Single-layer wideband circularly polarized antenna array using sequential phase feed for C-band applications

Wireless Networks - Tập 26 - Trang 4163-4172 - 2020
K. Srinivasan1, M. Balasaraswathi2, C. S. Boopathi3, Huy Hung Tran4,5
1Deparment of ECE, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, India
2Deparment of ECE, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India
3Deparment of EEE, SRM University, Chennai, India
4Division of Computational Physics, Institute for Computational Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
5Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Tóm tắt

This paper proposes a circularly polarized 2 × 2 antenna array for C-band wireless applications. The most attractive feature of the proposed design is that it is only fabricated on a single layer of a dielectric substrate, while maintaining wideband operation and high gain radiation as well. The single-layer design is able to significant reduce the antenna’s complexity. The array element is based on a truncated corner patch and a periodic structure. The final prototype of 2 × 2 antenna array with overall dimensions of 1.2λ × 1.2λ × 0.04λ, where λ is the lowest operating frequency, was fabricated and experimentally validated. The proposed array yields a measured impedance bandwidth of 42.9% (4.4–6.8 GHz) and a measured 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 36.4% (4.5–6.5 GHz). Within the operating band, good radiation patterns are achieved and the boresight gain is from 9.5 to 11.5 dBic. Compared with the other reported single-layer sequential-fed antenna arrays in literature, the proposed shows the best operating bandwidth with competitive gain radiation.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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