Scoping of pharmacists’ health leadership training needs for effective antimicrobial stewardship in Africa

Ifunanya Ikhile1,2, Gizem Gülpınar1,3, Ayesha Iqbal1,4,5, Nduta Kamere1, Beth Ward1, Manjula Halai1, Amy Hai Yan Chan1, Eric Muringu1, Derick Munkombwe1,6, Mashood Lawal1, Winnie Nambatya1,7, Yvonne Esseku1,8, Felix Kaminyoghe1,9, Shuwary Hughric Adekule Barlatt1, Eva Muro1,10, Chikondi Savieli1, Diane Ashiru‐Oredope1, Victoria Rutter1
1Commonwealth Pharmacists Association, London, E1W 1AW, UK
2School of Medicine, Queens Medical CentreUniversity of Nottingham NG7 2UH Nottingham UK
3Department of Pharmacy Management, Faculty of PharmacyGazi University 06330 Ankara Türkiye
4Office of Lifelong Learning and the Physician Learning Program, Faculty of Medicine and DentistryUniversity of Alberta AB T6G1C9 Edmonton Canada
5Division of Pharmacy Practice and Policy, School of PharmacyUniversity of Nottingham NG7 2RD Nottingham UK
6Pharmacy DepartmentUniversity of Zambia P.O. Box 50110 Lusaka Zambia
7Pharmacy Department, College of Health SciencesMakerere University P.O. Box 7062 Kampala Uganda
8Ghana College of Pharmacists P.O. Box CT 10740 Accra Ghana
9Pharmaceutical Society of Malawi P.O. Box 2240 Lilongwe Malawi
10Department of PharmacologyKilimanjaro Christian Medical University P.O. Box 2240 Kilimanjaro Moshi Tanzania

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