Sarcoidosis

1999, Statement on sarcoidosis, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 160, 736, 10.1164/ajrccm.160.2.ats4-99

Sharma, 2008, Sarcoidosis around the world, Clin Chest Med, 29, 357, 10.1016/j.ccm.2008.03.013

Rybicki, 1997, Racial differences in sarcoidosis incidence: a 5-year study in a health maintenance organization, Am J Epidemiol, 145, 234, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009096

Sharma, 2008, Association of TNF polymorphisms with sarcoidosis, its prognosis and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha levels in Asian Indians, Clin Exp Immunol, 151, 251, 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03564.x

Morimoto, 2008, Epidemiology of sarcoidosis in Japan, Eur Respir J, 31, 372, 10.1183/09031936.00075307

Erdal, 2012, Unexpectedly high prevalence of sarcoidosis in a representative U.S. metropolitan population, Respir Med, 106, 893, 10.1016/j.rmed.2012.02.007

Culver, 2007, Gene-environment interactions in sarcoidosis: challenge and opportunity, Clin Dermatol, 25, 267, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2007.03.005

Fingerlin, 2015, Genetics of sarcoidosis, Clin chest Med, 36, 569, 10.1016/j.ccm.2015.08.002

Gerke, 2008, The immunology of sarcoidosis, Clin chest Med, 29, 379, 10.1016/j.ccm.2008.03.014

Newman, 2004, A case control etiologic study of sarcoidosis: environmental and occupational risk factors, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 170, 1324, 10.1164/rccm.200402-249OC

Gupta, 2007, Molecular evidence for the role of mycobacteria in sarcoidosis: a meta-analysis, Eur Respir J, 30, 508, 10.1183/09031936.00002607

Nishiwaki, 2004, Indigenous pulmonary propionibacterium acnes primes the host in the development of sarcoid-like pulmonary granulomatosis in mice, Am J Pathol, 165, 631, 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)63327-5

Zumla, 1996, Granulomatous infections: etiology and classification, Clin Infect Dis, 23, 146, 10.1093/clinids/23.1.146

Muller-Quernheim, 2006, Diagnoses of chronic beryllium disease within cohorts of sarcoidosis patients, Eur Respir J, 27, 1190, 10.1183/09031936.06.00112205

Timmermans, 2016, Immunopathogenesis of granulomas in chronic autoinflammatory diseases, Clin Transl Immunology, 5, e118, 10.1038/cti.2016.75

Chopra, 2018, Drug-induced sarcoidosis-like reactions, Chest, 154, 664, 10.1016/j.chest.2018.03.056

Keary, 1976, Benign self-limiting sarcoidosis with skin and joint involvement, N Z Med J, 83, 197

Scadding, 1950, Sarcoidosis, with special reference to lung changes, Br Med J, 1, 745, 10.1136/bmj.1.4656.745

Reich, 2002, Mortality of intrathoracic sarcoidosis in referral vs population-based settings: influence of stage, ethnicity, and corticosteroid therapy, Chest, 121, 32, 10.1378/chest.121.1.32

Criado, 2010, Pulmonary sarcoidosis: typical and atypical manifestations at high-resolution CT with pathologic correlation, Radiographics, 30, 1567, 10.1148/rg.306105512

Sharma, 1988, Airway obstruction in sarcoidosis. A study of 123 nonsmoking black American patients with sarcoidosis, Chest, 94, 343, 10.1378/chest.94.2.343

Rapti, 2013, Elevated pulmonary arterial systolic pressure in patients with sarcoidosis: prevalence and risk factors, Lung, 191, 61, 10.1007/s00408-012-9442-4

Tremblay, 2009, A randomized controlled trial of standard vs endobronchial ultrasonography-guided transbronchial needle aspiration in patients with suspected sarcoidosis, Chest, 136, 340, 10.1378/chest.08-2768

Judson, 2012, The clinical course of sarcoidosis: presentation, diagnosis, and treatment in a large white and black cohort in the United States, Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis, 29, 119

