Spectral response measurements of multijunction solar cells with low shunt resistance and breakdown voltages

Energy Science and Engineering - Tập 4 Số 6 - Trang 372-382 - 2016
Juan Pablo Babaro1, Kevin G. West2, Behrang H. Hamadani3
1Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Industrial‐ Física y Metrología San Martín Buenos Aires Argentina
2SensorMetrix, San Diego, California, 92126
3National Institute of Standards and Technology, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20899

Tóm tắt

AbstractSpectral response measurements of germanium‐based triple‐junction solar cells were performed under a variety of light and voltage bias conditions. Two of the three junctions exhibited voltage and light bias‐dependent artifacts in their measured responses, complicating the true spectral response of these junctions. To obtain more insight into the observed phenomena, a set of current‐voltage measurement combinations were also performed on the solar cells under identical illumination conditions, and the data were used in the context of a diode‐based analytical model to calculate and predict the spectral response behavior of each junction as a function of voltage. The analysis revealed that both low shunt resistance and low breakdown voltages in two of the three junctions influenced the measured quantum efficiency of all three junctions. The data and the modeling suggest that combination of current‐voltage measurements under various light bias sources can reveal important information about the spectral response behavior in multijunction solar cells.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1039/B809257E

10.1364/OE.18.000A73

10.1016/S0927-0248(02)00168-X

10.1002/pip.610

Boisvert J. D.Law R.King D.Bhusari X.Liu A.Zakariaet al.2010.Development of advanced space solar cells at Spectrolab. 35th IEEE Photovolt. Spec. Conf. 123–127.

King R. R. C. M.Fetzer D. C.Law K. M.Edmondson H.Yoon G. S.Kinseyet al.2007.Advanced III‐V multijunction cells for space. Conf. Rec. 2006 IEEE 4th World Conf. Photovolt. Energy Conversion WCPEC‐4 2:1757–1762.

Chiu P. T. D. C.Law R. L.Woo S. B.Singer D.Bhusari W. D.Honget al.2014.35.8% space and 38.8% terrestrial 5J direct bonded cells. IEEE 40th Photovolt. Spec. Conf.

2014.Press Release Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems 1 December 2014.

ASTM Standard E2236‐10: Standard test methods for measurement of electrical performance and spectral response of non‐concentrator multijunction photovoltaic cells and modules.

King D. L. B. R.Hansen J. M.Moore andD. J.Aiken.2000.New methods for measuring performance of monolithic multi‐junction solar cells. Conf. Rec. Twenty‐Eighth IEEE Photovolt. Spec. Conf. ‐ 2000 (Cat. No.00CH37036) 1197–1201.

10.1117/12.912790

10.1109/JPHOTOV.2011.2172188

10.1109/JPHOTOV.2012.2216512

10.1002/pip.514

10.1016/j.solmat.2013.04.010

10.1088/0957-0233/22/4/045902

Siefer G. C.Baur andA. W.Bett.2010.External quantum efficiency measurements of Germanium bottom subcells: Measurement artifacts and correction procedures. Conf. Rec. IEEE Photovolt. Spec. Conf. 704–707.

10.1002/pip.2597

Allen C. R. S. H.Lim J.‐J.Li andY.‐H.Zhang.2011.Simple method for determining luminescence coupling in multi‐junction solar cells. 2011 37th IEEE Photovolt. Spec. Conf. 000452–000453.

10.1109/JPHOTOV.2012.2213579

10.1109/JPHOTOV.2015.2478072

10.1109/JPHOTOV.2012.2206566

10.1063/1.4729827

Yoon H. R. R.King G. S.Kinsey S.Kurtz andD. D.Krut.2003.Radiative coupling effects in GaInP/GaAs/Ge multijunction solar cells. 3rd World Conf. PV Energy Conv.745–748.

10.1063/1.2737927

10.1063/1.2753729

10.1364/AO.52.005184

Breitenstein O., 2013, The physics of industrial crystalline silicon solar cells, Adv. Photovolt., 89, 1