Strong seasonality of Bonamia sp. infection and induced Crassostrea ariakensis mortality in Bogue and Masonboro Sounds, North Carolina, USA

Adlard, 1995, Development of a diagnostic test for Mikrocytos roughleyi, the aetiological agent of Australian winter mortality of the commercial rock oyster, Saccostrea commercialis (Iredale & Roughleyi), J. Fish Dis., 18, 609, 10.1111/j.1365-2761.1995.tb00365.x Allen, 2005, Stalemate over the new oyster, VA Mar. Res. Bull., 37, 2 Audemard, 2008, Interaction of temperature and salinity on the protistan parasite Bonamia sp. in the Asian oyster Crassostrea ariakensis, J. Invertebr. Pathol., 98, 344, 10.1016/j.jip.2008.03.010 Balseiro, 2006, Comparison of diagnostic techniques for the protozoan parasite Bonamia ostreae in flat oyster Ostrea edulis, Aquaculture, 261, 1135, 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.05.014 Barber, 1991, Evidence for regular sporulation by Haplosporidium nelsoni (MSX) (Ascetospora; Haplosporidiidae) in spat of the American oyster, Crassostrea virginica, J. Protozool., 38, 305, 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1991.tb01363.x Bishop, 2005, Consumer rating of the suminoe oyster, Crassostrea ariakensis, during home cooking, J. Shellfish Res., 24, 497, 10.2983/0730-8000(2005)24[497:CROTSO]2.0.CO;2 Bishop, 2006, When r-selection may not predict introduced species proliferation: predation of a nonnative oyster, Ecol. Appl., 16, 718, 10.1890/1051-0761(2006)016[0718:WRMNPI]2.0.CO;2 Bishop, 2006, Complications of a non-native oyster introduction: facilitation of a local parasite, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 325, 145, 10.3354/meps325145 Burreson, 1994, Further evidence of regular sporulation by Haplsporidium nelsoni in small oysters, Crassostrea virginica, J. Parasitol., 80, 1036, 10.2307/3283456 Burreson, E.M., Andrews, J.D., 1988. Unusual intensification of Chesapeake Bay oyster diseases during recent drought conditions. In: Proceedings of the Conference Oceans ’88. pp. 799–802. Burreson, 1988, A comparison of paraffin histology and hemolymph analysis for the diagnosis of Haplosporidium nelsoni (MSX) in Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin), J. Shellfish Res., 7, 19 Burreson, 2004, Bonamia sp. (Haplosporidia) found in non-native oysters Crassostrea ariakensis in Bogue Sound, North Carolina, J. Aquat. Anim. Health, 16, 1, 10.1577/H03-008.1 Calvo, 2001, A comparative field study of Crassostrea ariakensis (Fujita 1913) and Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin 1791) in relation to salinity in Virginia, J. Shellfish Res., 20, 221 Carnegie, 2000, Development of a PCR assay for detection of the oyster pathogen Bonamia ostreae and support for its inclusion in the Haplosporidia, Dis. Aquat. Org., 42, 199, 10.3354/dao042199 Carnegie, 2006, Bonamia perspora n. sp. (Haplosporidia), a parasite of the oyster Ostreola equestris, is the first Bonamia species known to produce spores, J. Eukaryot. Microbiol., 53, 232, 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2006.00100.x Cochennec, 2000, Detection of Bonamia ostreae based on small subunit ribosomal probe, J. Invertebr. Pathol., 76, 26, 10.1006/jipa.2000.4939 Culloty, 1996, Season-, age-, and sex-related variation in the prevalence of bonamiasis in flat oysters (Ostrea edulis L.) on the south coast of Ireland, Aquaculture, 144, 53, 10.1016/S0044-8486(96)01290-2 Davis, 1994, Size-dependent mortality in hatchery-reared populations of oysters, Crassostrea virginica, Gmelin 1791, affected by juvenile oyster disease, J. Shellfish