Soil erosion science: Reflections on the limitations of current approaches
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Ananda, 2003, Soil erosion in developing countries: a socio-economic appraisal, Journal of Environmental Management, 68, 343, 10.1016/S0301-4797(03)00082-3
Andrews, 1975
Arnalds, 2003, Soil erosion and land use policy in Iceland in relation to sheep grazing and government subsidies, Environmental Science and Policy, 6, 105, 10.1016/S1462-9011(02)00115-6
Arnalds, 2001
Auzet, 1993, Rill erosion as a function of the characteristics of cultivated catchments in the north of France, Catena, 20, 41, 10.1016/0341-8162(93)90028-N
Baffaut, 1998, Statistical distributions of soil loss from runoff plots and the WEPP model simulations, Journal of Soil Science Society America, 62, 756, 10.2136/sssaj1998.03615995006200030031x
Bakker, 2004, The crop productivity–erosion relationship: an analysis based on experimental work, Catena, 57, 55, 10.1016/j.catena.2003.07.002
Barbier, 1990, The farm level economics of soil conservation: the uplands of Java, Land Economics, 66, 199, 10.2307/3146369
Barrow, 1991
Bell, 1992
Bennett, 1939
Billi, 2003, Geomorphological investigation on gully erosion in the Rift Valley and northern highlands of Ethiopia, Catena, 50, 353, 10.1016/S0341-8162(02)00131-5
Blaikie, 1985
Boardman, 1986, The context of soil erosion, SEESOIL, 3, 2
Boardman, 1988, Severe erosion on agricultural land in East Sussex, UK October 1987, Soil Technology, 1, 333, 10.1016/0933-3630(88)90013-X
Boardman, 1996, Soil erosion by water: problems and prospects for research, vol. 1, 489
Boardman, 1998, An average soil erosion rate for Europe: myth or reality?, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 53, 46
Boardman, 2001, Storms, floods and soil erosion on the South Downs, East Sussex, autumn and winter 2000–01, Geography, 86, 346
Boardman, 2003, Soil erosion and flooding on the eastern South Downs, southern England, 1976–2001, Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 28, 176, 10.1111/1475-5661.00086
Boardman, J., Evans, R., in press. Britain. In: Boardman, J., Poesen, J. (Eds), Soil Erosion in Europe, Wiley, Chichester, UK.
Boardman, 1999, Frequency–magnitude distributions for soil erosion, runoff and rainfall — a comparative analysis, Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie, 115, 51
Boardman, J., Poesen, J. (Eds), in press. Soil Erosion in Europe. Wiley, Chichester, UK.
Boardman, 1996, Soil erosion and flooding as a result of a thunderstorm in Oxfordshire and Berkshire, May 1993, Applied Geography, 16, 21, 10.1016/0143-6228(95)00023-2
Boardman, 2003, Socio-Economic factors in soil erosion and conservation, Environmental Science and Policy, 6, 1, 10.1016/S1462-9011(02)00120-X
Boiffin, 1985, Stages and time-dependency of soil crusting in situ, 91
Bork, 1998
Boyd, 2000, Re-examining the ‘More People, Less Erosion’ Hypothesis: Special Case or Wider Trend?, vol. 63
Brierley, 2003, Geomorphic responses to land use change, Catena, 51, 173, 10.1016/S0341-8162(02)00163-7
Brunsden, 1990, Tablets of stone: towards the Ten Commandments of geomorphology, Zietschrift fur Geomorphologie, 79, 1
Burt, 1994, Long-term study of the natural environment — perceptive science or mindless monitoring?, Progress in Physical Geography, 18, 475, 10.1177/030913339401800401
Burt, 1996, Long-term study of the natural environment at Slapton Ley, Field Studies, 8, 533
Burwell, 1983, Long-term annual runoff and soil loss from conventional and conservation tillage of corn, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 38, 315
Butzer, 2005, Environmental history in the Mediterranean world: cross-disciplinary investigation of cause-and-effect for degradation and soil erosion, Journal of Archaeological Science, 32, 1773, 10.1016/j.jas.2005.06.001
Carson, 1997, The land conservation conundrum of eastern Barbados, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 67, 185, 10.1111/j.1467-8306.1977.tb01132.x
Cerdan, 2001, Incorporating soil surface crusting processes in an expert-based runoff model: sealing and transfer by runoff and erosion related to agricultural management, Catena, 46, 189, 10.1016/S0341-8162(01)00166-7
