Spatial prioritization for urban Biodiversity Quality using biotope maps and expert opinion

Ahern, 2013, Urban landscape sustainability and resilience: the promise and challenges of integrating ecology with urban planning and design, Landsc. Ecol., 28, 1203, 10.1007/s10980-012-9799-z Albert, 2017, Applying network theory to prioritize multispecies habitat networks that are robust to climate and land-use change, Conserv. Biol., 31, 1383, 10.1111/cobi.12943 Ambrosio, 2018, Measuring macrofungal Biodiversity Quality using two different survey approaches: a case study in broadleaf Mediterranean forests, Ecol. Indic., 85, 1210, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.11.054 Andersson, 2006, Urban landscapes and sustainable cities, Ecol. Soc., 11, 34, 10.5751/ES-01639-110134 Aronson, 2016, Hierarchical filters determine community assembly of urban species pools, Ecology, 97, 2952, 10.1002/ecy.1535 Battisti, 2004, Conservation in the urban-countryside interface: a cautionary note from Italy, Conserv. Biol., 18, 581, 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2004.00091.x Bekessy, 2012, Transparent planning for biodiversity and development in the urban fringe, Landsc. Urban Plan., 108, 140, 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.09.001 Biggs, 2012, Toward principles for enhancing the resilience of ecosystem services, Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour., 37, 421, 10.1146/annurev-environ-051211-123836 Büttner, 2004, The CORINE land cover 2000 project, EARSeL eProc., 3, 331 Capotorti, 2019, Biodiversity and ecosystem services in urban green infrastructure planning: a case study from the metropolitan area of Rome (Italy), Urban For. Urban Green., 37, 87, 10.1016/j.ufug.2017.12.014 Cimon-Morin, 2018, Setting conservation priorities in cities: approaches, targets and planning units adapted to wetland biodiversity and ecosystem services, Landsc. Ecol., 33, 1975, 10.1007/s10980-018-0707-z Crossman, 2007, Systematic landscape restoration in the rural-urban fringe: meeting conservation planning and policy goals, Biodivers. Conserv., 16, 3781, 10.1007/s10531-007-9180-8 Dearborn, 2010, Motivations for conserving urban biodiversity, Conserv. Biol., 24, 432, 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2009.01328.x Farinha-Marques, 2017, Urban Habitats Biodiversity Assessment (UrHBA): a standardized procedure for recording biodiversity and its spatial distribution in urban environments, Landsc. Ecol., 32, 1753, 10.1007/s10980-017-0554-3 Feest, 2009, The Biodiversity Quality of forest macrofungi and forest management, Manag. Environ. Qual. An Int. J., 20, 21, 10.1108/14777830910922424 Feest, 2006, Establishing baseline indices for the quality of the biodiversity of restored habitats using a standardized sampling process, Restor. Ecol., 14, 112, 10.1111/j.1526-100X.2006.00112.x Feest, 2010, Biodiversity Quality: a paradigm for biodiversity, Ecol. Indic., 10, 1077, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2010.04.002 Feest, 2012, The comparison of site spider “Biodiversity Quality” in Portuguese protected areas, Ecol. Indic., 14, 229, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.08.015 Feest, 2012, Measuring carabid beetle Biodiversity Quality: an example of setting baseline biodiversity indices, Curr. Trends Ecol., 2, 11 Feest, 2011, The Biodiversity Quality of butterfly sites: a metadata assessment, Ecol. Indic., 11, 669, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2010.09.006 Feest, 2014, Nitrogen deposition and the reduction of butterfly Biodiversity Quality in the Netherlands, Ecol. Indic., 39, 115, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.12.008 Feld, 2009, Indicators of biodiversity and ecosystem services: a synthesis across ecosystems and spatial scales, Oikos, 118, 1862, 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2009.17860.x Ferrier, 2009, Quantitative approaches to spatial conservation prioritization: matching the solution to the need, 1 Freeman, 2003, Development of an ecological mapping methodology for urban areas in New Zealand, Landscape Urban Plann., 63, 161, 10.1016/S0169-2046(02)00188-3 Gaston, 2010, Valuing common species, Science (80-.), 327, 154, 10.1126/science.1182818 Gaston, 2008, Commonness, population depletion