Review: Membranes for haemodialysis

Nephrology - Tập 15 Số 4 - Trang 381-385 - 2010
Peter G. Kerr1,2, Louis Huang3
1Department of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
2Department of Nephrology and
3Renal Registrar, Monash Medical Centre, and

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACTHaemodialysis, by design, uses a semipermeable membrane to separate blood from dialysate. The qualities of this membrane determine the nature of the ‘traffic’ between the blood and dialysate. In this sense, the qualities of the membrane determine what size molecules move from one compartment to the other, the amount and rate at which they might move and the amount and rate of water movement across the membrane. In addition, the nature of the membrane influences the biological response of the patient both in terms of what is or is not removed by the dialysis process and by way of the reaction to the biocompatibility of the membrane. This brief review will explore aspects of dialysis membrane characteristics.

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