Resolving disputes between clinicians and family about “futility” of treatment
Tài liệu tham khảo
1999
Archibold, 2003
Veatch, 1999, The conscience clause, 137
Schneiderman, 1990, Medical futility, Ann Intern Med, 112, 949, 10.7326/0003-4819-112-12-949
Helft, 2000, The rise and fall of the futility movement, N Engl J Med, 343, 293, 10.1056/NEJM200007273430411
Burt, 2002, The medical futility debate, J Palliative Med, 5, 249, 10.1089/109662102753641223
Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Dep’t of Health, 497 U.S. 261, 273 (1990);
President’s Comm’n for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research, Deciding to Forego Life Sustaining Treatment 73–77 (1983)
2002, 293
Abbott, 2001, Families looking back, Crit Care Med, 29, 197, 10.1097/00003246-200101000-00040
Way, 2002, Withdrawing life support and resolution of conflict with families, BMJ, 325, 1342, 10.1136/bmj.325.7376.1342
Calabresi, 1990, Tragic choices, Engl J Med, 322, 1162
Eulogy: Laleh and Laden Bijani, www.raffleshospital.com/bijani/bijani.asp (July 30, 2003)
Note 7, supra
Institute of Medicine, supra note 8, at p. 297
Burns, 2001, End-of-Life care in the pediatric intensive care unit, Crit Care Med, 29, 658, 10.1097/00003246-200103000-00036
Curtis, 2003, Why are critical care clinicians so powerfullly distressed by family demands for futile care?, J Crit Care, 18, 22, 10.1053/jcrc.2003.YJCRC5
Burt, 2002, 87