Spectrum of imaging findings in hyperplastic cholecystosis and potential mimics

Dania G. Malik1, Nirvikar Dahiya1, Meghan G. Lubner2, P. J. Pickhardt2, Khaled M. Elsayes3, Kathryn A. Robinson4, Christine O. Menias1
1Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Arizona, USA
2Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, USA
3Department of Diagnostic Radiology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
4Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, USA

Tóm tắt

Adenomyomatosis and cholesterolosis of the gallbladder, collectively termed hyperplastic cholecystosis, are commonly encountered incidental findings on imaging studies performed for a variety of indications including biliary colic or nonspecific abdominal pain. These pathologies are rarely the source of symptoms, generally considered benign and do not require further work-up. However, their imaging characteristics can overlap with more sinister conditions that should not be missed. In this review, the imaging findings of adenomyomatosis and cholesterolosis will be reviewed followed by other gallbladder pathologies that might mimic these conditions radiologically. Important differentiating factors will be discussed that can aid the radiologist in making a more confident imaging diagnosis.

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Tài liệu tham khảo

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