Chalela, 1988, An improved methodology for erosion hazard mapping: Part II. Application to Lesotho, Geographiska Annaler, 70A, 181
Chambers, 2000, Monitoring of water erosion on arable farms in England and Wales. 1990–94, Soil Use and Management, 16, 93, 10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00181.x
Cooke, 2003, Precise timing and rate of massive late Quaternary soil denudation, Geology, 31, 853, 10.1130/G19749.1
Coppus, 2003, Identification, distribution and characteristics of erosion sensitive areas in three different central Andean ecosystems, Catena, 51, 315, 10.1016/S0341-8162(02)00169-8
Daba, 2003, Assessment of gully erosion in eastern Ethiopia using photogrammetric techniques, Catena, 50, 273, 10.1016/S0341-8162(02)00135-2
Dalgleish, 1996, 137Cs losses from a loamy surface water gleyed soil (Inceptisol); a laboratory simulation experiment, Catena, 26, 227, 10.1016/0341-8162(96)00002-1
De Graff, 1999, Olive oil production and soil conservation in southern Spain, in relation to EU subsidy policies, Land Use Policy, 16, 257, 10.1016/S0264-8377(99)00022-8
De Ploey, 1989, Erosional systems and perspectives for erosion control in European loess areas, Soil Technology, 1, 93
Desmet, 1995, GIS-based simulation of erosion and deposition patterns in an agricultural landscape: a comparison of model results with soil map information, Catena, 25, 389, 10.1016/0341-8162(95)00019-O
Dixon, 1988, Economic evaluation of coastal resources: the El Niño study, Tropical Coastal Area Management, 5
Ebbesen, 2004, Unstable Younger Dryas climate in the northeast North Atlantic, Geology, 32, 673, 10.1130/G20653.1
Edwards, 1991, Large storm effects on total soil erosion, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 46, 75
Erskine, 2002, Land use effects on sediment yields and soil loss in small basins of Triassic sandstone near Sydney, NSW, Australia, Catena, 49, 271, 10.1016/S0341-8162(02)00065-6
Evans, 1990, Water erosion in British farmers' fields — some causes, impacts, predictions, Progress in Physical Geography, 14, 199, 10.1177/030913339001400203
Evans, 1992, Assessing erosion in England and Wales, vol. 1, 82
Evans, 1993, On assessing accelerated erosion of arable land by water, Soils and Fertilisers, 56, 1285
Evans, 1995, Some methods of directly assessing water erosion of cultivated land — a comparison of measurements made on plots and in fields, Progress in Physical Geography, 19, 115, 10.1177/030913339501900106
Evans, 1996
Evans, 2002, An alternative way to assess water erosion of cultivated land–field-based measurements: and analysis of some results, Applied Geography, 22, 187, 10.1016/S0143-6228(02)00004-8
Evans, 2003, Curtailment of muddy floods in the Sompting catchment, South Downs, West Sussex, southern England, Soil Use and Management, 19, 223, 10.1111/j.1475-2743.2003.tb00308.x
Evans, 2005, Evaluation of modelled spatially distributed predictions of soil erosion by water versus field-based assessments, Environmental Science and Policy, 8, 493, 10.1016/j.envsci.2005.04.009
Evans, 1978, Soil erosion in north Norfolk, Journal of Agricultural Science Cambridge, 90, 185, 10.1017/S0021859600048735
Faulkner, 1995, Gully erosion associated with the expansion of unterraced almond cultivation in the coastal Sierra de Lujar, S. Spain, Land Degradation and Rehabilitation, 6, 179, 10.1002/ldr.3400060306
Faulkner, 1997, Forests, soils and the threat of desertification, 252
Favis-Mortlock, D.T., 1994. Use and abuse of soil erosion models in southern England, unpublished PhD thesis, University of Brighton, UK.
Favis-Mortlock, 1998, Validation of field-scale soil erosion models using common datasets, 89
Favis-Mortlock, 2001, The limits of erosion modeling: why we should proceed with care, 477
Fohrer, 1999, Changing soil and surface conditions during rainfall, Catena, 37, 355, 10.1016/S0341-8162(99)00026-0
Foster, G.R., Lane, L.J., 1987. User Requirements: USDA Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP), NSERL Report No. 1, National Soil Erosion Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA. 43 pp.
