Replacement of fish meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) reared under pond conditions

Akiyama, 1988, Soybean meal utilization by marine shrimp

Akiyama, 1991, Penaeid shrimp nutrition for the commercial feed industry revised, 80

APHA (American Public Health Association), American Water Works Association, and Water Pollution Control Association, 1989

Carver, 1989, Processing of wet shrimp heads and squid viscera with soy meal by a dry extrusion process

Colvin, 1977, The protein requirement of penaeid shrimp at various life-cycle stages in controlled environment systems, Proc. World Maric. Soc., 8, 821, 10.1111/j.1749-7345.1977.tb00164.x

D'Abramo, 1997, Research methodology, 3

Davis, 2000, Replacement of fish meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, Aquaculture, 185, 291, 10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00354-3

Davis, 2004, Practical diets for Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone. 1931): working towards organic and/or all plant production diets

Dersjant-Li, 2002, The use of soy protein in aquafeeds

Divakaran, 2000, Soybean meal apparent digestibility for Litopenaeus vannamei, including a critique of methodology

Food and Agriculture Organization FAO, 2005. FAO Fisheries Department, Fishery Information, Data and Statistics Unit. FISHSTAT Plus: Universal software for statistical time series. Version 2.3, 2000.

Fox, 2004, Development of a low-fish meal feed formulation for commercial production of Litopenaeus vannamei

Garza de Yta, 2004, Influence of nursery period on the growth and survival of Litopenaeus vannamei, J. World Aquac. Soc., 35, 357, 10.1111/j.1749-7345.2004.tb00099.x

Gonzalez-Rodriguez, 2004, Replacement of fish meal with co-extruded wet tuna viscera and corn meal in diets for white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei, Boone), Aquac. Res., 35, 1153, 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2004.01139.x

Hardy, 1999, Alternate protein sources, Feed Manage., 50, 25

Hernandez, 2004, Replacement of fish meal with co-extruded wet tuna viscera and corn meal in diets for white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei, Boone), Aquac. Res., 36, 834

Hertrampf, J.W., Piedad-Pascual, F., 2000. Handbook on Ingredients for Aquaculture Feeds. Kluwer Academic Publishers (ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands. 573 p.

Josupeit, 2004, An overview of the world shrimp market

Lim, 1990, Evaluation of soybean meal as a replacement for marine animal protein in diets for shrimp (Penaeus vannamei), Aquaculture, 87, 53, 10.1016/0044-8486(90)90210-E

Lim, 1998, Soyabean products, Int. Aqua Feeds, 3, 17

Mendoza, 2001, Fishmeal replacement with feather-enzymatic hydrolyzates co-extruded with soya-bean meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), Aquac. Nutr., 7, 143, 10.1046/j.1365-2095.2001.00164.x

Moss, 1995, Characterization of organic particles associated with rapid growth in juvenile white shrimp, Penaeus vannamei (Boone), reared under intensive culture conditions, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 187, 175, 10.1016/0022-0981(94)00179-H

Moss, 2001, Stimulating effects of pond water on digestive enzyme activity in the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), Aquac. Res., 32, 125, 10.1046/j.1365-2109.2001.00540.x

NRC, National Research Council, 1993

Samocha, 2004, Substitution of fish meal by co-extruded soybean poultry by-product meal in practical diets for the Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, Aquaculture, 231, 197, 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2003.08.023

Steel, 1980

Swick, 1995, Use of soybean meal and synthetic methionine in shrimp feed, vol. AQ43-1995

Tacon, 1996, Nutritional studies in crustaceans and the problems of applying research findings to practical farming systems, Aquac. Nutr., 1, 165, 10.1111/j.1365-2095.1996.tb00056.x

Tacon, 2000, Rendered animal by-products: a necessity in aquafeeds for the new millennium, Glob. Aquac. Advocate, 3, 18

Tacon, 1998, Major challenges to feed development for marine and diadromous finfish and crustacean species, 171

Tacon, 2002, Effect of culture system on the nutrition and growth performance of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone), fed different diets, Aquac. Nutr., 8, 121, 10.1046/j.1365-2095.2002.00199.x

Velasco, 2000, Initial evaluation of shrimp vitamin requirements in laboratory tanks without water exchange, Glob. Aquac. Advocate, 3, 23

Venero, J., 2006. Optimization of dietary nutrient inputs for Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Doctoral dissertation. Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.

Zelaya, O., 2005. An evaluation of nursery techniques and feed management during culture of marine shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Doctoral dissertation. Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.