Sex Differences in Outcomes After Discharge from the Emergency Department for Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter

Canadian Journal of Cardiology - Tập 33 - Trang 806-813 - 2017
Rhonda J. Rosychuk1,2, Brian R. Holroyd3,4, Xuechen Zhang5, Brian H. Rowe3,4,6,7, Michelle M. Graham8
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
2Women & Children's Health Research Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
3Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
4Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
5Alberta Health, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
6School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton Alberta, Canada
7Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
8Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Tài liệu tham khảo

Heart and Stroke Foundation. Heart disease—atrial fibrillation. Available at: https://www.heartandstroke.ca/heart/conditions/atrial-fibrillation. Accessed March 24, 2017. Lloyd-Jones, 2010, Heart disease and stroke statistics—2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association, Circulation, 121, e46, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192667 Stewart, 2002, A population-based study of the long-term risks associated with atrial fibrillation: 20-year follow-up of the Renfrew/Paisley study, Am J Med, 113, 359, 10.1016/S0002-9343(02)01236-6 Ali Yazdanyar, 2009, The burden of cardiovascular disease in the elderly: Morbidity, mortality, and costs, Clin Geriatr Med, 25, 563, 10.1016/j.cger.2009.07.007 Benjamin, 1994, Independent risk factors for atrial fibrillation in a population-based cohort: The Framingham Heart Study, JAMA, 271, 840, 10.1001/jama.1994.03510350050036 Benjamin, 1995, Left atrial size and the risk of stroke and death. The Framingham Heart Study, Circulation, 92, 835, 10.1161/01.CIR.92.4.835 Tsadok, 2012, Sex differences in stroke risk among older patients with recently diagnosed atrial fibrillation, JAMA, 307, 1952, 10.1001/jama.2012.3490 Hnatkova, 1998, Age and gender influences on rate and duration of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, Pacing Clin Electrophysiol, 21, 2455, 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1998.tb01200.x Humphries, 2001, New-onset atrial fibrillation: sex differences in presentation, treatment, and outcome, Circulation, 103, 2365, 10.1161/01.CIR.103.19.2365 Kerr, 2005, Gender-related differences in atrial fibrillation, J Am Coll Cardiol, 46, 1307, 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.07.007 Khairy, 2002, New insights into the mechanisms and management of atrial fibrillation, CMAJ, 167, 1012 Paquette, 2000, Role of gender and personality on quality-of-life impairment in intermittent atrial fibrillation, Am J Cardiol, 86, 764, 10.1016/S0002-9149(00)01077-8 Ong, 2006, Gender differences and quality of life in atrial fibrillation: the mediating role of depression, J Psychosom Res, 61, 769, 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.08.003 Forleo, 2007, Gender-related differences in catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation, Europace, 9, 613, 10.1093/europace/eum144 Fang, 2005, Gender differences in the risk of ischemic stroke and peripheral embolism in atrial fibrillation: the AnTicoagulation and Risk factors In Atrial fibrillation (ATRIA) study, Circulation, 112, 1687, 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.553438 Kaul, 2007, Differences in admission rates and outcomes between men and women presenting to emergency departments with coronary syndromes, CMAJ, 177, 1193, 10.1503/cmaj.060711 Atzema, 2013, A population-based description of atrial fibrillation in the emergency department, 2002 to 2010, Ann Emerg Med, 62, 570, 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.06.005 2004 1989 2001 Tu, 2016, Identifying patients with atrial fibrillation in administrative data, Can J Cardiol, 32, 1561, 10.1016/j.cjca.2016.06.006 2012 Rowe, 2009, Asthma presentations by adults to emergency departments in Alberta, Canada: a large population-based study, Chest, 135, 57, 10.1378/chest.07-3041 Rowe, 2010, Outcomes following chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presentations to emergency departments in Alberta: a population-based study, Can Respir J, 17, 295, 10.1155/2010/924978 Ospina, 2015, Incidence and prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among Aboriginal peoples in Alberta, Canada, PLoS ONE, 10, e0123204, 10.1371/journal.pone.0123204 Scheuermeyer, 2015, There are sex differences in the demographics and risk profiles of emergency department (ED) patients with atrial fibrillation and flutter, but no apparent differences in ED management or outcomes, Acad Emerg Med, 22, 1067, 10.1111/acem.12750 Quan, 2008, Assessing validity of ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 administrative data in recording clinical conditions in a unique dually coded database, Health Serv Res, 43, 1424, 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00822.x Deyo, 1992, Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases, J Clin Epidemiol, 45, 613, 10.1016/0895-4356(92)90133-8 Atzema, 2013, Evaluating early repeat emergency department use in patients with atrial fibrillation: a population-based analysis, Am Heart J, 165, 939, 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.02.026 Redfearn, 2016, Emergency department re-presentation for atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter, Can J Cardiol, 32, 344, 10.1016/j.cjca.2015.08.006 Atzema, 2013, Factors associated with 90-day death after emergency department discharge for atrial fibrillation, Ann Emerg Med, 61, 539, 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.12.022 Barrett, 2013, Predictors of regional variations in hospitalizations following emergency department visits for atrial fibrillation, Am J Cardiol, 112, 1410, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.07.005 Barrett, 2011, A clinical prediction model to estimate risk for 30-day adverse events in emergency department patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation, Ann Emerg Med, 57, 1, 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.05.031 Elmouchi, 2014, Impact of an emergency department–initiated clinical protocol for the evaluation and treatment of atrial fibrillation, Crit Pathw Cardiol, 13, 43, 10.1097/HPC.0000000000000008 Bullard, 2008, Revisions to the Canadian Emergency Department Triage and Acuity Scale (CTAS) adult guidelines, CJEM, 10, 136, 10.1017/S1481803500009854