Foster, 1994, Quantifying soil erosion and sediment transport in drainage basins; some observations on the use of 137Cs. Variability in stream erosion and sediment transport, vol. 224, 55
Foster, 2005, Land degradation and sediment dynamics in the South African Karoo
German Advisory Council on Global Change, 1995
Glantz, 1994, The west African Sahel, 33
Gong Shiyang, 1979, Source and distribution of silts in the Huanghe (Yellow) River, Remin Huanghe, 1, 1
Govers, 1988, Assessment of the interrill and rill contributions to total soil loss from an upland field plot, Geomorphology, 1, 343, 10.1016/0169-555X(88)90006-2
Grove, 2001
Gurmel Singh, 1992, Soil erosion rates in India, Journal Soil and Water Conservation, 47, 97
Hadley, 1985
Han, 1989, Recent changes in the rural environment in China, Journal of Applied Ecology, 26, 803, 10.2307/2403692
Hao, 2004, Assessment of China's economic loss resulting from the degradation of agricultural land in the end of the 20th century, Journal of Environmental Sciences, 16, 199
Harris, 1990, A rule-based Expert System approach to predicting waterborne soil erosion, 401
Harris, 1998, Alternative approaches to soil erosion prediction and conservation using Expert Systems and Artificial Neural Networks, 461
Harrod, 1993, Runoff, soil erosion and pesticide pollution in Cornwall, 105
Harrold, 1972, A severe rainstorm test of no-till corn, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 27, 30
Herweg, 1996, Field manuel for assessment of current erosion damage
Hoffman, 2001
Hurni, 1993, Land degradation, famine, and land resource scenarios in Ethiopia, 27
Jankauskas, 2002, A pedological investigation of soil erosion severity on undulating land in Lithuania, Canadian Journal of Soil Science, 82, 311, 10.4141/S01-058
Jetten, 2001, Spatial analysis of erosion conservation measures with LISEM, 429
Jetten, V., Favis-Mortlock, D., in press. Modelling soil erosion in Europe. In: Boardman, J. Poesen, J. (eds), Soil Erosion in Europe, Wiley, Chichester, UK.
Jetten, 1999, Evaluation of field-scale and catchment-scale erosion models, Catena, 37, 521, 10.1016/S0341-8162(99)00037-5
Kamphorst, 2000, Predicting depressional storage from soil surface roughness, Soil Science Society of America Journal, 64, 1749, 10.2136/sssaj2000.6451749x
Karl, 1998, Secular trends in precipitation amount, frequency, and intensity in the United States, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 79, 231, 10.1175/1520-0477(1998)079<0231:STOPAF>2.0.CO;2
Khoshoo, 1993, Soil erosion and conservation in India (status and policies), 109
Kosmas, C, Danalatos, N., Kosma, D., Kosmopoulou, P., in press. Greece. In Boardman J., Poesen, J. (Eds), Soil Erosion in Europe, Wiley, Chichester.
Kusmandari, 1997, Soil erosion and sediment yield in forest and agro-forestry areas in west Java, Indonesia, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 52, 376
Lal, 1989, Soil degradation: I, basic processes, Land Degradation and Rehabilitation, 1, 51, 10.1002/ldr.3400010106
Larson, 1997, The role of severe storms in soil erosion: a problem needing consideration, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 52, 90
Le Bissonnais, 1997, Aggregate stability and assessment of soil crustibility and erodibility: II. Application to humic loamy soils with various organic carbon contents, European Journal of Soil Science, 48, 39, 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1997.tb00183.x
Le Bissonnais, 1995, Interactions between soil properties and moisture content in crust formation, runoff and interrill erosion from tilled loess soils, Catena, 25, 33, 10.1016/0341-8162(94)00040-L
1989
Liu, 1988
Lomborg, 2001
Ludwig, 1995, Hydrological structure and erosion damage caused by concentrated flow in cultivated catchments, Catena, 25, 227, 10.1016/0341-8162(95)00012-H
Lugo, 1981, Tropical forests in the Caribbean, Ambio, 10, 318
MAFF, 1999, Controlling soil erosion
Magrath, 1989, The Costs of Soil Erosion on Java: a Natural Resource Accounting Approach, vol. 18
Mathieu, 2003, How farmers view their job in Pays de Caux, France. Consequences for grassland in water erosion, Environmental Science and Policy, 6, 29, 10.1016/S1462-9011(02)00119-3
McGregor, D.F.M., 1995. Soil erosion, environmental change and development in the Caribbean: a deepening crisis? In: Barker, D., McGregor, D.F.M. (Eds), Environment and Development in the Caribbean: Geographical Perspectives. The Press, University of the West Indies, 189-208.