and conservation biology, Trends Ecol. Evol. (Amst.), 23, 14, 10.1016/j.tree.2007.11.001 Goddard, 2010, Scaling up from gardens: biodiversity conservation in urban environments, Trends Ecol. Evol. (Amst.), 25, 90, 10.1016/j.tree.2009.07.016 Gordon, 2009, Integrating conservation planning and landuse planning in urban landscapes, Landsc. Urban Plan., 91, 183, 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2008.12.011 Haaland, 2015, Challenges and strategies for urban green-space planning in cities undergoing densification: a review, Urban For. Urban Green., 14, 760, 10.1016/j.ufug.2015.07.009 Hahs, 2009, A global synthesis of plant extinction rates in urban areas, Ecol. Lett., 12, 1165, 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01372.x Hand, 2016, A novel method for fine-scale biodiversity assessment and prediction across diverse urban landscapes reveals social deprivation-related inequalities in private, not public spaces, Landsc. Urban Plan., 151, 33, 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2016.03.002 Hansen, 2014, From multifunctionality to multiple ecosystem services? A conceptual framework for multifunctionality in green infrastructure planning for urban areas, Ambio, 43, 516, 10.1007/s13280-014-0510-2 Harrison, 2014, Linkages between biodiversity attributes and ecosystem services: a systematic review, Ecosyst. Serv., 9, 191, 10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.05.006 The Helsinki City Plan 2050, 2016 Hooper, 2005, Effects of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning: a consensus of current knowledge, Ecol. Monogr., 75, 3, 10.1890/04-0922 Jalkanen, 2016 Jalkanen, 2020 Jalkanen, 2018, Expert questionnaire results regarding urban biodiversity in Helsinki Metropolitan Area, Finland [ERRATUM], Data set, Zenodo. Jerome, 2019, A framework for assessing the quality of green infrastructure in the built environment in the UK, Urban For. Urban Green., 40, 174, 10.1016/j.ufug.2019.04.001 Kareksela, 2013, Use of inverse spatial conservation prioritization to avoid biological diversity loss outside protected areas, Conserv. Biol., 27, 1294, 10.1111/cobi.12146 Karimi, 2015, Methods and participatory approaches for identifying social-ecological hotspots, Appl. Geogr., 63, 9, 10.1016/j.apgeog.2015.06.003 Karimi, 2017, Understanding the effects of different social data on selecting priority conservation areas, Conserv. Biol., 31, 1439, 10.1111/cobi.12947 Kasanko, 2006, Are European cities becoming dispersed? A comparative analysis of 15 European urban areas, Landsc. Urban Plan., 77, 111, 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2005.02.003 Knapp, 2008, Do protected areas in urban and rural landscapes differ in species diversity?, Biodivers. Conserv., 17, 1595, 10.1007/s10531-008-9369-5 Kowarik, 2011, Novel urban ecosystems, biodiversity, and conservation, Environ. Pollut., 159, 1974, 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.02.022 Kujala, 2018, Spatial characteristics of species distributions as drivers in conservation prioritization, Methods Ecol. Evol., 9, 1121, 10.1111/2041-210X.12939 Kujala, 2018, Not all data are equal: influence of data type and amount in spatial conservation prioritisation, Methods Ecol. Evol., 9, 2249, 10.1111/2041-210X.13084 Kullberg, 2014, How do recent spatial biodiversity analyses support the convention on biological diversity in the expansion of the global conservation area network?, Nat. Conserv., 12, 3, 10.4322/natcon.2014.002 Lehtomäki, 2013, Methods and workflow for spatial conservation prioritization using Zonation, Environ. Model. Softw., 47, 128, 10.1016/j.envsoft.2013.05.001 Lehtomäki, 2009, Applying spatial conservation prioritization software and high-resolution GIS data to a national-scale study in forest conservation, For. Ecol. Manage., 258, 2439, 10.1016/j.foreco.2009.08.026 Li, 2019, An urban biodiversity assessment framework that combines an urban habitat classification scheme and citizen science data, Front. Ecol. Evol., 7, 10.3389/fevo.2019.00277 Lindholst, 2015, Methods for mapping recreational and social values in urban green spaces in the nordic countries and their comparative merits for urban planning, J. Outdoor Recreat. Tour., 12, 71, 10.1016/j.jort.2015.11.007 Löfvenhaft, 2002, Biotope