Risk factors for complications within 30 days of operatively fixed periprosthetic femur fractures

Dennis, 2001, Periprosthetic fractures following total knee arthroplasty, Instr Course Lect, 50, 379 Katz, 2014, Prevalence and risk factors for periprosthetic fracture in older recipients of total hip replacement: a cohort study, BMC Muscoskel Disord, 15, 168, 10.1186/1471-2474-15-168 Lamb, 2020, Risk factors for revision of polished taper-slip cemented stems for periprosthetic femoral fracture after primary total hip replacement: a registry-based cohort study from the national joint registry for england, wales, northern Ireland and the Isle of Man, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 102, 1600, 10.2106/JBJS.19.01242 Miller, 2020, Anatomic and patient risk factors for postoperative periprosthetic hip fractures: a case-control study, J Arthroplasty, 35, 1708, 10.1016/j.arth.2020.02.007 Griffiths, 2013, Time to surgery and 30-day morbidity and mortality of periprosthetic hip fractures, Injury, 44, 1949, 10.1016/j.injury.2013.03.008 Bhattacharyya, 2007, Mortality after periprosthetic fracture of the femur, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 89, 2658, 10.2106/JBJS.F.01538 Haughom, 2018, Do mortality and complication rates differ between periprosthetic and native hip fractures?, J Arthroplasty, 33, 1914, 10.1016/j.arth.2018.01.046 Corten, 2009, An algorithm for the surgical treatment of periprosthetic fractures of the femur around a well-fixed femoral component, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 91, 1424, 10.1302/0301-620X.91B11.22292 Zuurmond, 2010, High incidence of complications and poor clinical outcome in the operative treatment of periprosthetic femoral fractures: an analysis of 71 cases, Injury, 41, 629, 10.1016/j.injury.2010.01.102 Lindahl, 2007, Epidemiology of periprosthetic femur fracture around a total hip arthroplasty, Injury, 38, 651, 10.1016/j.injury.2007.02.048 Mont, 1994, Fractures of the ipsilateral femur after hip arthroplasty. A statistical analysis of outcome based on 487 patients, J Arthroplasty, 9, 511, 10.1016/0883-5403(94)90098-1 Parvizi, 2004, Treatment protocol for proximal femoral periprosthetic fractures, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 86-A, 8, 10.2106/00004623-200412002-00003 Meinberg, 2018, Fracture and dislocation classification compendium-2018, J Orthop Trauma, 32, S1, 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001063 Charlson, 1987, A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation, J Chron Dis, 40, 373, 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8 Molina, 2015, Use of the national surgical quality improvement program in orthopaedic surgery, Clin Orthop Relat Res, 473, 1574, 10.1007/s11999-014-3597-7 Aizpuru, 2018, Determinants of length of stay after operative treatment for femur fractures, J Orthop Trauma, 32, 161, 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001086 Mathew, 2018, The burden of excess length of stay in trauma patients, Am J Surg, 216, 881, 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.07.044 Kim, 2017, Allogeneic blood transfusion is a significant risk factor for surgical-site infection following total hip and knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis, J Arthroplasty, 32, 320, 10.1016/j.arth.2016.08.026 Hart, 2014, Blood transfusion in primary total hip and knee arthroplasty. Incidence, risk factors, and thirty-day complication rates, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 96, 1945, 10.2106/JBJS.N.00077 Bradley, 2019, Tranexamic acid or epsilon-aminocaproic acid in total joint arthroplasty? A randomized controlled trial, Bone Joint Lett J, 101-B, 1093, 10.1302/0301-620X.101B9.BJJ-2018-1096.R1 Gausden, 2017, Tranexamic acid in orthopaedic trauma surgery: a meta-analysis, J Orthop Trauma, 31, 513, 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000913 Zufferey, 2010, Tranexamic acid in hip fracture surgery: a randomized controlled trial, Br J Anaesth, 104, 23, 10.1093/bja/aep314 Shohat, 2018, All patients should Be screened for diabetes before total joint arthroplasty, J Arthroplasty, 33, 2057, 10.1016/j.arth.2018.02.047 Tarabichi, 2017, Determining the threshold for HbA1c as a predictor for adverse outcomes after total joint arthroplasty: a multicenter, retrospective study, J Arthroplasty, 32, S263, 10.1016/j.arth.2017.04.065 Yang, 2014, The influence of diabetes mellitus on the post-operative outcome