Milliman, 1983, Worldwide delivery of river sediment to the oceans, Journal of Geology, 91, 1, 10.1086/628741
Morecroft, 1997, The environmental change network: integrating climate and ecological monitoring, Weather, 52, 7, 10.1002/j.1477-8696.1997.tb06242.x
Morgan, 1997, Soil erosion survey of the central part of the Swaziland Middleveld, Soil Technology, 11, 263, 10.1016/S0933-3630(97)00012-3
Mushala, 1988, Soil erosion in Swaziland: a review of research needs, Swaziland Journal of Science and Technology, 9, 7
Mushala, 1997, Soil erosion and indigenous land management: some socioeconomic considerations, Soil Technology, 11, 301, 10.1016/S0933-3630(97)00014-7
Mutchler, 1988, Laboratory and field plots for soil erosion studies, 9
Muttoni, 2003, Onset of major Pleistocene glaciations in the Alps, Geology, 31, 989, 10.1130/G19445.1
Narayana, 1983, Estimation of soil erosion in India, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 109, 419, 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1983)109:4(419)
Nyssen, 2004, Human impact on the environment in the Ethiopian and Eritrean highlands — a state of the art, Earth-Science Reviews, 64, 273, 10.1016/S0012-8252(03)00078-3
Okoba, 2003, Farmers' indicators of semi-quantitative erosion assessment in the east African highlands, 247
Oldeman, L.R., Hakkeling, R.T.A. Sombroek, W.G., 1991. World map of the status of human-induced soil degradation: an explanatory note. Wageningen: International Soil Reference and Information Centre; Nairobi: United Nations Environment Programme.
Osborn, 2000, Observed trends in the daily intensity of United Kingdom precipitation, International Journal of Climatology, 20, 347, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(20000330)20:4<347::AID-JOC475>3.0.CO;2-C
Oygarden, 2003, Rill and gully development during an extreme winter runoff event in situ — eastern Norway, Catena, 50, 217, 10.1016/S0341-8162(02)00138-8
Parsons, 2004, A conceptual model for determining soil erosion by water, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 29, 1293, 10.1002/esp.1096
Paskett, 1990, Soil conservation in Haiti, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 45, 457
Pimental, 1993
Pimentel, 1995, Environmental and economic costs of soil erosion and conservation benefits, Science, 267, 1117, 10.1126/science.267.5201.1117
Poesen, 1992, Runoff and sediment yield from topsoils with different porosity as affected by rock fragment cover and position, Catena, 19, 451, 10.1016/0341-8162(92)90044-C
Poesen, 1996, Water erosion monitoring and experimentation for global change studies, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 51, 386
Poesen, 2003, 25 years of assessment of erosion
Pretty, 2000, An assessment of the total external costs of UK agriculture, Agricultural Systems, 65, 113, 10.1016/S0308-521X(00)00031-7
Rejman, J., in press. Poland. In: Boardman, J., Poesen, J. (Eds), Soil Erosion in Europe Wiley, Chichester.
Rendell, 1997, Earth surface processes in the Mediterranean, 45
Retallack, 2004, Glacial–interglacial-scale paleoclimatic change without large ice sheets in the Oligocene of central Oregon, Geology, 32, 297, 10.1130/G20247.1
1991
Sanchez-Colon, S. 2003. Evaluation of human-induced soil degradation in Mexico. Unpublished conference presentation.
