Role of surgical reduction of condylar fractures in the management of panfacial fractures

British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - Tập 38 - Trang 472-476 - 2000
A. Tullio1, E. Sesenna1
1Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Parma Hospital, Parma, Italy

Tài liệu tham khảo

Manson, 1980, Structural pillars of the facial skeleton: an approach to the management of Le Fort fractures, Plast Reconstr Surg, 66, 54, 10.1097/00006534-198007000-00010 Gruss, 1989, Complex facial trauma: the evolving role of rigid fixation and immediate bone graft reconstruction, Clin Plast Surg, 16, 93, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)31370-5 Zide, 1983, Indications for open reduction of mandibular condyle fractures, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 41, 89, 10.1016/0278-2391(83)90214-8 Zide, 1989, Open reduction of mandibular condyle fractures, Clin Plast Surg, 16, 69, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)31368-7 Kent, 1990, Open reduction of fractured mandibular condyles, Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am, 2, 69, 10.1016/S1042-3699(20)30415-5 Markowitz, 1989, Panfacial fractures: Organization of treatment, Clin Plast Surg, 16, 105, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)31371-7 Hinds, 1967, Vertical subcondylar osteotomy: a reappraisal, Oral Surg, 24, 164, 10.1016/0030-4220(67)90256-3 Delaire, 1975, Le traitement fonctionnel des fractures du condyle mandibulaire et de son col, Rev Stomatol, 76, 331 Farkas, 1994 Manson, 1985, Midface fractures: advantages of immediate extended open reduction and bone grafting, Plast Reconstr Surg, 76, 1, 10.1097/00006534-198507000-00001 Ellis, 1992, Facial width problems associated with rigid fixation of mandibular fractures: case reports, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 50, 87, 10.1016/0278-2391(92)90206-F Gruss, 1986, Complex maxillary fractures: role of buttress reconstruction and immediate bone grafts, Plast Reconstr Surg, 78, 9, 10.1097/00006534-198607000-00002 Georgiade, 1966, An external cranial fixation apparatus for severe maxillofacial injuries, Plast Reconstr Surg, 38, 142, 10.1097/00006534-196608000-00010 Rontal, 1973, External fixation of facial fractures, Arch Otolaryngol, 98, 393, 10.1001/archotol.1973.00780020407012