Simultaneous measurement of surface tension and viscosity of oscillating droplet using time-resolved rainbow refractometry

Breinlinger, 2015, Simulation of the influence of surface tension on granule morphology during spray drying using a simple capillary force model, Powder Technol., 283, 1, 10.1016/j.powtec.2015.05.009 Fukuta, 2017, Surface tension measurement of oil/refrigerant mixture by maximum bubble pressure method, Int. J. Refrig., 73, 125, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2016.09.004 Kinoshita, 2017, New sensitive micro-measurements of dynamic surface tension and diffusion coefficients: validated and tested for the adsorption of 1-octanol at a microscopic air-water interface and its dissolution into water, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 488, 166, 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.10.052 Nguyen, 2020, An original method for measuring liquid surface tension from capillary bridges between two equal-sized spherical particles, Powder Technol., 363, 349, 10.1016/j.powtec.2019.12.049 Berry, 2015, Measurement of surface and interfacial tension using pendant drop tensiometry, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 454, 226, 10.1016/j.jcis.2015.05.012 Zang, 2016, Sectorial oscillation of acoustically levitated nanoparticle-coated droplet, Appl. Phys. Lett., 108, 10.1063/1.4940143 Kremer, 2018, Simultaneous measurement of surface tension and viscosity using freely decaying oscillations of acoustically levitated droplets, Rev. Sci. Instrum., 89, 10.1063/1.4998796 Li, 2017, Droplet deformation under pulsatile electric fields, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 127, 180, 10.1016/j.cherd.2017.09.024 Trinh, 1982, Large-amplitude free and driven drop-shape oscillations: experimental observations, J. Fluid Mech., 122, 315, 10.1017/S0022112082002237 Trinh, 1996, The dynamics of ultrasonically levitated drops in an electric field, Phys. Fluids, 8, 43, 10.1063/1.868813 Berglund, 1973, Generation of monodisperse aerosol standards, Environ. Sci. Technol., 7, 147, 10.1021/es60074a001 Wu, 2020, Dual-stream of monodisperse droplet generator, Chem. Eng. Sci., 223, 115645, 10.1016/j.ces.2020.115645 Brenn, 1993, An experimental method for the investigation of droplet oscillations in a gaseous medium, Exp. Fluids, 15, 85, 10.1007/BF00190947 Staat, 2017, Ultrafast imaging method to measure surface tension and viscosity of inkjet-printed droplets in flight, Exp. Fluids, 58, 2, 10.1007/s00348-016-2284-8 Miles, 2019, Surface tensions of picoliter droplets with sub-millisecond surface age, J. Phys. Chem. A, 123, 3021, 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b00903 Rayleigh, 1879, On the capillary phenomena of jets, Proc. R. Soc. Lond., 29, 71 Versluis, 2013, High-speed imaging in fluids, Exp. Fluids, 54, 1458, 10.1007/s00348-013-1458-x Becker, 1991, Experimental and theoretical investigation of large-amplitude oscillations of liquid droplets, J. Fluid Mech., 231, 189, 10.1017/S0022112091003361 Chen, 1993, Wavelength variation of laser emission along the entire rim of slightly deformed microdroplets, Opt. Lett., 18, 10.1364/OL.18.001993 Liu, 2015, Transmission-speckle correlation for measuring dynamic deformation of liquid surface, Opt. Lasers Eng., 65, 110, 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2014.06.015 Marston, 1980, Rainbow phenomena and the detection of nonsphericity in drops, Appl. Opt., 19, 680, 10.1364/AO.19.000680 Möbius, 1907, Vol. 30 Lock, 2000, Supernumerary spacing of rainbows produced by an elliptical-cross-section cylinder. i. theory, Appl. Opt., 39, 5040, 10.1364/AO.39.005040 Adler, 2001, Supernumerary spacing of rainbows produced by an elliptical-cross-section cylinder. ii. experiment, Appl. Opt., 40, 2535, 10.1364/AO.40.002535 Yu, 2015, Application of vector ray tracing to the computation of möbius shifts for the primary and secondary rainbows, Appl. Opt., 54, 9093, 10.1364/AO.54.009093 Wu, 2014, One-dimensional rainbow thermometry system by using slit apertures, Opt. Lett., 39, 638, 10.1364/OL.39.000638 Wu, 2015, One-dimensional rainbow technique using fourier domain filtering, Opt. Express, 23, 30545, 10.1364/OE.23.030545 Li, 2017, The effect of initial diameter on rainbow positions and temperature distributions of burning single-component n-alkane droplets, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf., 195, 164, 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.01.004 Wu, 2019, Change of evaporation rate of single monocomponent droplet with temperature using time-resolved phase rainbow refractometry, Proc. Combust. Inst., 37, 3211, 10.1016/j.proci.2018.09.026 Lv, 2020, Surface tension and viscosity measurement of oscillating droplet using rainbow refractometry, Opt. Lett., 45, 6687, 10.1364/OL.412498 Lamb, 1881, On the oscillations of a viscous spheroid, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., 1, 51, 10.1112/plms/s1-13.1.51 Prosperetti, 1980, Free oscillations of drops and bubbles: the initial-value problem, J. Fluid Mech., 100, 333, 10.1017/S0022112080001188 Sirignano, 2000, Review of theory of distortion and disintegration of liquid streams, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 26, 609, 10.1016/S0360-1285(00)00014-9 Saengkaew, 2006, Rainbow refractrometry: on the validity domain of airy’s and nussenzveig’s theories, Opt. Commun., 259, 7, 10.1016/j.optcom.2005.08.031 Roth, 1991, Refractive-index measurements for the correction of particle sizing methods, Appl. Opt., 30, 4960, 10.1364/AO.30.004960 Li, 2020, Simultaneous measurement of refractive index, diameter and colloid concentration of a droplet using rainbow refractometry, J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf., 245, 106834, 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2020.106834