Revisione di alcuniCephalosporium isolati da casi patologici umani

Mycopathologia et mycologia applicata - 1957
R. Ciferri1,2, P. Redaelli2,1, A. Giordano1,2
1Istituto di Anatomia ed Istologia Patologica dell'Università di Milano, Italy
2Centro di Micologia Medica, Sezione Botanica presso l'Università di Pavia e Sezione Medica presso l'Università di Milano, Italy

Tóm tắt

Eight species ofCephalosporium from man are revised, mostly on original strains.Cryptomyces pleomorpha Gruner is a typicalCephalosporium acremonium; in additionCryptomyces is a valid Phacidiaceous genus described more than a century ago. Of two human strains of the same species, one has been fully pathogenic for laboratory animals. Allantospora violacea Ambr.,A. onychophila Vuill. and an unnamed strain were revised. All are to be referred toCephalosporium (Allantospora)onychophilum (Vuill.) Coudert. Two strains ofAcremonium kiliense are typicalC. acremonium. C. serrae Maffei is a good species, but probably indistinguishable from the saprophyticC. subverticillatum Schulz et Sacc., reisolated in Italy in the year 1934. C. spinosum Negroni — probably indistinguishable fromC. cordoniformis Barbosa, both South American species — is a coremioidal form ofC. acremonium. C. rubrobrunneum (?) Benedek is a simpleC. acremonium, as well asC. stuehmeri Schmidt et van Beyma. In addition to the previously named species,C. pseudofermentatum Cif. (if really possess a yeast-like stage) andC. nigrum Kamb. (if this species is pertaining to the genusCephalosporium) are listed.

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