Res., 13, 137 Farley, 1988, A long-term study of “microcell” disease in oysters with a description of a new genus, Mikrocytos (g. n.), and two new species, Mikrocytos mackini (sp. n.) and Mikrocytos roughleyi (sp. n.), Fish Bull., 86, 581 Ford, 2006, Northward expansion of a marine parasite: testing the role of temperature adaptation, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 339, 226, 10.1016/j.jembe.2006.08.004 Grabowski, 2007, The bioeconomic feasibility of culturing triploid Crassostrea ariakensis in North Carolina, J. Shellfish Res., 26, 529, 10.2983/0730-8000(2007)26[529:TBFOCT]2.0.CO;2 Grabowski, 2003, Consumer ratings of non-native (Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis) vs native (Crassostrea virginica) oysters., J. Shellfish Res., 22, 21 Grabowski, 2004, Growth and survivorship of non-native (Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis) versus native Eastern oysters (Crassostrea virginica), J. Shellfish Res., 23, 781 Hine, 1991, The annual pattern of infection by Bonamia sp. in New Zealand flat oysters, Tiostrea chilensis., Aquaculture, 93, 241, 10.1016/0044-8486(91)90236-Z Hine, 1991, Ultrastructural observations on the annual infection pattern of Bonamia sp. in flat oysters Tiostrea chilensis., Dis. Aquat. Org., 11, 163, 10.3354/dao011163 Hine, 1994, Bonamia and other aquatic parasites of importance to New Zealand, NZ J. Zool., 21, 49, 10.1080/03014223.1994.9517975 Langdon, 1996, Aquaculture potential of the Suminoe oyster (Crassostrea ariakensis Fugita 1913), Aquaculture, 144, 321, 10.1016/0044-8486(96)01302-6 Lynch, 2005, The susceptibility of young prespawning oysters, Ostrea edulis, to Bonamia ostreae, J. Shellfish Res., 24, 1019, 10.2983/0730-8000(2005)24[1019:TSOYPO]2.0.CO;2 Lynch, 2007, Investigating the possible role of benthic macroinvertebrates and zooplankton in the life cycle of the haplosporidian Bonamia ostreae, Exp. Parasitol., 115, 359, 10.1016/j.exppara.2006.09.021 Marty, 2006, Histopathology and a real-time PCR assay for detection of Bonamia ostreae in Ostrea edulis cultured in western Canada, Aquaculture, 261, 33, 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.07.024 Moss, 2006, Advanced Perkinsus marinus infections in Crassostrea ariakensis maintained under laboratory conditions, J. Shellfish Res., 25, 65, 10.2983/0730-8000(2006)25[65:APMIIC]2.0.CO;2 National Research Council (NRC), 2003. Study on non-native oysters in the Chesapeake Bay. Washington, DC: National Academies Press. Nell, 2001, The history of oyster farming in Australia, Mar. Fish Rev., 63, 14 Newell, 2007, Comparative vulnerability to predators, and induced defense responses, of eastern oysters Crassostrea virginica and non-native Crassostrea ariakensis oysters in Chesapeake Bay, Mar. Biol., 152, 449, 10.1007/s00227-007-0706-0 Roughley, 1926, An investigation of the cause of an oyster mortality on the George’s River, New South Wales, 1924–5, Proc. Linn. Soc. NSW, 208, 446 Shaw, 1957, The gross and microscopic anatomy of the digestive tract of the oyster Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin), Can. J. Zool., 35, 325, 10.1139/z57-026 Tigé, 1984, Essai de contamination d’Ostrea edulis Linne par Bonamia ostreae (Pichot et al. 1979) en Riviere de Crach (Morbihan), Rev. Trav. Inst. Peches Marit., 46, 307 Van Banning, 1988, Management strategies to control diseases in the Dutch culture of edible oysters, Am. Fish Soc. Spec. Pub., 18, 243 Wells, 1961, The fauna of oyster beds, with special reference to the salinity factor, Ecol. Monogr., 31, 239, 10.2307/1948554