Study of a reduction step during the continuous synthesis of N-amino-3-azabicyclo[3.3.0]octane. Kinetics, modelling, and optimization

Kinetics and Catalysis - Tập 51 - Trang 521-528 - 2010
M. Elkhatib1, C. Darwich2, F. Jaber1, M. Tabcheh1, H. Delalu2
1Faculty of Sciences, Section 3, Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Toxicology, Tripoli, Lebanon
2Laboratoire Hydrazines et Procédés, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne Cedex, France

Tóm tắt

The reduction of N-chloro-3-azabicyclo[3.3.0]octane with sodium borohydride at different pH values and variable concentrations of the haloamine and reducing agent was studied. The reaction was found to be second order and exhibited a specific acid catalysis. The enthalpy and entropy of activation were determined at pH 12.89. A mathematical treatment of the kinetic data allowed a complete characterization of the final state and the determination of percentage of haloamine reduced as a function of temperature, [NaBH4]/[haloamine] ratio, arid pH. A reaction mechanism is proposed.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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