Rotational Energy Barrier of the Polarized Carbon–Carbon Double Bond in Quinophthalone

Issa Yavari1, Mehdi Adib1, Hamid R. Bijanzadeh1, Majid M. M. Sadegi2, Hossein Logmani-Khouzani2, Javad Safari2
1 Department of Chemistry, University of Tarbiat Modarres, Tehran, Iran, , IR
2 Department of Chemistry, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran, , IR

Tóm tắt

 A dynamic NMR effect is observed in the 13C NMR spectra of anhydrous quinophthalone (quinoline yellow) and its monohydrate in the vicinity of 47°C and 0°C, respectively, and is attributed to a restricted rotation around the polarized carbon–carbon double bond. The free energy of activation for this process in anhydrous quinophthalone and the monohydrate is 65±2 and 55±2 kJ · mol−1, respectively, in CDCl3.