Statin Use And Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Major Noncardiac Surgery

Go, 2001, Prevalence of diagnosed atrial fibrillation in adults: national implications for rhythm management and stroke prevention: the AnTicoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) study, JAMA, 285, 2370, 10.1001/jama.285.18.2370 Mathew, 1996, Atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: predictors, outcomes, and resource utilization., JAMA, 276, 300, 10.1001/jama.1996.03540040044031 Stanley, 2002, The impact of postoperative atrial fibrillation on neurocognitive outcome after coronary artery bypass graft surgery, Anesth Analg, 94, 290, 10.1213/00000539-200202000-00011 Halonen, 2007, Corticosteroids for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial, JAMA, 297, 1562, 10.1001/jama.297.14.1562 Cheruku, 2004, Efficacy of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications for prevention of atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass graft surgery, Prev Cardiol, 7, 13, 10.1111/j.1520-037X.2004.3117.x Issac, 2007, Role of inflammation in initiation and perpetuation of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review of the published data, J Am Coll Cardiol, 50, 2021, 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.06.054 Aviles, 2003, Inflammation as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation, Circulation, 108, 3006, 10.1161/01.CIR.0000103131.70301.4F Chung, 2001, C-reactive protein elevation in patients with atrial arrhythmias: inflammatory mechanisms and persistence of atrial fibrillation, Circulation, 104, 2886, 10.1161/hc4901.101760 Patti, 2006, Randomized trial of atorvastatin for reduction of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: results of the ARMYDA-3 (Atorvastatin for Reduction of MYocardial Dysrhythmia After cardiac surgery) study, Circulation, 114, 1455, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.621763 Sicouri, 2011, Antiarrhythmic effects of simvastatin in canine pulmonary vein sleeve preparations, J Am Coll Cardiol, 57, 986, 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.08.649 Lindenauer, 2004, Lipid-lowering therapy and in-hospital mortality following major noncardiac surgery, JAMA, 291, 2092, 10.1001/jama.291.17.2092 Schouten, 2009, Fluvastatin and perioperative events in patients undergoing vascular surgery, N Engl J Med, 361, 980, 10.1056/NEJMoa0808207 Amar, 2005, Statin use is associated with a reduction in atrial fibrillation after noncardiac thoracic surgery independent of C-reactive protein, Chest, 128, 3421, 10.1378/chest.128.5.3421 Averill, 2003, Methodology Overview: 3M Health Information Systems, 1 Stukenborg, 2007, Present-at-admission diagnoses improved mortality risk adjustment among acute myocardial infarction patients, J Clin Epidemiol, 60, 142, 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.05.014 Stukenborg, 2005, Present-at-admission diagnoses improve mortality risk adjustment and allow more accurate assessment of the relationship between volume of lung cancer operations and mortality risk, Surgery, 138, 498, 10.1016/j.surg.2005.04.004 Hughes, 2006, Identifying potentially preventable complications using a present on admission indicator, Health Care Financ Rev, 27, 63 Elixhauser, 1998, Comorbidity measures for use with administrative data, Med Care, 36, 8, 10.1097/00005650-199801000-00004 Weng, 2009, Methods of covariate selection: directed acyclic graphs and the change-in-estimate procedure, Am J Epidemiol, 169, 1182, 10.1093/aje/kwp035 Schafer, 2008, Average causal effects from nonrandomized studies: a practical guide and simulated example, Psychol Methods, 13, 279, 10.1037/a0014268 Auerbach, 2008, Changing the practice of perioperative cardioprotection: perioperative beta-blockers after POISE (PeriOperative ISchemic Evaluation), Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes, 1, 58, 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.108.795377 Devereaux, 2008, Effects of extended-release metoprolol succinate in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery (POISE trial): a randomised controlled trial, Lancet, 371, 1839, 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60601-7 Poldermans, 2009, Statins and noncardiac surgery: current evidence and practical considerations, Cleve Clin J Med, 76, S79, 10.3949/ccjm.76.s4.13 Shiroshita-Takeshita, 2007, Effects of simvastatin on the development of the atrial fibrillation substrate in dogs with congestive heart failure, Cardiovasc Res, 74, 75, 10.1016/j.cardiores.2007.01.002 Ridker, 2008, Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein, N Engl J Med, 359, 2195, 10.1056/NEJMoa0807646 Redelmeier, 2008, Delirium after elective surgery among elderly patients taking statins, CMAJ, 179, 645, 10.1503/cmaj.080443 Daneman, 2009, Statin use and the risk of surgical site infections in elderly patients undergoing elective surgery, Arch Surg, 144, 938, 10.1001/archsurg.2009.167 Spanakis, 2010, Statin therapy and decreased incidence of positive Candida cultures among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing gastrointestinal surgery, Mayo Clin Proc, 85, 1073, 10.4065/mcp.2010.0447 Heeschen, 2002, Withdrawal of statins increases event rates in patients with acute coronary syndromes, Circulation, 105, 1446, 10.1161/01.CIR.0000012530.68333.C8 Fry, 2006, The hazards of using administrative data to measure surgical quality, Am Surg, 72, 1031, 10.1177/000313480607201109 Glance, 2008, Impact of the present-on-admission indicator on hospital quality measurement: experience with the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) inpatient quality indicators, Med Care, 46, 112, 10.1097/MLR.0b013e318158aed6