Soil bio-cementation using a new one-phase low-pH injection method

Al Qabany A, Soga K (2013) Effect of chemical treatment used in MICP on engineering properties of cemented soils. Géotechnique 6(4):331–339

Al-Thawadi SM, Cord-Ruwisch R (2012) Calcium carbonate crystals formation by ureolytic bacteria isolated from Australian soil and sludge. J Adv Sci Eng Sci Res 2(1):12–26

ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) (2013) D2166: Standard test method for unconfined compressive strength of cohesive soil. ASTM International, West Conshohocken

Benini S, Rypniewski WR, Wilson KS, Miletti S, Ciurli S, Mangani S (1999) A new proposal for urease mechanism based on the crystal structures of the native and inhibited enzyme from Bacillus pasteurii: why urea hydrolysis costs two nickels. Structure 7(2):205–216

Burbank M, Weaver T, Lewis R, Crawford R, Williams B (2013) Geotechnical tests of sands following bioinduced calcite precipitation catalyzed by indigenous bacteria. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 139:928–936

Cheng L, Cord-Ruwisch R (2012) In situ soil cementation with ureolytic bacteria by surface percolation. Ecol Eng 42:64–72

Cheng L, Cord-Ruwisch R (2014) Upscaling effects of soil improvement by microbially induced calcite precipitation by surface percolation. Geomicrobiol J 31(5):396–406

Cheng L, Shahin MA (2016) Urease active bio-slurry: a novel soil improvement approach based on microbially induced carbonate precipitation. Can Geotech J 53(9):1376–1385

Cheng L, Shahin MA (2017) Stabilisation of oil-contaminated soils using microbially induced calcite crystals by bacterial flocs. Géotech Lett 7:146–151

Cheng L, Shahin MA, Cord-Ruwisch R (2017) Surface percolation for soil improvement by biocementation utilising in situ enriched indigenous aerobic and anaerobic ureolytic soil microorganisms. Geomicrobiol J 34:546–556

Chu J, Stabnikov V, Ivanov V (2012) Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation on surface or in the bulk of soil. Geomicrobiol J 29(6):544–549

Dadda A, Geindreau C, Emeriault F, du Roscoat SR, Garandet A, Sapin L, Filet AE (2017) Characterization of microstructural and physical properties changes in biocemented sand using 3D X-ray microtomography. Acta Geotech 12(5):955–970

Fidaleo M, Lavecchia R (2003) Kinetic study of enzymatic urea hydrolysis in the pH range 4–9. Chem Biochem Eng Q 17(4):311–318

Ginn TR, Wood BD, Nelson KE, Scheibe TD, Murphy EM, Clement TP (2002) Processes in microbial transport in the natural subsurface. Adv Water Resour 25:1017–1042

Gomez MG, Graddy CMR, DeJong JT, Nelson DC, Tsesarsky M (2018) Stimulation of native microorganisms for bio-cementation in samples recovered from field-scale treatment depths. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0001804

Hammes F, Verstraete W (2002) Key roles of pH and calcium metabolism in microbial carbonate precipitation. Rev Environ Sci Biotechnol 1:3–7

Harkes MP, van Paassen LA, Booster JL, Whiffin VS, van Loosdrecht MCM (2010) Fixation and distribution of bacterial activity in sand to induce carbonate precipitation for ground reinforcement. Ecol Eng 36:112–117

Ivanov V, Chu J (2008) Applications of microorganisms to geotechnical engineering for bioclogging and biocementation of soil in situ. Rev Environ Sci Biotechnol 7(2):139–153

Jimenez-Lopez C, Rodriguez-Navarro A, Dominguez-Vera JM, Garcia-Ruiz JM (2003) Influence of lysozyme on the precipitation of calcium carbonate: a kinetic and morphologic study. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 67(9):1667–1676

Miner JR (1974) Odors from confined livestock production. Environmental protection technology. Ser. EPA-600/1-74.023 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington

Mobley HLT, Hausinger RP (1989) Microbial ureases: significance, regulation and molecular characterisation. Microbiol Rev 53:85–108

Nurdogan Y, Oswald WJ (1995) Enhanced nutrient removal in high-rate ponds. Water Sci Technol 31:33–43

Shahrokhi-Shahraki R, Zomorodian SMA, Niazi A, O’Kelly BC (2015) Improving sand with microbial-induced carbonate precipitation. Proc Inst Civ Eng Ground Improv 168:217–230

Shelef G, Sukenik A, Green M (1984) Microalgae harvesting and processing: a literature review, SERI/STR-231-2396. Solar Energy Research Institute, Golden

Shen FH, Feng QL, Wang CM (2001) The modulation of collagen on crystal morphology of calcium carbonate. J Cryst Growth 242:239–244

Sobeck DC, Higgins MJ (2002) Examination of three theories for mechanisms of cation-induced bioflocculation. Water Res 36(3):527–538

Stocks-Fischer S, Galinat JK, Bang SS (1999) Microbiological precipitation of CaCO3. Soil Biol Biochem 31:1563–1571

Stumm W, Morgan JJ (1981) Aquatic chemistry, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York

Tisdale SL, Nelson WL, Beaton JD (1985) Soil fertility and fertilizers. Macmillan, New York

Tobler DJ, Cuthbert MO, Greswell RB, Riley MS, Renshaw JC, Handley-Sidhu S, Phoenix VR (2011) Comparison of rates of ureolysis between Sporosarcina pasteurii and an indigenous groundwater community under conditions required to precipitate large volumes of calcite. Geochim Cosmochim Acte 75(11):3290–3301

Urbain B, Gustin P, Charlier G, Coignoul F, Lambotte JL, Grignon G, Foliguet B, Vidic B, Beerens D, Prouvost JF, Ansay M (1996) A morphometric and functional study of the toxicity of atmospheric ammonia in the extrathoracic airways in pigs. Vet Res Commun 20(4):381–399

van Paassen LA (2009) Biogrout, ground improvement by microbial induced carbonate precipitation. Dissertation, Delft University of Technology

van Paassen LA, Ghose R, van der Linden TJM, van der Star WRL, van Loosdrecht MCM (2010) Quantifying biomediated ground improvement by ureolysis: large-scale biogrout experiment. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 136(12):1721–1728

Wang L, Ma F, Qu Y, Sun D, Li A, Guo J, Yu B (2011) Characterization of a compound bioflocculant produced by mixed culture of Rhizobium radiobacter F2 and Bacillus sphaeicus F6. World J Microb Biotechnol 27(11):2559–2565

Whiffin VS, van Paassen LA, Harkes MP (2007) Microbial carbonate precipitation as a soil improvement technique. Geomicrobiol J 24(5):417–423

Wierzbicki A, Sikes CS, Madura JD, Drake B (1994) Atomic force microscopy and molecular modeling of protein and peptide binding to calcite. Calcif Tissue Int 54(2):133–141