of elective primary total knee replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Bone Joint Lett J, 96-B, 1637, 10.1302/0301-620X.96B12.34378 Jamsen, 2012, Obesity, diabetes, and preoperative hyperglycemia as predictors of periprosthetic joint infection: a single-center analysis of 7181 primary hip and knee replacements for osteoarthritis, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 94, e101, 10.2106/JBJS.J.01935 Namba, 2013, Risk factors associated with deep surgical site infections after primary total knee arthroplasty: an analysis of 56,216 knees, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 95, 775, 10.2106/JBJS.L.00211 Bozic, 2012, Patient-related risk factors for postoperative mortality and periprosthetic joint infection in medicare patients undergoing TKA, Clin Orthop Relat Res, 470, 130, 10.1007/s11999-011-2043-3 Bozic, 2012, Patient-related risk factors for periprosthetic joint infection and postoperative mortality following total hip arthroplasty in Medicare patients, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 94, 794, 10.2106/JBJS.K.00072 Hogan, 2016, The effect of diabetes mellitus on total joint arthroplasty outcomes, JBJS Rev, 4, 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.O.00044 Kempegowda, 2017, Obesity is associated with high perioperative complications among surgically treated intertrochanteric fracture of the femur, J Orthop Trauma, 31, 352, 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000825 Weinlein, 2015, Morbid obesity increases the risk for systemic complications in patients with femoral shaft fractures, J Orthop Trauma, 29, e91, 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000167 Childs, 2015, Obesity is associated with more complications and longer hospital stays after orthopaedic trauma, J Orthop Trauma, 29, 504, 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000324 Werner, 2015, Obesity is associated with increased postoperative complications after operative management of proximal humerus fractures, J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 24, 593, 10.1016/j.jse.2014.08.028 Cavo, 2015, Association between diabetes, obesity, and short-term outcomes among patients surgically treated for ankle fracture, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 97, 987, 10.2106/JBJS.N.00789 D'Hoore, 1993, Risk adjustment in outcome assessment: the Charlson comorbidity index, Methods Inf Med, 32, 382, 10.1055/s-0038-1634956 Schnell, 2010, The 1-year mortality of patients treated in a hip fracture program for elders, Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil, 1, 6, 10.1177/2151458510378105 Stavem, 2017, Charlson comorbidity index derived from chart review or administrative data: agreement and prediction of mortality in intensive care patients, Clin Epidemiol, 9, 311, 10.2147/CLEP.S133624 Leer-Salvesen, 2019, Does time from fracture to surgery affect mortality and intraoperative medical complications for hip fracture patients? An observational study of 73 557 patients reported to the Norwegian Hip Fracture Register, Bone Joint Lett J, 101-B, 1129, 10.1302/0301-620X.101B9.BJJ-2019-0295.R1 Alvi, 2018, Time-to-Surgery for definitive fixation of hip fractures: a look at outcomes based upon delay, Am J Orthoped, 47, 10.12788/ajo.2018.0071 Sheehan, 2017, Mortality by timing of hip fracture surgery: factors and relationships at play, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 99, e106, 10.2106/JBJS.17.00069 Copp, 2021, Is timing to surgery an independent risk factor for complications following operative treatment of periprosthetic lower extremity fractures?, J Orthop Trauma, 35, 315, 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001993 Bovonratwet, 2019, Unlike native hip fractures, delay to periprosthetic hip fracture stabilization does not significantly affect most short-term perioperative outcomes, J Arthroplasty, 34, 564, 10.1016/j.arth.2018.11.006 Sellan, 2018, Does time to surgery affect outcomes for periprosthetic femur fractures?, J Arthroplasty, 33, 878, 10.1016/j.arth.2017.10.045 Johnson-Lynn, 2016, The effect of delay to surgery on morbidity, mortality and length of stay following periprosthetic fracture around the hip, Injury, 47, 725, 10.1016/j.injury.2015.11.013 Fuchtmeier, 2015, Mid-term results of 121 periprosthetic femoral fractures: increased failure and mortality within but not after one postoperative year, J Arthroplasty, 30, 669, 10.1016/j.arth.2014.11.006