Mana, 1997, Cutaneous involvement in sarcoidosis. Relationship to systemic disease, Arch Dermatol, 133, 882, 10.1001/archderm.1997.03890430098013

Baughman, 2008, Chronic facial sarcoidosis including lupus pernio: clinical description and proposed scoring systems, Am J Clin Dermatol, 9, 155, 10.2165/00128071-200809030-00003

Marchell, 2007, Chronic cutaneous lesions of sarcoidosis, Clin Dermatol, 25, 295, 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2007.03.007

Baughman, 2010, Ocular sarcoidosis, Semin Respir Crit Care Med, 31, 452, 10.1055/s-0030-1262213

Ebert, 2008, Gastrointestinal and hepatic manifestations of sarcoidosis, Am J Gastroenterol, 103, 3184, 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.02202.x

Cremers, 2012, Liver-test abnormalities in sarcoidosis, Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 24, 17, 10.1097/MEG.0b013e32834c7b71

Ungprasert, 2017, Neurosarcoidosis, Rheum Dis Clin North Am, 43, 593, 10.1016/j.rdc.2017.06.008

Ungprasert, 2016, Epidemiology of sarcoidosis 1946-2013: a population-based study, Mayo Clin Proc, 91, 183, 10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.10.024

Ferriby, 2001, Long-term follow-up of neurosarcoidosis, Neurology, 57, 927, 10.1212/WNL.57.5.927

Stern, 2010, Neurologic presentations of sarcoidosis, Neurol Clin, 28, 185, 10.1016/j.ncl.2009.09.012

Joseph, 2008, Neurosarcoidosis: a study of 30 new cases, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 80, 297, 10.1136/jnnp.2008.151977

Smith, 2004, Imaging manifestations of neurosarcoidosis, AJR Am J Roentgenol, 182, 289, 10.2214/ajr.182.2.1820289

Terushkin, 2010, Neurosarcoidosis: presentations and management, Neurologist, 16, 2, 10.1097/NRL.0b013e3181c92a72

Baughman, 2013, Calcium and vitamin D metabolism in sarcoidosis, Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis, 30, 113

Mehta, 2008, Cardiac involvement in patients with sarcoidosis: diagnostic and prognostic value of outpatient testing, Chest, 133, 1426, 10.1378/chest.07-2784

Hamzeh, 2012, Management of cardiac sarcoidosis in the United States: a Delphi study, Chest, 141, 154, 10.1378/chest.11-0263

Birnie, 2014, HRS expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of arrhythmias associated with cardiac sarcoidosis, Heart Rhythm, 11, 1305, 10.1016/j.hrthm.2014.03.043

Zisman, 2002, Sarcoidosis involving the musculoskeletal system, Semin Respir Crit Care Med, 23, 555, 10.1055/s-2002-36520

Wijsenbeek, 2015, Treatment of sarcoidosis, Clin chest Med, 36, 751, 10.1016/j.ccm.2015.08.015

Jones, 1990, Hydroxychloroquine is effective therapy for control of cutaneous sarcoidal granulomas, J Am Acad Dermatol, 23, 487, 10.1016/0190-9622(90)70246-E

Adams, 1989, Effective reduction in the serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and calcium concentration in sarcoidosis-associated hypercalcemia with short-course chloroquine therapy, Ann Intern Med, 111, 437, 10.7326/0003-4819-111-5-437

Grutters, 2006, Corticosteroid treatment in sarcoidosis, Eur Respir J, 28, 627, 10.1183/09031936.06.00105805

Baughman, 1997, Steroid-sparing alternative treatments for sarcoidosis, Clin chest Med, 18, 853, 10.1016/S0272-5231(05)70423-8

Sodhi, 2009, Infliximab therapy rescues cyclophosphamide failure in severe central nervous system sarcoidosis, Respir Med, 103, 268, 10.1016/j.rmed.2008.08.016