Some problems of hydrogen in reactor structural materials: A review

Kalin, B.A., Platonov, P.A., Tuzov, Yu.V., et al., Structural materials for nuclear engineering, in Fizicheskoe materialovedenie. Uchebnik dlya vuzov (Physical Material Science: Manual for Higher Education Institutions), Kalin, B.A., Ed., Moscow: Nats. Issled. Yad. Univ., MIFI, 2012, vol. 6.

Koutsky, J. and Kocik, J., Radiation Damage of Structural Materials, Materials Science, Monogr., vol. 79, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1994.

Kasatkin, G.N., Vodorod v konstruktsionnih stalyakh (Hydrogen in Structural Steels), Moscow: Intermet Inginiring, 2003.

Zaimovskii, A.S., Nikulina, A.V., and Reshetnikov, N.G., Tsirkonievye splavy v yadernoi energetike (Zirconium Alloys in Nuclear Power Energetics), Moscow: Energoatomisdat, 1994.

Shmakov, A.A., The mechanism of hydrogen absorption by zirconium alloys, At. Tekh. Rubezhom., 2000, no. 6, pp. 16–20.

Neklyudov, I.M. and Tolstolutskaya, G.D., Helium and hydrogen in structural materials, Vopr. At. Nauki Tekh., Ser.: Fiz. Radiats. Povrezhdenii Radiats. Materialoved., 2003, no. 3 (83), pp. 3–14.

Sekimura, N., Iwai, T., Arai, Y., Yonamine, S., et al., Synergistic effects of hydrogen and helium on microstructural evolution in vanadium alloys by triple ion beam irradiation, J. Nucl. Mater., 2000, vols. 283–287, pp. 224–228.

Tanaka, T., Oka, K., Ohnuki, S., et al., Synergistic effect of helium and hydrogen for defect evolution under multi-ion irradiation of Fe–Cr ferritic alloys, J. Nucl. Mater., 2004, vol. 329–333, pp. 294–298.

Kalin, B.A., Kalashnikov, A.N., Chernov, I.I., and Shmakov, A.A., Hydrogen problems in reactor materials, Materialy 7-i mezhdunarodnoi shkoly molodykh uchenykh i spetsialistov IHISM’11 JUNIOR, g. Zvenigorod, 24–26 oktyabrya 2011 g. (Proc. 7th Int. Workshop of Young Scientists and Professionals IHISM’11 JUNIOR, Zvenigorod, October 24–26, 2011), Sarov: Ross. Fed. Yad. Tsentr, Vseross. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Eksp. Fiz., 2012, pp. 10–54.

Kobylyanskii, G.P. and Novoselov, A.E., Radiatsionnaya stoikost’ tsirkoniya i splavov na ego osnove. Spravochnye materialy po reaktornomu materialovedeniyu (Radiation Resistance of Zirconium and Its Alloys: Handbook on Reactor Materials Science), Dimitrovgrad: Nauchno-Issled. Inst. At. Reakt., 1996.

Nikulin, S.A., Markelov, V.A., Fateev, B.M., et al., Tsirkonii v atomnoi promyshlennosti (Zirconium in the Atomic Industry), Moscow: Tsentr. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Uprav., Ekon. Inf., Minist. At. Prom. Ross. Fed., 1989, no. 17.

Shmakov, A.A., Kalin, B.A., and Ioltukhovskii, A.G., A theoretical study of the kinetics of hydride cracking in zirconium alloys, Met. Sci. Heat Treat., 2003, vol. 45, nos. 7–8, pp. 315–320.

Krasikov, E.A. and Amajev, A.D., Hydrogen-irradiated steel interaction during alternating hydrogenation and annealing, J. Nucl. Mater., 2000, vols. 283–287, part 1, pp. 846–848.

Vainman, A.B., Melekhov, R.K., and Smiyan, O.D., Vodorodnoye okhrupchivaniye elementov kotlov vysokogo davleniya (Hydrogen Embrittlement of the Elements of High-Pressure Boilers), Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1991.

Wilson, K.L. and Baskes, M.I., Deuterium trapping in irradiated 316 stainless steel, J. Nucl. Mater., 1978, vols. 76–77, pp. 291–297.

