Salivary glucose in monitoring glycaemia in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review

Cho Naing1, Joon Wah Mak1
1Institute for Research, Development and Innovation (IRDI), International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, 57000, Malaysia

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

ADA (The American Diabetes Association). Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2015;38:S8–S16. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/38/Supplement_1/S8 . Accessed 12 May 2016.

IDF (International Diabetes Federation). Diabetes atlas. 2015. http://www.diabetesatlas.org/resources/2015-atlas.html . Accessed 2 May 2016.

Patterson CC, Dahlquist GG, Gyurus E, Green A, Soltesz G. Incidence trends for childhood type 1 diabetes in Europe during 1989–2003 and predicted new cases 2005–20: a multicentre prospective registration study. Lancet. 2009;373:2027–33.

Simmons JH, et al. Reliability of the diabetes fear of injecting and self-testing questionnaire in paediatric patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2007;30:987–8.

Wright S, Yelland M, Heathcote K, Ng SK, Wright G. Fear of needles—nature and prevalence in general practice. Aust Fam Physician. 2009;38:172–6.

Chiasson JL, Morrisset R, Hamet P. Precision and costs of techniques for self-monitoring of serum glucose levels. Can Med Assoc J. 1984;130:38–43.

Soukup M, Biesiada I, Henderson A, Idowu B, Rodeback D, Ridpath L, Bridges EG, Nazar AM, Bridges KG. Salivary uric acid as a noninvasive biomarker of metabolic syndrome. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2012;4:14.

Raggam RB, Wagner J, Michelin BDA, Putz-Bankuti C, et al. Reliable detection and quantitation of viral nucleic acids in oral fluid: liquid phase-based sample collection in conjunction with automated and standardized molecular assays. J Med Virol. 2008;80:1684–8.

Rathnayake N, Åkerman S, Klinge B, Lundegren N, Jansson H, Tryselius Y, et al. Salivary biomarkers for detection of systemic diseases. PLoS One. 2013;8(4):e61356.

Lopez ME, Colloca ME, Paez RG, Schallmach JN, Koss MA, Chervonagura A. Salivary characteristics of diabetic children. Braz Dent J. 2003;14:26–31.

Amer S, Yousuf M, Siddqiui PQ, Alam J. Salivary glucose concentrations in patients with diabetes mellitus—a minimally invasive technique for monitoring blood glucose levels. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2001;14:33–7.

Vaziri PB, Vahedi M, Mortazavi H, Abdollahzadeh S, Hajilooi M. Evaluation of salivary glucose, IgA and flow rate in diabetic patients: a case-control study. J Dent (Tehran). 2010;7:13–8.

Mascarenhas P, Fatela B, Barahona I. Effect of diabetes mellitus type 2 on salivary glucose — a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. PLoS One. 2014;9:e101706.

Al-Tarawneh SK, Border BM, Dibble FC, Bencharit S. Defining salivary biomarkers using mass spectrometry-based proteomics: a systematic review. OMICS. 2011;15:353–61.

Nunes LAS, Mussavira S, Bindhu OS. Clinical and diagnostic utility of saliva as a non-invasive diagnostic fluid: a systematic review. Biochem Med (Zagreb). 2015;25:177–92.

Bertoluci MC, Ce GV, da Silva AM, Wainstein MV, Boff W, Punales M. Endothelial dysfunction as a predictor of cardiovascular disease in type 1 diabetes. World J Diabetes. 2015;6:679–92.

Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, Group PRISMA. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med. 2009;6.

ADA (The American Diabetes Association). Standard of medical care in diabetes. 2014. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/37/Supplement_1/S14.extract . Accessed 2 Mar 2016.

Wells GA, Shea B, O’Connell D, et al. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of non-randomised studies in meta-analyses. Ottawa: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; 2011. http://www.ohri.ca/programs/clinical_epidemiology/oxford.asp . Accessed 12 Jan 2016.

Borenstein M, Hedges VL, Higgins PTJ, Rothstein RH. Introduction to meta-analysis. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley and Sons Ltd; 2009.

Ellis PD. Effect size equation. 2009. http://www.polyu.edu.hk/mm/effectsizefaqs/effect_size_equations2.html . Accessed 11 Jan 2015.

Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioural sciences. Curr Dir Psychol Sci. 1992;1:98–101. http://courses.csusm.edu/psyc393md/2012-Spring-20950/readings/StatisticalPower/Cohen%281992%29StatisticalPower.pdf . Accessed 27 Feb 2016.

Coe R. It is the effect size, stupid. In: What effect size and why it is important. 2002. http://www.cem.org/attachments/ebe/ESguide.pdf . Accessed 12 May 2016.

Higgins JPT, Green S, eds. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). The Cochrane Collaboration; 2011. www.cochranehandbook.org . Accessed 4 Jan 2016.

Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, Mulrow C, Gøtzsche PC, Ioannidis JP, et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ. 2009;339:b2700

Harrison R, Bowen WH. Flow rate and organic constituents of whole saliva in insulin-dependent diabetic children and adolescents. Pediatr Dent. 1987;9:287–91.

Darwazeh AM, MacFarlane TW, McCuish A, Lamey PJ. Mixed salivary glucose levels and candidal carriage in patients with diabetes mellitus. J Oral Pathol Med. 1991;20:280–3.

Andersson BA, Birkhed D, Berntorp K, Lindgarde F, Matsson L. Glucose concentration in parotid saliva after glucose/food intake in individuals with glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus. Eur J Oral Sci. 1998;106:931–7.

Belazi MA, Galli-Tsinopoulou A, Drakoulakos D, Fleva A, Papanayiotou PH. Salivary alterations in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Int J Paediatr Dent. 1998;8:29–33.

Panchbhai AS, Degwekar SS, Bhowte RR, Degweka SS. Estimation of salivary glucose, salivary amylase, salivary total protein and salivary flow rate in diabetics in India. J Oral Sci. 2010;52:359–68.

Nagalaxmi V, Priyanka V. Can saliva be a marker for predicting type 1 diabetes mellitus?—a pilot study. J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol. 2011;23:579–82.

Behal S, Lele S. Correlation of salivary glucose with blood glucose in diabetic individuals. Indian J Stomatol. 2012;3:212–6.

Shahbaz S, Katti G, Ghali SR, Katti C, Diwakar DD, Guduba V. Salivary alterations in type 1 diabetes mellitus patients: salivary glucose could be noninvasive tool for monitoring diabetes mellitus. Indian J Dent Res. 2015;25:420–4. http://www.ijdr.in/text.asp?2014/25/4/420/142512 . Accessed 18 Mar 2016.

Mata AD, Marques D, Rocha S, et al. Effects of diabetes mellitus on salivary secretion and its composition in the human. Mol Cell Biochem. 2004;261:137–42.

Veleganova VK, Kondeva VK, Uzunova YI, Simitchiev KK. Salivary status of diabetic children. J Int Sci Publ. 2014;12. http://www.scientific-publications.net/get/1000008/1409886727315935.pdf . Accessed 22 May 20156.

Abikshyeet P, Ramesh V, Oza V. Glucose estimation in the salivary secretion of diabetes mellitus patients. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes Targets Ther. 2012;5:149–54.

Jurysta C, Bulur N, Oguzhan B et al. Salivary glucose concentration and excretion in normal and diabetic subjects. J Biomed Biotechnol. 2009;6.

Lasisi TJ, Fasanmade AA. Salivary flow and composition in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. Niger J Physiol Sci. 2012;27:79–82.

Barnes MV, Kennedy DA, Panagakos F et al. Global metabolomic analysis of human saliva and plasma from healthy and diabetic subjects, with and without periodontal disease. PLoS One. 2014;9:e105181. Correction in: PLoS One 9: e114091.

Forbat LN, Collins RE, Maskell GK, Sonksen PH. Glucose concentrations in parotid fluid and venous blood of patients attending a diabetic clinic. J R Soc Med. 1981;74:725–8.

Sandberg GE, Sundberg HE, Fjellstrom CA, Wikblad KF. Type 2 diabetes and oral health: a comparison between diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2000;50:27–34.

Azizi A, Modaberi A. The correlation of blood glucose with salivary glucose level in diabetic patients. J Islamic Dent Assoc IRAN (JIDA) Winter. 2014; 25(4). http://applications.emro.who.int/imemrf/J_Islam_Dent_Assoc_Iran/J_Islam_Dent_Assoc_Iran_2014_25_4_337_340.pdf . Accessed 28 March 2016.

Vasconcelos ACU, Soares MSM, Almeida PC, Soares TC. Comparative study of the concentration of salivary and blood glucose in type 2 diabetic patients. J Oral Sci. 2010;52:293–8.

Moore PA, Weyant RJ, Etzel KR, et al. Type 1 diabetes mellitus and oral health: assessment of coronal and root caries. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2001;29:183–94.

Moreira AR, Passos IA, Sampaio FC, Soares MS, Oliveira RJ. Flow rate, pH and calcium concentration of saliva of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2009;42:707–11.

Collin HL, Uusitupa M, Niskanen L, Koivisto AM, Markkanen H, Meurman JH. Caries in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1988;85:680–5.

Khanna P, Walt DR. Salivary diagnostics using a portable point-of-service platform: a review. Clin Ther. 2015;37:498–504.

Chatterton Jr RT, Vogelsong KM, Lu YC, Ellman AB, Hudgens GA. Salivary alpha-amylase as a measure of endogenous adrenergic activity. Clin Physiol. 1996;16:433–48.

Karjalainen KM, Knuuttila ML, Kaar ML. Salivary factors in children and adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Pediatr Dent. 1996;18:306–11.