Stages of oocyte development in the zebrafish, Brachydanio rerio

Journal of Morphology - Tập 218 Số 2 - Trang 203-224 - 1993
Kelly Selman1, Robin A. Wallace1,2, Andrew Sarka1, Xiaoping Qi1
1Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32610
2Whitney Laboratory, University of Florida, St. Augustine, Florida 32086

Tóm tắt

AbstractOocyte development has been divided into five stages in the zebrafish Brachydanio rerio, based on morphological criteria and on physiological and biochemical events. In stage I (primary growth stage), oocytes reside in nests with other oocytes (Stage IA) and then within a definitive follicle (Stage IB), where they greatly increase in size. In stage II (cortical alveolus stage), oocytes are distinguished by the appearance of variably sized cortical alveoli and the vitelline envelope becomes prominent. In stage III (vitellogenesis), yolk proteins appear in oocytes and yolk bodies with crystalline yolk accrue during this major growth stage. Ooctes develop the capacity to respond in vitro to the steroid 17α, 20β‐dihydroxy‐4‐pregnen‐3‐one (DHP) by undergoing oocyte maturation. In stage IV (oocyte maturation), oocytes increase slightly in size, become translucent, and their yolk becomes non‐crystalline as they undergo final meiotic maturation in vivo (and in response to DHP in vitro). In stage V (mature egg), eggs (approx. 0.75 mm) are ovulated into the ovarian lumen and are capable of fertilization. This staging series lays the foundation for future studies on the cellular processes occurring during oocyte development in zebrafish and should be useful for experimentation that requires an understanding of stage‐specific events. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

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Journal of Morphology

Tập 218 Số 2

203-224

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