Wilson, K.L., Pontau, A.E., Haggmark, L.G., et al., Trapping of deuterium in helium-damaged steels: He+ fluence dependence, J. Nucl. Mater., 1981, vols. 103–104, pp. 493–497.

Neklyudov, I.M., Ozhigov, L.S., Shilyaev, B.A., et al., Hydrogen in stainless steels of vessel internal structural elements of the VVER-1000 reactor, Vopr. At. Nauki Tekh., Ser.: Fiz. Radiats. Povrezhdenii Radiats. Materialoved., 2003, no. 3, pp. 47–50.

Zaluzhnyi, A.G., Kalin, B.A., Kopytin, V.P., Kozodaev, M.A., and Suvorov, A.L., Hydrogen evolution from austenitic steel irradiated with high-temperature pulse plasma, Tech. Phys., 2001, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 29–33.

Ruzhitskii, V.V., Karpov, S.A., Neklyudov, I.M., et al., Influence of surface conditions on thermal desorption of deuterium from steel 18Cr10NiTi, Vopr. At. Nauki Tekh., Ser.: Fiz. Radiats. Povrezhdenii Radiats. Materialoved., 2003, no. 3, pp. 167–169.

Neklyudov, I.M., Shilyaev, B.A., Voevodin, V.N., and Shepelev, A.G., Materials science problems of modern and prospective nuclear power industry, Trudy XVI mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii po fizike radiatsionnykh povrezhdenii, g. Alushta, 10–15 sentyabra 2004 g. (Proc. XVI Int. Conf. on Physics of Radiation Damages, Alushta, September 10–15, 2004), Kharkov: Talent-Treiding, 2004, pp. 381–383.

Tolstolutskaya, G.D., Ruzhitskii, V.V. Kopanets, I.E., et al., Effect of ion-implanted helium in the deuterium retention in steel 18Cr10NiTi, Vopr. At. Nauki Tekh., Ser.: Fiz. Radiats. Povrezhdenii Radiats. Materialoved., 2004, no. 3, pp. 3–9.

Bandurko, V.V., Pisarev, A.A., and Chernov, I.I., Influence of carbon content in nickel and iron on capture of ion-implanted deuterium, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser.: Fiz., 1990, vol. 54, no. 7, pp. 1411–1413.

Beghini, M., Benamati, G., Bertini, L., and Valentini, R., Effect of hydrogen on tensile properties of martensitic steels for fusion application, J. Nucl. Mater., 1998, vols. 258–263, pp. 1295–1299.

Lee, J.S., Kimura, A., Ukai, S., and Fujiwara, M., Effects of hydrogen on the mechanical properties of oxide dispersion strengthening steels, J. Nucl. Mater., 2004, vols. 329–333, pp. 1122–1126.

Borodin, O.V., Bryk, V.V., Kalchenko, A.S., et al., Synergistic effects of helium and hydrogen on self-ion induced swelling of austenitic 18Cr10NiTi stainless steel, J. Nucl. Mater., 2013, vol. 442, pp. S817–S820.

Natesan, K. and Soppet, W.K., Performance of V–Cr–Ti alloys in a hydrogen environment, J. Nucl. Mater., 2000, vols. 283–287, pp. 1316–1321.

Aoyagi, K., Torres, E.P., Suda, T., and Ohnuki, S., Effect of hydrogen accumulation on mechanical property and microstructure of V–Cr–Ti alloys, J. Nucl. Mater., 2000, vols. 283–287, pp. 876–879.

Chen, J., Xu, Z., and Yang, L., The influence of hydrogen on tensile properties of V-base alloys developed in China, J. Nucl. Mater., 2002, vols. 307–311, pp. 566–570.

Torres, P., Aoyagi, K., Suda, T., et al., Hydride formation and fracture of vanadium alloys, J. Nucl. Mater., 2002, vol. 307–311, pp. 625–629.

Picraux, S.T., Bottiger, J., and Rud, N., Enhanced hydrogen trapping due to He ion damage, J. Nucl. Mater., 1976, vol. 63, pp. 110–114.

Hatano, Y., Nanjo, Y., Hayakawa, R., and Watanabe, K., Permeation of hydrogen through vanadium under helium ion irradiation, J. Nucl. Mater., 2000, vols. 283–287, pp. 868–871.