Phản ứng của phytolith trong Leymus chinensis đối với mô phỏng nồng độ CO2 toàn cầu tăng cao tại Đồng cỏ Songnen, Trung Quốc

Etheridge D M, Steel L P, Langenfelds R L, et al. Natural and anthropogenic changes in atmospheric CO2 over the last 1000 years from air in Antarctic ice and firn. J Geophys Res, 1996, 101: 4115–4128 Keeling C D, Whorf T P. Atmospheric CO2 records from the sites in the SIO air sampling network. In: Trends: A Compendium of Data on Global Change. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Oak Ridge, TN IPCC. Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001 Gao S H, Guo J P. Initial study into the CO2 concentration and soil moisture effects on the photosynthesis impact mechanism of Leymus chinensis (in Chinese). Acta Prat Sin, 2004, 21: 23–26 Gao L M, Huang Y X, Lin S H. Effects of doubled CO2 concentration on the phenology and growth of Leymus chinensis (in Chinese). Environ Sci, 1999, 20: 25–29 Wang L, Yang Y F, Sun W, et al. Photosynthetic physiological response of two ecotypes of Leymus chinensis to the double concentration of CO2 (in Chinese). Acta Agr Sin, 2003, 11: 52–57 Sala O E, Chapin F S, Armesto J J, et al. Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science, 2000, 287: 1770–1774 Schroter D, Cramer W, Leemans R, et al. Ecosystem service supply and vulnerability to global change in Europe. Science, 2005, 310: 1333–1337 Poorter H, Navas M L. Plant growth and competition at elevated CO2: On winners, losers and functional groups. New Phytol, 2003, 157: 175–198 Bradley K L, Pregitzer K S. Ecosystem assembly and terrestrial carbon balance under elevated CO2. Trends Eco Evo, 2007, 22: 538–547 Wang Y J, Lu H Y. Phytolith Study and Its Application (in Chinese). Beijing: China Ocean Press, 1993 Qin Y, Yao Z Q, Wei G F, et al. Determining the foundry area of bronze vessels from Jiuliandun tombs based on phytolith analysis of casting core residue (in Chinese). J Univ Sci Technol China, 2008, 38: 326–330 Zhang Y L, Zhang M B, Song J. Development of ancestors’ cultivation revealed in phytolith assemblages from Guangfulin relics. Chinese Sci Bull, 2003, 48: 287–290 Jin G Y, Yan S D, Udatsu T, et al. Neolithic rice paddy from the Zhaojiazhuang site, Shandong, China. Chinese Sci Bull, 2007, 52: 3376–3384 Piperno D R. Phytolith Analysis: An Archaeological and Geological Perspective. San Diego: Academic Press, 1988 Horrocks M, Deng Y, Ogden J, et al. A reconstruction of the history of a Holocene sand dune on Great Barrier Island, northern New Zealand, using pollen and Phytolith analyses. J Biogeogr, 2000, 27: 1269–1277 Kondo R, Childs C, Atkinson L. Opal Phytoliths of New Zealand. Lincoln: Manaaki Whenua Press, 1994 Huang F, Lisa K, Xiong S F, et al. Holocene grassland vegetation, climate and human impact in central eastern Inner Mongolia. Sci China Ser D-Earth Sci, 2005, 48: 1025–1039 Bremond L, Alexander A, Véla E, et al. Advantages and disadvantages of Phytoliths analysis for the reconstruction of Mediterranean vegetation: An assessment based on modern Phytolith, pollen, and botanical data (Luberon, France). Rev Palaeobot Palynol, 2004, 129: 213–228 Fredlund G G, Tieszen L T. Modern Phytolith assemblages from the North American Great Plains. J Biogeogr, 1994, 21: 321–335 Fredlund G G, Tieszen L T. Phytolith and carbon isotope evidence for late Quaternary vegetation and climate change in the southern Black Hills, South Dakota. Quat Res, 1997, 47: 206–217 Guiot J, Harrison S P, Prentice I C. Reconstruction of Holocene precipitation patterns in Europe using pollen and lake-level data. Quat Res, 1993, 40: 139–149 Iriarte J, Paz E A. Phytolith analysis of selected native plants and modern soils from southeastern Uruguay and its implications for paleoenvironmental and archeological reconstruction. Quat Int, 2009, 193: 99–123 Lu H Y, Wu N Q, Liu D S, et al. Seasonal climatic variation recorded by phytolith assemblages from the Baoji loess sequence in central China over the last 150000 a. Sci China Ser D-Earth Sci, 1996, 39: 629–639 Birks H J B. Numerical tools in palaeolimnology: Progress, potentialities, and problems. J Paleolimnol, 1998, 20: 307–332 Lu H Y, Wu N Q, Yang X D, et al. Phytoliths as quantitative indicators for the reconstruction of past environmental conditions in China I: Phytolith-based transfer function. Quat Sci Rev, 2006, 25: 945–959 Lu H Y, Wu N Q, Yang X D, et al. Phytoliths as quantitative indicators for the reconstruction of past environmental conditions in China II: Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction in the Loess Plateau. Quat Sci Rev, 2007, 26: 759–772 Prebble M, Schallenberg M, Carter J, et al. An analysis of Phytolith assemblages for the quantitative reconstruction of late Quaternary environments of the Lower Taieri Plain, Otago, South Island, Zealand I. Modern assemblages and transfer function. J Paleolimnol, 2002, 27: 393–413 Prebble M, Schallenberg M, Carter J, et al. An analysis of Phytolith assemblages for the quantitative reconstruction of late Quaternary environments of the Lower Taieri Plain, Otago, South Island, Zealand II. Paleoenvironmental reconstruction. J Paleolimnol, 2002, 27: 415–427 Carter J A. Atmospheric carbon isotope signatures in phytolith-occluded carbon. Quant Int, 2009, 193: 20–29 Maddlla M, Alexander A, Ball T. International code for Phytolith nomenclature 1.0. Ann Bot, 2005, 96: 253–260 Piperno D R. Phytoliths: A Comprehensive Guide for Archaeologists and Paleoecologists. New York: Altamira Press, 2006. 24–27 Twiss P C, Suess E, Smith R M. Morphological classification of grass phytoliths. Soil Sci Soc Amer J, 1969, 33: 109–115 Huang F, Lisa K, Huang F B. Diagnostic phytoliths from Inner Mongolia grassland (in Chinese). Acta Palaeontol Sin, 2004, 43: 246–253 Han M, Ji C J, Zuo W Y, et al. Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on the leaf anatomical characteristics of eleven species. Acta Ecol Sin, 2006, 26: 326–333 Yang S T, Li Y F, Hu Y X, et al. Effect of CO2 concentration doubling on the leaf morphology and structure of 10 species in Gramineae. Acta Bot Sin, 1997, 39: 859–866