Suy Nghĩ Lại Về Tác Động Của Các Nhà Đầu Tư Nước Ngoài Đến Phát Triển Đô Thị: Thành Phố Macao

The Annals of Regional Science - Tập 49 - Trang 73-86 - 2011
Li Sheng1
1Gaming Teaching and Research Centre, Macao Polytechnic Institute, Taipa, Macao

Tóm tắt

Một số bài báo trong lĩnh vực kinh tế và đô thị học nhận thấy tác động tích cực của đầu tư nước ngoài đối với các thành phố và ca ngợi vai trò của các nhà đầu tư nước ngoài trong phát triển đô thị. Tác giả lập luận theo một quan điểm khác bằng cách phát triển một mô hình kinh tế đô thị cho các thành phố du lịch. Mô hình này chỉ ra rằng, trong bối cảnh có những tác động phụ đáng kể, sở thích của các nhà đầu tư nước ngoài và một thành phố du lịch về sự mở cửa của thành phố có sự khác biệt lớn. Các nhà đầu tư nước ngoài có xu hướng định hình chính sách của thành phố theo hướng mở cửa hơn. Do đó, các nhà hoạch định chính sách ở các thành phố du lịch muốn phát triển bền vững cần phải điều tiết dòng vốn nước ngoài một cách cẩn trọng ở mức độ tối ưu. Bằng chứng từ Macao hỗ trợ cho cấu trúc lý thuyết này.

Từ khóa

#đầu tư nước ngoài #phát triển đô thị #mô hình kinh tế đô thị #thành phố du lịch #bền vững

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