Sayer, 2004
Schuler, 2003, Modelling on-farm costs of soil conservation policies with MODAM, Environmental Science and Policy, 6, 51, 10.1016/S1462-9011(02)00124-7
Shackleton, 1973, Oxygen isotope and palaeomagnetic stratigraphy of equatorial Pacific core V28-238: oxygen isotope temperatures and ice volumes on a 105 and 106 year scale, Quaternary Research, 3, 39, 10.1016/0033-5894(73)90052-5
Sfeir-Younis, 1986
Slattery, 1992, Hydraulic conditions for rill incision under simulated rainfall: a laboratory experiment, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 17, 127, 10.1002/esp.3290170203
Slaymaker, 2001, Why so much concern about climate change and so little attention to land use change?, Canadian Geographer, 45, 71, 10.1111/j.1541-0064.2001.tb01169.x
Smil, 1996
Sole-Benet, A., in press. Spain. In: Boardman J., Poesen, J. (Eds), Soil Erosion in Europe, Wiley, Chichester.
Souchere, 1998, Effects of tillage on runoff direction: consequences on runoff contributing area within agricultural catchments, Journal of Hydrology, 206, 256, 10.1016/S0022-1694(98)00103-6
Souchere, 2003, Grassland and crop trends: role of the European Union Common Agricultural Policy and consequences for runoff and soil erosion, Environmental Science and Policy, 6, 7, 10.1016/S1462-9011(02)00121-1
Souchere, 2003, Modelling ephemeral gully erosion in small cultivated catchments, Catena, 50, 489, 10.1016/S0341-8162(02)00124-8
SPSAEPM, 1988. Improve the agricultural eco-environment for a high potential productivity. Sichuan Provincial Station of Agricultural Environmental Protection and Monitoring, presentation at symposium on improvement of the eco-environment of middle-upper basin of Yangtze River. Mimeograph.
SSEW, 1983. Legend for the 1:250,000 soil map of England and Wales. Soil Survey of England and Wales, Harpenden.
SSLRC, 1993
2003, vol. 52(3-4)
Stocking, 2003, Tropical soils and food security: the next 50 years, Science, 302, 1356, 10.1126/science.1088579
Stocking, 2001
Stroosnijder, 2005, Measurement of erosion: is it possible?, Catena, 64, 162, 10.1016/j.catena.2005.08.004
Takken, 1999, Spatial evaluation of a physically-based distributed erosion model (LISEM), Catena, 37, 431, 10.1016/S0341-8162(99)00031-4
Takken, 2001, The effect of tillage-induced roughness on runoff and erosion patterns, Geomorphology, 37, 1, 10.1016/S0169-555X(00)00059-3
Tiffin, 1994
Tomic, 1998, Land loss and erosion in China: a report, Review of Business, 19, 34
Trimble, 1983, A sediment budget for Coon Creek Basin in the Driftless area Wisconsin, 1885–1977, American Journal of Science, 283, 454, 10.2475/ajs.283.5.454
Turkelboom, 1998, 51
Van Lynden, 1997
Van Oost, 2000, Evaluating the effects of changes in landscape structure on soil erosion by water and tillage, Landscape Ecology, 15, 579, 10.1023/A:1008198215674
Van Rompaey, 2001, Modelling mean annual sediment yield using a distributed approach, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 26, 1221, 10.1002/esp.275
Van Rompaey, 2003, Validation of soil erosion estimates at European scale
Verstraeten, G., Poesen, J., Goossens, D., Gillijns, K., Bielders, C., Gabriels, D., Ruysschaert, G., Van Den Eeckhaut, M. Vanwalleghem, T., Govers, G., in press. Belgium. In: Boardman J., Poesen, J. (Eds), Soil Erosion in Europe, Wiley, Chichester.
Vita-Finzi, 1969
Walling, 2001, Integrated assessment of catchment suspended sediment budgets: a Zambian example, Land Degradation and Development, 12, 387, 10.1002/ldr.461
Watts, 1988, Development and renewable resource depletion in the Caribbean, Journal of Biogeography, 15, 119, 10.2307/2845052
Wells, 1993, The initiation and growth of gullies in Madagascar: are humans to blame?, Geomorphology, 8, 1, 10.1016/0169-555X(93)90002-J
WMS Associates, 1988
Woldeamlak Bewket, 2003, Assessment of soil erosion in cultivated fields using a survey methodology for rills in the Chemoga watershed, Ethiopia, Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 97, 81, 10.1016/S0167-8809(03)00127-0
Wordsworth, 1958, Journals of Dorothy Wordsworth