Renewable ammonia as an alternative fuel for the shipping industry

Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering - Tập 31 - Trang 100670 - 2021
Fadhil Y Al-Aboosi1, Mahmoud M El-Halwagi1,2, Margaux Moore3, Rasmus B Nielsen3
1Gas and Fuels Research Center, Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station, College Station, TX 77843, USA
2Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
3Trafigura Group Pte. Ltd., 10 Collyer Quay, Singapore 049315, Singapore

Tài liệu tham khảo

IMO, 2018, 1 Balcombe, 2019, How to decarbonise international shipping: options for fuels, technologies and policies, Energy Convers Manage, 182, 72, 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.12.080 Joung, 2020, The IMO initial strategy for reducing Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, and its follow-up actions towards 2050, J Int Marit Saf Environ Aff Shipp, 4, 1 Demirhan, 2019, Sustainable ammonia production through process synthesis and global optimization, AIChE J, 65, 10.1002/aic.16498 Hansson, 2020, The potential role of Ammonia as marine fuel—based on energy systems modeling and multi-criteria decision analysis, Sustainability, 12, 3265, 10.3390/su12083265 Smith, 2020, Current and future role of Haber–Bosch ammonia in a carbon-free energy landscape, Energy Environ Sci, 13, 331, 10.1039/C9EE02873K Mineral Commodity Summaries 2020, U.S. Geological Survey, p. 117 – Nitrogen (https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2020/mcs2020.pdf. Accessed 03 August 2020). Lan, 2012, Ammonia and related chemicals as potential indirect hydrogen storage materials, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 37, 1482, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.10.004 IEA, 2019 Atilhan, 2021, Green hydrogen as an alternative fuel for the shipping industry, Curr Opin Chem Eng, 31, 100668, 10.1016/j.coche.2020.100668 Afzal, 2018, An optimization approach to the reduction of CO2 emissions for syngas production involving dry reforming, ACS Sustain Chem Eng, 6, 7532, 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b00235 Noureldin, 2014, Optimization and selection of reforming approaches for syngas generation from Natural/Shale gas, Ind Eng Chem Res, 53, 1841, 10.1021/ie402382w Wang, 2006 Zhou, 2010, CO2 emissions and mitigation potential in China’s ammonia industry, Energy Policy, 38, 3701, 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.02.048 Ahmad, 2019, Review on development of oxygen/nitrogen separations technologies, J Adv Res Fluid Mech Therm Sci, 63, 249 Appl, 2011, Ullmann’s encyclopedia of industrial chemistry: ammonia, 3, Prod Plants Ullmann’s Encyclop Ind Chem, 10, a02_143 Schüth, 2012, Ammonia as a possible element in an energy infrastructure: catalysts for ammonia decomposition, Energy Environ Sci, 5, 6278, 10.1039/C2EE02865D International Fertilizer Industry Association, 2009 Wang, 2018, Greening ammonia toward the solar ammonia refinery, Joule, 2, 1055, 10.1016/j.joule.2018.04.017 Market Watch, Green Ammonia Market worth $852 Million by 2030 https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/green-ammonia-market-worth-852-million-by-2030-2020-07-10. Aziz, 2020, Ammonia as effective hydrogen storage: a review on production, storage and utilization, Energies, 13, 3062, 10.3390/en13123062 Fajrina, 2019, A critical review in strategies to improve photocatalytic water splitting towards hydrogen production, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 44, 540, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.10.200 El-Halwagi, 1986 Noureldin, 2014, Benchmarking, insights, and potential for improvement of Fischer–Tropsch-based biomass-to-liquid technology, Clean Technol Environ Policy, 16, 37, 10.1007/s10098-013-0589-3 Kyriakou, 2020, An electrochemical Haber-Bosch process, Joule, 4, 142, 10.1016/j.joule.2019.10.006 Cinti, 2017, Coupling Solid Oxide Electrolyser (SOE) and ammonia production plant, Appl Energy, 192, 466, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.09.026 Zhang, 2020, Techno-economic comparison of green ammonia production processes, Appl Energy, 259, 114135, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114135 Gomez, 2020, Techno-economic analysis and life cycle assessment for electrochemical ammonia production using proton conducting membrane, Int J Hydrogen Energy, 45, 721, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.10.174 Kitano, 2018, Self‐organized Ruthenium–Barium core–shell nanoparticles on a mesoporous calcium amide matrix for efficient low‐temperature ammonia synthesis, Angew Chem Int Ed, 57, 2648, 10.1002/anie.201712398 Vojvodic, 2014, Exploring the limits: a low-pressure, low-temperature Haber–Bosch process, Chem Phys Lett, 598, 108, 10.1016/j.cplett.2014.03.003 Ye, 2017, Reaction: “green” ammonia production, Chem, 3, 712, 10.1016/j.chempr.2017.10.016 Amar, 2011, Solid-state electrochemical synthesis of ammonia: a review, J Solid State Electrochem, 15, 1845, 10.1007/s10008-011-1376-x Brown, 2019, Renewable hydrogen for sustainable ammonia production, Chem Eng Prog, 115, 47 Levene, 2006 2020 Dincer, 2017 Maung, 2012 Bartels, 2008 Rivarolo, 2019, Clean hydrogen and ammonia synthesis in Paraguay from the Itaipu 14 GW hydroelectric plant, ChemEngineering, 3, 87, 10.3390/chemengineering3040087 Zhang, 2020, Techno-economic comparison of green ammonia production processes, Appl Energy, 259, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114135 Gilbert, 2014, Assessing economically viable carbon reductions for the production of ammonia from biomass gasification, J Clean Prod, 64, 581, 10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.09.011 Luna Barrios, 2017, Technical and economic analysis for production of bio-ammonia from African palm Rachis, Chem Eng Trans, 57, 691 Morgan, 2017, Sustainable ammonia production from US offshore wind farms: a techno-economic review, ACS Sustain Chem Eng, 5, 9554, 10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b02070 Arora, 2016, Small-scale ammonia production from biomass: a techno-enviro-economic perspective, Ind Eng Chem Res, 55, 6422, 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04937 Andersson, 2014, Techno-economic analysis of ammonia production via integrated biomass gasification, Appl Energy, 130, 484, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.02.029 Tock, 2015, Thermo‐environomic evaluation of the ammonia production, Can J Chem Eng, 93, 356, 10.1002/cjce.22126 Bartels, 2008 Sarkar, 2011, Biofuels and biochemicals production from forest biomass in Western Canada, Energy, 36, 6251, 10.1016/j.energy.2011.07.024 Karaca, 2019 Bicer, 2017, Impact assessment and environmental evaluation of various ammonia production processes, Environ Manage, 59, 842, 10.1007/s00267-017-0831-6 Bennani, 2016 Makhlouf, 2015, Life cycle impact assessment of ammonia production in Algeria: a comparison with previous studies, Environ Impact Assess Rev, 50, 35, 10.1016/j.eiar.2014.08.003 International Fertiliser Association (IFA), 2009 Flórez-Orrego, 2016, On the efficiency, exergy costs and CO2 emission cost allocation for an integrated syngas and ammonia production plant, Energy, 117, 341, 10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.096 Consultants, 2016 Brohi, 2014, Ammonia as fuel for internal combustion engines? Strait, 2010, Carbon dioxide capture and storage in the nitrogen and syngas industries, Nitrogen+ Syngas, 303 Kongshaug, 1998, Energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in fertilizer production De Haas, 2010 Williams, 2007, IFA benchmarking of global energy efficiency in ammonia production, IFA 2007 Technical Committee Meeting-Workshop on Energy Efficiency and CO2 Reduction Prospects in Ammonia Production Kahrl, 2010, Greenhouse gas emissions from nitrogen fertilizer use in China, Environ Sci Policy, 13, 688, 10.1016/j.envsci.2010.07.006 Kazi, 2021, Green hydrogen for industrial sector decarbonization: costs and impacts on hydrogen economy in Qatar, Curr Opin Chem Eng Park, 2020, Incorporating inherent safety during the conceptual process design stage: a literature review, J Loss Prev Process Ind, 63, 10.1016/j.jlp.2019.104040 Roy, 2016, A review of safety indices for process design, Curr Opin Chem Eng, 14, 42, 10.1016/j.coche.2016.07.001 El-Halwagi, 2020, Disaster-resilient design of manufacturing facilities through process integration: principal strategies, perspectives, and research challenges, Sustain Chem Process Des Front Sustain, 1, 8 Al-Douri, 2020, Mitigation of operational failures via an economic framework of reliability, availability, and maintainability (RAM) during conceptual design, J Loss Prev Process Ind, 67, 10.1016/j.jlp.2020.104261