Stress, smoking motives, and psychological well-being: The illusory benefits of smoking
Tài liệu tham khảo
Andrews, 1976
Beck, 1974, The measurement of pessimisism: The Hopelessness Scale, J. Cons. Clin. Psychol., 42, 861, 10.1037/h0037562
Bell, 1972, The Normative Aging Study: An interdisciplinary and longitudinal study of health and aging, Aging Hum. Dev., 3, 5, 10.2190/GGVP-XLB5-PC3N-EF0G
Bradburn, 1969
Brickman, 1971, Hedonic relativism and planning the good society
Buss, 1975
Campbell, 1976
Cattell, 1970
Coan, 1972, Measurable components of openness to experience, J. Cons. Clin. Psychol., 39, 346, 10.1037/h0033385
Coan, 1973, Personality variables associated with cigarette smoking, J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 26, 86, 10.1037/h0034213
Costa, 1976, Age differences in personality structure: A cluster analytic approach, J. Gerontol., 31, 564, 10.1093/geronj/31.5.564
Costa, 1977, Age differences in personality structure revisited: Studies in validity, stability, and change, Aging Hum. Dev., 8, 261, 10.2190/AWYD-QT2L-WVNM-4F98
Costa, 1978, Objective personality assessment
Costa, 1980, Smoking motive factors: A review and replication, Int. J. Addict., 15, 537, 10.3109/10826088009040036
Costa, 1981, Personal adjustment to aging: Longitudinal prediction from neuroticism and extraversion, J. Gerontol., 36, 78, 10.1093/geronj/36.1.78
Crowne, 1964
Eysenck, 1963, Smoking, personality, and psychosomatic disorders, J. Psychosom. Res., 7, 107, 10.1016/0022-3999(63)90023-0
Eysenck, 1964
Floderus, 1974, Psychosocial factors in relation to coronary heart disease and associated risk factors, Nord. Hyg. Tidskr.
Folkman, 1980, An analysis of coping in a middle-aged community sample, J. Health Soc. Behav., 21, 219, 10.2307/2136617
Fuller, 1973, Behavioral aspects of cigarette smoking in relation to arousal level, Psychol. Rep., 33, 115, 10.2466/pr0.1973.33.1.115
Gould, 1972, The phases of adult life: A study in developmental psychology, Am. J. Psychiatry, 29, 521, 10.1176/ajp.129.5.521
Gould, 1978
Heimstra, 1967, Effects of smoking on sustained performance on a stimulated driving task, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 293
Holmes, 1974, Life change and illness susceptibility
Holmes, 1967, The social readjustment rating scale, J. Psychosom., Res., 11, 213, 10.1016/0022-3999(67)90010-4
Horn, 1966, Some dimensions of a model for smoking behavior change, 56, 21
Ikard, 1969, A scale to differentiate between types of smoking as related to the management of affect, Int. J. Addict., 4, 649, 10.3109/10826086909062040
Knutson, 1952, Personal security as related to station in life, Psychol. Monogr., 66, 10.1037/h0093605
Lawton, 1956, The relationship between excessive cigarette smoking and psychological tension, Am. J. Med. Sci., 232, 397, 10.1097/00000441-195610000-00004
Leventhal, 1976, Pleasure, addiction, and habbit: Factors in verbal report or factors in smoking behavior?, J. Abnorm. Psychol., 85, 478, 10.1037/0021-843X.85.5.478
Lindenthal, 1972, Smoking, psychological status, and stress, Soc. Sci. Med., 6, 583, 10.1016/0037-7856(72)90074-1
Loevinger, 1972
McCrae, 1980, Openness to experience and ego level in Loevinger's sentence completion test: Dispositional contributions to developmental models of personality, J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 39, 1179, 10.1037/h0077727
McCrae, 1978, Anxiety, extraversion, and smoking, Br. J. Soc. Clin. Psychol., 17, 269, 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1978.tb00277.x
McKennell, 1970, Smoking motivation factors, Br. J. Soc. Clin. Psychol., 9, 8, 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1970.tb00632.x
McKennell, 1973, Is addictive smoking an independent trait?, Int. J. Addict., 8, 505, 10.3109/10826087309062050
McKennell, 1969, Self-images and smoking behavior among school boys, Br. J. Educ. Psychol., 39, 27, 10.1111/j.2044-8279.1969.tb02038.x
McKennell, 1967, Adults' and adolescents' smoking habits and attitudes
Nowlis, 1966, Final report on the development of a mood adjective checklist (MACL)
Pearlin, 1978, The structure of coping, J. Health Soc. Behav., 19, 2, 10.2307/2136319
Russell, 1971, Cigarette dependence, I — Nature and classification, Br. Med. J., 2, 330, 10.1136/bmj.2.5757.330
Russell, 1971, Cigarette smoking: Natural history of a dependence disorder, Br. J. Med. Psychol., 44, 1, 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1971.tb02141.x
Russell, 1974, The classification of smoking by factorial structure of motives, J. R. Sta. Soc., 137, 313, 10.2307/2344953
Schachter, 1978, Pharmacological and psychological determinants of smoking, Ann. Intern. Med., 88, 104, 10.7326/0003-4819-88-1-104
Schachter, 1977, Psychological and pharmacological explanations of smoking under stress, J. Exp. Psychol.: General, 106, 31, 10.1037/0096-3445.106.1.31
Schechter, 1954, Effect of acute deprivation of smoking on aggression and hostility, Psychopharmacologia, 35, 19, 10.1007/BF00421562
Schwartz, 1968
Sheehy, 1976
Smith, 1970, Personality and smoking: A review of the empirical literature
Tomkins, 1968, A modified model of smoking behavior