Roles of aorta, ostia and tracheae in heartbeat and respiratory gas exchange in pupae of Troides rhadamantus Staudinger 1888 and Ornithoptera priamus L. 1758 (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae)

Bridges, C.R., Kestler, P., Scheid, P., 1980. Tracheal volume in the pupa of the Saturniid Moth Hyalophora cecropia determined with inert gases. Respiration Physiology 40, 281–291. Bridges, C.R., Scheid, P., 1982. Buffering and CO2 dissociation of body fluids in the pupa of the silkworm moth, Hyalophora cecropia. Respiration Physiology 48, 183–197. Buck, J., 1962. Some physical aspects of insect respiration. Annual Review of Entomology 7, 27–56. Buck, J., Keister, M., 1955. Cyclic CO2 release in diapausing Agapema pupae. Biological Bulletin 109, 144–163. Gerould, J.H., 1938. Structure and action of the heart of Bombyx mori and other insects. Acta Zoologica 19, 298–352. Hazelhoff, E.H., 1926. On a new form of breathing regulation (regulation of diffusion), in insects. Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of Amsterdam 29, 493–496. Hetz, S.K., 1997. The effects of heartbeat on haemolymph displacement in diapausing butterfly pupae (Attacus atlas). Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 90, 100. Hetz, S.K., Wasserthal, L.T., Hermann, S., Kaden, H., Oelssner W., 1994. Direct oxygen measurements in the tracheal system of lepidopterous pupae using miniaturized amperometric sensors. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 33, 165–170. Kaiser, A., Heisler, N., Hetz, S.K., 1997). The influence of hypercapnia on the acid-base-status of diapausing moth pupae (Attacus atlas). Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 90, 110. Kestler, P., 1980. Saugventilation verhindert bei Insekten die Wasserabgabe aus dem Tracheensystem. Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 1980, 306. Kestler, P., 1982. Wie verhindern Stigmen den Wasserverlust? Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 1980, 262. Kestler, P., 1984. Respiration and Respiratory Water Loss. In: Hoffmann, K.H. (Eds.), Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry of Insects. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 137–183. Kowalevsky, A., 1886. Zum Verhalten des Rückengefäes und des guirlandenförmigen Zellstranges der Musciden während der Metamorphose. Biologisches Zentralblatt 6, 74–79. Levy, R.I., Schneiderman, H.A., 1958. An experimental solution to the paradox of discontinous respiration in insects. Nature 23, 491–493. Levy, R.I., Schneiderman, H.A., 1966a. Discontinous respiration in insects II. The direct measurement and significance of changes in tracheal gas composition during the respiratory cycle of silkworm pupae. Journal of Insect Physiology 12, 83–104. Levy, R.I., Schneiderman, H.A., 1966b. Discontinuous respiration in insects III. The effect of temperature and ambient oxygen tension on the gaseous composition of the tracheal system of silkworm pupae. Journal of Insect Physiology 12, 105–121. Levy, R.I., Schneiderman, H.A., 1966c. Discontinuous respiration in insects IV. Changes in intratracheal pressures during the respiratory cycle of silkworm pupae. Journal of Insect Physiology 12, 465–492. Malpighi, M., 1669. Dissertatio Epistolica de Bombyce. J. Martin and J. Allestri, London. Schneiderman, H.A., Williams, C.M., 1953. The physiology of insect diapause. VII. The respiratory metabolism of the Cecropia silkworm during diapause and development. Biological Bulletin 105, 320–334. Schneiderman, H.A., Williams, C.M., 1955. An experimental analysis of the discontinuous respiration of the Cecropia silkworm. Biological Bulletin 109, 123–143. Slama, K., 1984. Recording of haemolymph pressure pulsations from the insect body surface. Journal of Comparative Physiology B 154, 635–643. Wasserthal, L.T., 1980. Oscillating haemolymph circulation in the butterfly Papilio machaon L. revealed by contact thermography and photocell measurements. Journal of Comparative Physiology 139, 145–163. Wasserthal, L.T., 1981. Oscillating haemolymph circulation and discontinuous tracheal ventilation in the giant silk moth Attacus atlas L. Journal of Comparative Physiology 145, 1–15. Wasserthal, L.T., 1982a. Antagonism between haemolymph transport and tracheal ventilation in an insect wing (Attacus atlas L.). Journal of Comparative Physiology 147, 27–40. Wasserthal, L.T., 1982b. Wechselseitige funktionelle und strukturelle Anpassungen von Kreislauf- und Tracheensystem bei adulten Insekten. Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 75, 105–116. Wasserthal, L.T., 1996. Interaction of circulation and tracheal ventilation in holometabolous insects. Advances in Insect Physiology 26, 298–351. Wasserthal, L.T., 1998. The open hemolymph system of Holometabola and its relation to the tracheal space. In: Harrison, F., Locke, M., (Eds.), Microscopic Anatomy of Invertebrates Vol. 11B. Wiley–Liss, New York, pp. 583–620. Weismann, A., 1864. Die nachembryonale Entwicklung der Musciden nach Beobachtungen an Musca vomitoria und Sarcophaga carnaria. Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie 14, 187–336. Yeager, J.F., 1939. Significance of the presystolic notch in the mechanocardiogram of Periplaneta americana (L.). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 32, 44–48.