Selecting and prioritizing material resources by criticality assessments

One Earth - Tập 4 - Trang 339-345 - 2021
Christoph Helbig1, Dieuwertje Schrijvers2, Alessandra Hool3
1Resource Lab, University of Augsburg, Universitaetsstrasse 16, 86159 Augsburg, Germany
2Institute of Molecular Sciences (ISM), University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, UMR 5255, Talence 33400, France
3ESM Foundation, Junkerngasse 56, 3011 Bern, Switzerland

Tài liệu tham khảo

Achzet, 2013, How to evaluate raw material supply risks—an overview, Resour. Pol., 38, 435, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.06.003 Blengini, 2017, EU methodology for critical raw materials assessment: policy needs and proposed solutions for incremental improvements, Resour. Pol., 53, 12, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.05.008 Dewulf, 2016, Criticality on the international scene: Quo vadis?, Resour. Pol., 50, 169, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.09.008 2020 Fortier Graedel, 2012, Methodology of metal criticality determination, Environ. Sci. Technol., 46, 1063, 10.1021/es203534z Graedel, 2015, Criticality of metals and metalloids, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A, 112, 4257, 10.1073/pnas.1500415112 Graedel, 2016, Six years of criticality assessments: what have we learned so far?, J. Ind. Ecol., 20, 692, 10.1111/jiec.12305 Helbig, 2016, How to evaluate raw material vulnerability—an overview, Resour. Pol., 48, 13, 10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.02.003 Kolotzek, 2018, A company-oriented model for the assessment of raw material supply risks, environmental impact and social implications, J. Clean. Prod., 176, 566, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.162 Manhart, 2019, The environmental criticality of primary raw materials—a new methodology to assess global environmental hazard potentials of minerals and metals from mining, Miner. Econ., 32, 91, 10.1007/s13563-018-0160-0 Schrijvers, 2020 Schrijvers, 2020, A review of methods and data to determine raw material criticality, Resour. Conserv. Recycl., 155, 104617, 10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104617 Schrijvers, 2021, LCA for criticality assessments Kaufmann Nassar, 2015, By-product metals are technologically essential but have problematic supply, Sci. Adv., 1, e1400180, 10.1126/sciadv.1400180 2020