.1136/bmj.2.5210.1395

Glosser, 1982, Longitudinal neuropsychological report of aphasia following left-subcortical hemorrhage, Brain and Language, 15, 95, 10.1016/0093-934X(82)90050-5

Goodglass, 1972

Goodglass, 1983

Hermann, 1966, The effects of destructive lesions and stimulation of the basal ganglia on speech mechanisms, Confinia Neurologica, 27, 197, 10.1159/000103953

Horenstein, 1978, Aphasia in two verified cases of left thalamic hemorrhage, Annals of Neurology, 4, 177

Hutton, 1977, On the problems of speech compensation and fluctuating intellectual performance, Cortex, 13, 195, 10.1016/S0010-9452(77)80009-9

Ingram, 1976

Jenkyn, 1981, Language dysfunction, somasthetic inattention, and thalamic hemorrhage in the dominant hemisphere, Neurology, 31, 1202, 10.1212/WNL.31.9.1202

Kameyama, 1976, Vascular lesions of the thalamus on the dominant andnondominant side, Applied Neurophysiology, 39, 171

Kertesz, 1979, computer tomographic localization, lesion size, and prognosis in aphasia and nonverbal impairment, Brain and Language, 8, 34, 10.1016/0093-934X(79)90038-5

Klawans, 1972, Pathophysiology of schizophrenia and the striatum, Diseases of the Nervous System, 33, 711

Luria, 1973

Luria, 1977, On quasi-aphasic speech disturbances in lesions of the deep structures of the brain, Brain and Language, 4, 432, 10.1016/0093-934X(77)90036-0

Marshall, 1982, Verbal self-correction behaviors of fluent and nonfluent aphasic subjects, Brain and Language, 15, 292, 10.1016/0093-934X(82)90061-X

Matzke, 1983

McCarthy, 1984, A two-route model of speech production: Evidence from aphasia, Brain, 107, 463, 10.1093/brain/107.2.463

McEntee, 1976, Diencephalic amnesia: A reappraisal, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 39, 436, 10.1136/jnnp.39.5.436

McFarling, 1982, Transcortical aphasia from ischaemic infarcts of the thalamus: A report of two cases, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 45, 107, 10.1136/jnnp.45.2.107

Meltzer, 1976, The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Bulletin, 2, 19, 10.1093/schbul/2.1.19

Mohr, 1978, Broca aphasia: Pathologic and clinical, Neurology, 28, 311, 10.1212/WNL.28.4.311

Mohr, 1975, Thalamic hemorrhage and aphasia, Brain and Language, 2, 3, 10.1016/S0093-934X(75)80050-2

Naeser, 1982, Aphasia with predominantly subcortical lesion sites: Description of three capsular/putaminal aphasia syndromes, Archives of Neurology, 39, 2, 10.1001/archneur.1982.00510130004002

Naeser, 1979, The resolving stroke and aphasia: A case study with computerized tomography, Archives of Neurology, 36, 233, 10.1001/archneur.1979.00500400087016

Ojemann, 1975, Language and the thalamus: Object naming and recall during and after thalamic stimulation, Brain and Language, 2, 101, 10.1016/S0093-934X(75)80057-5

Ojemann, 1976, Subcortical language mechanisms, 103

Ojemann, 1977, Asymmetric function of the thalamus in man, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 299, 380, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1977.tb41923.x

Ojemann, 1983, Brain organization for language from the perspective of electrical stimulation mapping, The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2, 189, 10.1017/S0140525X00015491

Ojemann, 1968, Anomia from pulvinar and subcortical parietal stimulation, Brain, 91, 99, 10.1093/brain/91.1.99

Ojemann, 1971, Speech representation in ventrolateal thalamus, Brain, 94, 669, 10.1093/brain/94.4.669

Penfield, 1959

Reynolds, 1979, Left thalamic hemorrhage with dysplasia: A report of five cases, Brain and Language, 7, 62, 10.1016/0093-934X(79)90006-3

Riklan, 1975, Psychometric studies of verbal functions following thalamic lesions in humans, Brain and Language, 2, 45, 10.1016/S0093-934X(75)80053-8

Riklan, 1965, Laterality of subcortical involvement and psychological functions, Psychological Bulletin, 64, 217, 10.1037/h0022295

Samra, 1969, Language and speech correlates of anatomically verified lesions in thalamic surgery for Parkinsonism, Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 12, 510, 10.1044/jshr.1203.510

Schaltenbrand, 1965, The effects of stereotatic electrical stimulation in the depth of the brain, Brain, 88, 835, 10.1093/brain/88.4.835

Schaltenbrand, 1975, The effects on speech and language of stereotactical stimulation in thalamus and callosum, Brain and Language, 2, 70, 10.1016/S0093-934X(75)80055-1

Schuell, 1965

Schulman, 1957, Bilateral symmetrical degeneration of the thalamus, Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology, 16, 446, 10.1097/00005072-195710000-00002

Schwartz, 1984, What the classical aphasia categories can't do for us, and why, Brain and Language, 21, 3, 10.1016/0093-934X(84)90031-2

Selby, 1967, Stereotactic surgery for the relief of Parkinson's disease: Part 2, Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 5, 343, 10.1016/0022-510X(67)90140-2

Speedie, 1983, Anterograde memory deficits for visuospatial material after infarction of the right thalamus, Archives of Neurolgy, 40, 183, 10.1001/archneur.1983.04050030077017

Spreen, 1966, Dissociation of visual and tactile naming in amnesic aphasia, Neurology, 16, 807, 10.1212/WNL.16.8.807

Svennilson, 1960, Treatment of Parkinsonism by stereotactic thermolesions in the pallidal region, Acta Psychiatrica et Neurologica Scandinavia, 35, 358, 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1960.tb07606.x

Tonkonogy, 1981, Language function, foot of the third frontal gyrus, and rolandic operculum, Archives of Neurology, 38, 486, 10.1001/archneur.1981.00510080048005

Van Buren, 1963, Confusion and disturbance of speech from stimulation in vicinity of the head of the caudate nucleus, Journal of Neurosurgery, 20, 148, 10.3171/jns.1963.20.2.0148

Van Buren, 1966, Evidence regarding a more precise localization of the posterior frontal-caudate arrest response in man, Journal of Neurosurgery, 24, 416

Van Buren, 1975, The question of thalamic participation in speech mechanisms, Brain and Language, 2, 31, 10.1016/S0093-934X(75)80052-6

Van Buren, 1969, Alterations in speech and the pulvinar: A serial section study of cerebrothalamic relationships in cases of acquired speech disorders, Brain, 92, 255, 10.1093/brain/92.2.255

Vilkki, 1976, Effects of pulvinotomy and ventrolateral thalamotomy on some cognitive functions, Neuropsychologia, 14, 67, 10.1016/0028-3932(76)90008-7

Wallesch, 1983, Lesions of the basal ganglia, thalamus, and deep white matter: Differential effects on language functions, Brain and Language, 20, 286, 10.1016/0093-934X(83)90046-9

Whitaker, 1984, Editorial note: Two views on aphasia classification, Brain and Language, 21, 1, 10.1016/0093-934X(84)90030-0