patterns in urban areas: a conceptual model integrating biodiversity issues in spatial planning, Landsc. Urban Plan., 58, 223, 10.1016/S0169-2046(01)00223-7 Lu, 2018, Biodiversity conservation development based on Systematic Conservation Planning in urban areas, Energy Procedia, 153, 484, 10.1016/j.egypro.2018.10.027 Martin, 2012, Eliciting expert knowledge in conservation science, Conserv. Biol., 26, 29, 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2011.01806.x Marzluff, 2002, Fringe conservation: a call to action, Conserv. Biol., 16, 1175, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.16501.x McDonnell, 2013, The future of urban biodiversity research: moving beyond the “low-hanging fruit”, Urban Ecosyst., 16, 397, 10.1007/s11252-013-0315-2 Miller, 2002, Conservation where people live and work, Conserv. Biol., 16, 330, 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.00420.x Moilanen, 2011, Balancing alternative land uses in conservation prioritization, Ecol. Appl., 21, 1419, 10.1890/10-1865.1 Müller, 1998, Assessment of habitats for nature conservation in Japanese cities - procedure of a pilot study on biotope mapping in the urban agglomeration of Tokyo, 631 Müller, 1998, 24, 97 Murata, 2015, A case study of evidence for showing “no net loss” of bird biodiversity in a development project, Water Environ. J., 29, 419, 10.1111/wej.12124 Nichol, 2005, Urban vegetation monitoring in Hong Kong using high resolution multispectral images, Int. J. Remote Sens., 26, 903, 10.1080/01431160412331291198 Nilon, 2017, Planning for the future of urban biodiversity: a global review of city-scale initiatives, Bioscience, 67, 332, 10.1093/biosci/bix012 Onikura, 2016, Priority maps for protecting the habitats of threatened freshwater fishes in urban areas: a case study of five rivers in the Fukuoka Plain, northern Kyushu Island, Japan. Ichthyol. Res., 63, 347, 10.1007/s10228-015-0504-5 Parker, 2015, Incorporating critical elements of city distinctiveness into urban biodiversity conservation, Biodivers. Conserv., 24, 683, 10.1007/s10531-014-0832-1 Pickett, 2016, Evolution and future of urban ecological science: ecology in, of, and for the city, Ecosyst. Heal. Sustain., 2 Qiu, 2010, A methodological study of biotope mapping in nature conservation, Urban For. Urban Green., 9, 161, 10.1016/j.ufug.2010.01.003 Rebelo, 2011, Impacts of urbanization in a biodiversity hotspot: conservation challenges in Metropolitan Cape Town, S. Afr. J. Bot., 77, 20, 10.1016/j.sajb.2010.04.006 Ricketts, 2003, Biodiversity, urban areas, and agriculture: Locating priority ecoregions for conservation, Ecol. Soc., 8 Rupprecht, 2015, Informal urban green space: a trilingual systematic review of its role for biodiversity and trends in the literature, Urban For. Urban Green., 14, 883, 10.1016/j.ufug.2015.08.009 Seto, 2012, Global forecasts of urban expansion to 2030 and direct impacts on biodiversity and carbon pools, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 109, 16083, 10.1073/pnas.1211658109 Shwartz, 2014, Outstanding challenges for urban conservation research and action, Glob. Environ. Chang., 28, 39, 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2014.06.002 Soanes, 2018, Correcting common misconceptions to inspire conservation action in urban environments, Conserv. Biol., 33, 300, 10.1111/cobi.13193 Statistics Finland, 2019 Sukopp, 1988, Biotope mapping and nature conservation strategies in urban areas of the Federal Republic of Germany, Landsc. Urban Plan., 15, 39, 10.1016/0169-2046(88)90015-1 Tzoulas, 2007, Promoting ecosystem and human health in urban areas using Green Infrastructure: a literature review, Landsc. Urban Plan., 81, 167, 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2007.02.001 Vierikko, 2014 Wang, 2019, What makes urban greenspace unique – relationships between citizens’ perceptions on unique urban nature, biodiversity and environmental factors, Urban For. Urban Green., 42, 1, 10.1016/j.ufug.2019.04.005 Whitehead, 2014, Integrating biological and social values when prioritizing places for biodiversity conservation, Conserv. Biol., 28, 992, 10.1111/cobi.12257 Winfree, 2015, Abundance of common species, not species richness, drives delivery of a real-world ecosystem service, Ecol. Lett., 18, 626, 10.1111/ele.12424